{"id":118616,"date":"2025-04-01T15:32:50","date_gmt":"2025-04-01T10:02:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/?p=118616"},"modified":"2025-04-01T15:32:50","modified_gmt":"2025-04-01T10:02:50","slug":"parker-solar-probe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/parker-solar-probe\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/b><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c \u0928\u0947 22 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a, 2025 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0940\u092c 23\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e (\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0939\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948) \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 6.1 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 (3.8 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0940\u0932) \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0913\u0930 4,30,000 \u092e\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 (6,92,000 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947) \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u0942\u092e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 2021 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 <\/span><b>\u2018\u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f-\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0936\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0940, \u091c\u092c \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0935\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u0924\u0939 (\u0935\u0939 \u090a\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0935\u0928 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940) \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0940\u092c \u091a\u0932\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2018 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0938\u093e (NASA) \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 <\/span><b>&#8216;\u091f\u091a\u0921\u093e\u0909\u0928&#8217; <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>\u0928\u093e\u092e: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NASA \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e <\/span><b>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0921\u0949. \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0940\u0928 \u090f\u0928. \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0935\u0928 (\u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b NASA \u0915\u0947 <\/span><b>\u0917\u094b\u0921\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 (Goddard Space Flight Center)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0914\u0930 <\/span><b>\u091c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u0949\u092a\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0938 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092b\u093f\u091c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u092c\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 (Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0921\u0947\u0932\u094d\u091f\u093e IV-\u0939\u0948\u0935\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926 \u0905\u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091c (Delta IV-Heavy with Upper Stage)\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 (\u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e) \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0928\u093e, \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0923 \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u0915 93 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0940\u0932 (150 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930) \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c 8 \u092b\u0941\u091f \u091a\u094c\u0921\u093c\u0940, 4.5 \u0907\u0902\u091a \u092e\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094b\u091c\u093f\u091f \u092e\u0948\u091f\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 1,370 \u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0938 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0922\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092b\u094b\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092b\u0947\u0926 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0935\u0936\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0938\u094c\u0930 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0939 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u093e\u0901\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0939 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0939\u0948\u0902:-<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0922\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u091b\u093e\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u092b \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c \u0915\u094b \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0920\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935 \u092a\u0902\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0901\u091a (Integrated Science Investigation of the Sun-ISoIS): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0924\u0942\u092b\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921-\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c\u0930 (Wide-Field Imager-WISPR):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0938\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0935\u0928 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928 (Solar Wind Electrons Alphas and Protons-SWEAP): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0924\u0942\u092b\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u092b\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0921\u0947 \u0915\u092a: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 2,349 \u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092c\u094d\u0921\u0947\u0928\u092e \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u2018\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0936\u2019 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092f\u093e\u0928: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2021 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0927\u0942\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0927\u0942\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u094c\u0930\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u2018\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u092c\u0948\u0915\u2019: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c \u0928\u0947 \u2018\u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u092c\u0948\u0915\u2019 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e, \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 (\u0906\u0935\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924) \u0905\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0941\u0921\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0935\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u0924\u0939: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SWEAP \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0935\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0920\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947\u00a0 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c \u0928\u0947 22 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a, 2025 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0940\u092c 23\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e (\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0939\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948) \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 6.1 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 (3.8 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0940\u0932) \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0913\u0930 4,30,000 \u092e\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 (6,92,000 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947)&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/parker-solar-probe\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4818],"tags":[],"paper":[4828],"subject":[4836],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118616"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118616"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118616\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118617,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118616\/revisions\/118617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118616"},{"taxonomy":"paper","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper?post=118616"},{"taxonomy":"subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/subject?post=118616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}