{"id":91704,"date":"2023-12-12T11:48:58","date_gmt":"2023-12-12T06:18:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/?post_type=current-affairs&#038;p=62451"},"modified":"2024-02-21T09:55:40","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T04:25:40","slug":"science-and-technology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/science-and-technology\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0906\u0926\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f-L1 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092b\u0941\u0932 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c (Science &#038; Technology)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt;\"><b>\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><b>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u0926\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f-L1 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0932\u0917\u094d\u0928 <\/span><b>\u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a (SUIT) \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0928\u0947<\/span><b> 200-400 nm \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0926\u0948\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0947\u0902\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092b\u0941\u0932 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u0915\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><b>\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SUIT \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0926\u0948\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0947\u0902\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 <\/span><b>\u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u094b\u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <div class=\"vc_gray_box\">\n                   <p> <\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><b>\u0906\u0926\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f-L1 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u0926\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f-L1 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 <\/span><b>\u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u0926\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u2018\u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0935\u2019 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f-\u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 <\/span><b>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u0948\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0902\u091c \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 (L1)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0913\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>PSLV-C57: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 PSLV-XL \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e 25\u0935\u093e\u0901 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u090a\u092a\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932\u0940\u092f<\/span><b> (\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u094b\u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u094b\u0938\u094d\u092b\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u0939\u0940\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0964<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 <\/span><b>\u0906\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0915\u093e \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u092e\u093e\u0938 \u0907\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 (CME) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942\u0906\u0924\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0938\u094c\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0964<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0908 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span><b> \u0938\u0928\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0949\u091f, \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u091c\u094b \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u094b\u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><b>\u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a (SUIT)<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930-\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u090f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u0940 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u090f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093f\u091c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0964\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0928\u0940 (UV) \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0928\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0926\u0948\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 <\/span><b>\u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 \u091b\u0935\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 200-400 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0926\u0948\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f <\/span><b>\u0938\u0941\u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> SUIT \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b <\/span><b>\u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u092f\u0941\u0917\u094d\u092e\u0928<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u094b\u0915 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f-L1 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0932\u0917\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a (SUIT) \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0947 200-400 nm \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0926\u0948\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0947\u0902\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092b\u0941\u0932 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u0915\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f SUIT \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0926\u0948\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0947\u0902\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u094b\u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/science-and-technology\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0906\u0926\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f-L1 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092b\u0941\u0932 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c (Science &#038; Technology)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4818],"tags":[],"paper":[],"subject":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91704"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/39"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91704"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91704\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":92551,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91704\/revisions\/92551"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91704"},{"taxonomy":"paper","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper?post=91704"},{"taxonomy":"subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/subject?post=91704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}