{"id":94843,"date":"2024-02-21T17:44:28","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T12:14:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/?p=94843"},"modified":"2024-02-21T18:23:16","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T12:53:16","slug":"northern-ireland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/northern-ireland\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 (<\/strong><strong>Northern Ireland)<\/strong> \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 <strong>2022 <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0908 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>10 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932, 1998 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u093f\u0924 <strong>\u0917\u0941\u0921 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0921\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e (<\/strong><strong>Good Friday Agreement) <\/strong><strong>\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0947\u0932\u092b\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e (<\/strong><strong>Belfast Agreement)<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 30 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u2018<strong>\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0932\u094d\u0938<\/strong><strong>\u2019<\/strong> (Troubles) \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0908 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 <strong>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0921\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948<\/strong>\u0964 (\u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921, \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0949\u091f\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0902)<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0921\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u092d\u094c\u0917\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-94844 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/5-6-300x289.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"378\" height=\"328\" \/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092d\u094c\u0917\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947, \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947, \u092f\u0939 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0921\u092e (UK) \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0924\u091f <strong>\u0906\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930<\/strong> (Irish Sea) \u090f\u0935\u0902 <strong>\u0905\u091f\u0932\u093e\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930<\/strong> (Atlantic Ocean) \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0921\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0949\u091f\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0923 <strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932<\/strong> (North Channel) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940:<\/strong> \u092c\u0947\u0932\u092b\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f (\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0939 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0948I)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0949\u091c\u0935\u0947 (<\/strong><strong>Giant\u2019s Causeway): <\/strong>\u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u090f\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong><strong> \u2018<\/strong><strong>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0927\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932<\/strong><strong>\u2019 <\/strong>(UNESCO World Heritage Site) \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u092f\u0939 60 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091a\u0940\u0928 \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940\u092f \u091a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0932\u0949\u092b \u0928\u0940\u0918 (<\/strong><strong>Lough Neagh): <\/strong>\u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u092e\u0940\u0920\u0947 \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u091d\u0940\u0932<\/strong> \u0939\u0948 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0921\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u091d\u0940\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0935 \u0921\u094b\u0928\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 (<\/strong><strong>Slieve Donard): <\/strong>\u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093e <strong>\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u090a\u0901\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0924<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0906\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0936 \u0939\u094b\u092e\u0930\u0942\u0932 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 (<\/strong><strong>Irish Home Rule movement)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0921\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 (\u092f\u093e \u2018\u0939\u094b\u092e\u0930\u0942\u0932\u2019) \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964\n<ul>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1870 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u0924\u0915 \u2018\u0906\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0936 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0926\u2019 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0939\u094b\u092e\u0930\u0942\u0932 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 (1916-1918) \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0936 \u0939\u094b\u092e\u0930\u0942\u0932 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u094d\u091c \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0928\u093e\u0921\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u094d\u091c \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 (Northern Ireland) \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2022 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0908 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f 10 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932, 1998 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u0941\u0921 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0921\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e (Good Friday Agreement) \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0947\u0932\u092b\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e (Belfast Agreement) \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/northern-ireland\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4818],"tags":[],"paper":[4826],"subject":[2123],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94843"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94843"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94843\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94860,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94843\/revisions\/94860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94843"},{"taxonomy":"paper","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper?post=94843"},{"taxonomy":"subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/subject?post=94843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}