{"id":125992,"date":"2025-11-05T14:56:58","date_gmt":"2025-11-05T09:26:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/?p=125992"},"modified":"2025-11-05T14:56:58","modified_gmt":"2025-11-05T09:26:58","slug":"monoclonal-antibodies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/monoclonal-antibodies\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 (ICMR) \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u094b\u0902, \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0928\u093f\u092a\u093e\u0939 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 (<\/strong><strong>NiV)<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 <strong>\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 (<\/strong><strong>mAbs)<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <strong>\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f (<\/strong><strong>EoI)<\/strong> \u0906\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 <\/strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0923\u0941 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 <strong>\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0930\u094b\u0917\u091c\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e) <\/strong>\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0915\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-125993\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/9-300x296.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/9-300x296.png 300w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/9-768x757.png 768w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/9-360x355.png 360w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/9.png 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u00a0\u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<strong> \u201c\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932\u201d<\/strong> \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 <strong>\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/strong>\u00a0 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 (\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902,\u00a0 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f (\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u091c\u0928) <\/strong>\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0930\u094b\u0917\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, <strong>\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0947\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0935\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927<\/strong> \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e <strong>\u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e <\/strong>\u0915\u094b \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921\u094b\u092e\u093e \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 (<\/strong><strong>Hybridoma Technique)<\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 <strong>\u092c\u0940-\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e (<\/strong><strong>B-cell) <\/strong>\u0915\u094b <strong>\u092e\u093e\u092f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u093e (\u0915\u0948\u0902\u0938\u0930) \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0902\u0932\u092f\u0928 \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921\u094b\u092e\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0924\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 <strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-125994\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/10-268x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"268\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/10-268x300.png 268w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/10-915x1024.png 915w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/10-768x860.png 768w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/10-360x403.png 360w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/10.png 1308w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 268px) 100vw, 268px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930:<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0948\u0902\u0938\u0930 \u0925\u0947\u0930\u0947\u092a\u0940 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947<\/strong><strong>, \u0930\u093f\u091f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092e\u0948\u092c, \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0941\u091c\u0941\u092e\u093e\u092c), \u0911\u091f\u094b\u0907\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947, \u090f\u0921\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092e\u0941\u092e\u0948\u092c) \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947, COVID-19 \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940) \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0928\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928:<\/strong> \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928:<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u090a\u0924\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0905\u0923\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0943\u0925\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0932\u093e\u092d<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u092e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u092c <strong>\u091f\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 <\/strong>\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0902, \u0924\u092c \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0939\u0901\u0917\u093e (\u0915\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u091a\u0947\u0928 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915)\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u092d\u0940-\u0915\u092d\u0940 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 (Mutation) \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f, \u0924\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0918\u091f \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0928\u093f\u092a\u093e\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0925\u093e\u092e (<\/strong><strong>Post-Exposure Prophylaxis):<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u094b <strong>\u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u090f \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 mAbs \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948, \u0930\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0930\u0941\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0926\u0930 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>ICMR \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f: <\/strong>\u00a0\u0928\u093f\u092a\u093e\u0939 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094b\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0940\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0925\u093e\u092e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940: <\/strong>\u00a0ICMR \u0914\u0930 <strong>ICMR\u2013\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0911\u092b \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 (NIV), \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947<\/strong> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932:<\/strong> ICMR \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0935-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 mAb \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947, \u091c\u094b \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 <strong>mAbs \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong> \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>ICMR-\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0937\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (NIV), <\/strong>\u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0926\u0930:<\/strong> \u0928\u0948\u0926\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 <strong>40\u201375%<\/strong> \u0924\u0915\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094b\u092a:<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2001 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2018, \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2021, \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2023, \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2024, \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2025)\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u092e\u0940:<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u094b\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094b\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 <\/strong><strong>mAbs \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u0902\u092c \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u093e\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0924\u0948\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0928\u093f\u092a\u093e\u0939 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 (<\/strong><strong>NiV) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0928\u093f\u092a\u093e\u0939 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u091c\u0942\u0928\u094b\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938<\/strong> \u0939\u0948 (\u091c\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948)\u0964 \u092f\u0939 <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f-\u0938\u0947-\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 <strong>\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928 \u0930\u094b\u0917<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u090f\u0928\u094d\u0938\u0947\u092b\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f\u093f\u0938 (\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091c\u0928)<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0926\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u094b\u0917\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0917\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928:<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1998\u201399 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0932\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0938\u0942\u0905\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0928\u093e\u092e:<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0941\u0902\u0917\u0908 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u093e\u0939 <\/strong>\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0935 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930:<\/strong><strong> \u2018\u091f\u0947\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0938\u2019 \u091c\u0940\u0928\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<strong> \u2018\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0942\u091f \u092c\u0948\u091f\u2019 <\/strong>(\u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u2018\u092b\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0917 \u092b\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u2019<\/strong> \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948)\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0936\u0941-\u0938\u0947-\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935:<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u091a\u092e\u0917\u093e\u0926\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0942\u0905\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0947; \u092f\u093e \u091a\u092e\u0917\u093e\u0926\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0916\u091c\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935-\u0938\u0947-\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923: <\/strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u0942\u0901\u0926\u094b\u0902, <strong>\u0936\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0924\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0926\u0930:<\/strong> 40\u201375%, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928: \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0921 (<\/strong><strong>NiV-B)<\/strong> \u091c\u094b <strong>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f-\u0938\u0947-\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0926\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0939 <strong>\u092e\u0932\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 (ICMR) \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u094b\u0902, \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u093e\u0939 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 (NiV) \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 (mAbs) \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f (EoI) \u0906\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0923\u0941 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0930\u094b\u0917\u091c\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/monoclonal-antibodies\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4818],"tags":[],"paper":[4828],"subject":[4836],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125992"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125992"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125992\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":125995,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125992\/revisions\/125995"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125992"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125992"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125992"},{"taxonomy":"paper","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper?post=125992"},{"taxonomy":"subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/subject?post=125992"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}