{"id":114827,"date":"2024-12-31T18:03:48","date_gmt":"2024-12-31T12:33:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/?p=114827"},"modified":"2024-12-31T18:03:48","modified_gmt":"2024-12-31T12:33:48","slug":"news-in-shorts-112","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/news-in-shorts-112\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"vc_green_button\"><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\u090f\u092e-\u0938\u0948\u0902\u0921 (M-sand)<\/b><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-114831\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/11-9-300x169.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/11-9-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/11-9-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/11-9-360x203.png 360w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/11-9.png 826w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0924\u094d \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span><b> \u090f\u092e-\u0938\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f 2024 (M-Sand Policy 2024)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>\u090f\u092e-\u0938\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u092e-\u0938\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f <\/span><b>\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0947\u0924 (Manufactured Sand)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0930\u0947\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u2018<\/span><b>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0936\u093e\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u2019 (Vertical Shaft Impact-VSI)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0940\u0938\u0915\u0930 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u0930\u0947\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u0901\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0947\u0924 (\u090f\u092e-\u0938\u0948\u0902\u0921) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0915\u092e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u090f\u092e-\u0938\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0947\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u092b\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0932\u093e\u092d:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0947\u0924 \u0916\u0928\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e \u0916\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917, \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e \u0916\u092a\u0924:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0916\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0916\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0947\u0924 \u091c\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947, \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>\u0928\u0926\u0940 \u0930\u0947\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0916\u0928\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0928\u0926\u0940 \u0924\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u091f\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-114828\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/12-6-300x118.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"118\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/12-6-300x118.png 300w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/12-6-768x303.png 768w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/12-6-360x142.png 360w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/12-6.png 799w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td>\n<h4><b>\u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u091c\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0940\u095d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/b><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-114829\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/13-7-300x169.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/13-7-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/13-7-360x203.png 360w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/13-7.png 686w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091a\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u091b\u0920\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092c\u0948\u0926\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0907\u091f \u090f\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0930\u0930 &#8216;\u092c\u0940 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092a \u092b\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u0947\u091f&#8217;: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u0947 <\/span><b>\u090f\u0935\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 (Aviation Industry Corporation- AVIC)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0928\u0947 <\/span><b>\u091d\u0941\u0939\u093e\u0908 \u090f\u092f\u0930\u0936\u094b 2024 (Zhuhai Airshow 2024)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u091b\u0920\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938\u0947\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>\u092b\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u091c\u0947\u091f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0939\u0935\u093e-\u0938\u0947-\u0939\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0935\u093e-\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u092e\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u0941\u0936\u094d\u092e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0918\u0947\u0930\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0939\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u092e\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0924\u0915<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1940-1950): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0947\u091f \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928, \u0938\u092c\u0938\u094b\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0930\u0921\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901\u0964 <\/span><b>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092e\u093f\u0915\u094b\u092f\u093e\u0928-\u0917\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0935\u093f\u091a \u092e\u093f\u0917-15 (Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1950-1960): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0938\u094b\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0924\u093f, \u0930\u0921\u093e\u0930-\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e\u0964 <\/span><b>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0932\u0949\u0915\u0939\u0940\u0921 F-104 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u092b\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0917-21\u0964\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1960-1970):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941-\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0964 <\/span><b>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092e\u093f\u0917-23, \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0921\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u0948\u0915\u0921\u0949\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0921\u0917\u0932\u0938 F-4 \u092b\u0948\u0902\u091f\u092e\u0964\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u091a\u094c\u0925\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1970-1990): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0930\u0921\u093e\u0930, \u092b\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908-\u092c\u093e\u092f-\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964 <\/span><b>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092e\u093f\u0917-29 (\u0930\u0942\u0938), \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0938 MK-1 (\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924)\u0964\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>\u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 (2000-\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928)<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0925 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u090f\u0935\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092b\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091c\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> F-22 \u0930\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0930 (USA), \u091a\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0926\u0942 J-20 (\u091a\u0940\u0928)\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>\u091b\u0920\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 (\u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f)<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0915\u093e\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901\u00a0<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092e\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e (AI) \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915-\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930\u0938\u094b\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0917\u094b\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>\u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u2018\u092a\u0940\u095d\u0940\u2019 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0948?<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092b\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u0947\u091f \u2018\u092a\u0940\u095d\u0940\u2019 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td>\n<h4><b>\u0907\u0921\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-114830\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/14-7-300x169.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/14-7-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/14-7-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/14-7-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/14-7-360x203.png 360w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/14-7.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0932\u0947\u0916 CSI \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a, \u092a\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0941\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <\/span><b>\u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0902\u091f<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>\u0907\u0921\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0907\u0921\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0928\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">150 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u00a0(Peerumade)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094c\u0927\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>\u0907\u0921\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u0949\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u0947 \u0907\u0921\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u0938\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u091a\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1875 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u0947 \u0928\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b \u0917\u090f, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u091c:<\/b> <b>\u092a\u0940\u0930\u092e\u0947\u0921\/\u092a\u0940\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0926\u0947<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f \u0925\u0947\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0915\u0932 (Thengakal) \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0915\u0921\u093c \u0926\u094b \u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td>\n<h4><b>\u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-114832\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/15-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"283\" height=\"222\" \/><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 334 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0932 \u092c\u091f\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f <\/span><b>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0915\u0947 18\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0930\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 31 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930, 2024 \u0938\u0947 13 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2025 \u0924\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0932\u091d\u0902\u0921\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>\u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>\u0906\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u0948\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0924\u0902\u0915\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 <\/span><b>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0924 (Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief- HADR)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0924 (HADR) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HADR \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e\u0913\u0902 (\u092d\u0942\u0915\u0902\u092a, \u092c\u093e\u0922\u093c) \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0930\u093f\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HADR \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928, \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940, \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092f, \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0916\u092d\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/span>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4818],"tags":[],"paper":[],"subject":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114827"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114827"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114827\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":114833,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114827\/revisions\/114833"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114827"},{"taxonomy":"paper","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper?post=114827"},{"taxonomy":"subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/subject?post=114827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}