{"id":95079,"date":"2024-02-26T17:30:49","date_gmt":"2024-02-26T12:00:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/?p=95079"},"modified":"2024-02-26T17:30:49","modified_gmt":"2024-02-26T12:00:49","slug":"climate-and-clean-air-conference-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/climate-and-clean-air-conference-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 2024 (Climate and Clean Air Conference 2024) \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0925\u0947\u0928, \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-95080 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/4-11-262x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"354\" height=\"366\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092e \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928, \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928, \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0936\u0940\u0924\u0932\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 (<\/strong><strong>Short-lived Climate Pollutants) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 (<\/strong><strong>Super Pollutants) <\/strong>\u00a0\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 (SLCP) <strong>\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u0939\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0917\u0948\u0938\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 <strong>\u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 <\/strong><strong>45%<\/strong> \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0924\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\n<ul>\n<li>SLCP \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>SLCP <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u093e<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b 2 \u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u091f\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932:<\/strong> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<ul>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 7 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u0939\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0917\u0948\u0938\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902- \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 (CO<sub>2<\/sub>), \u092e\u0947\u0925\u0947\u0928 (CH<sub>4<\/sub>), \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 (N<sub>2<\/sub>O), \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 (HFC), \u092a\u0947\u0930\u092b\u094d\u0932\u0942\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 (PFC), \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0930 \u0939\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0921 (SF<sub>6<\/sub>) \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0921 (NF<sub>3<\/sub>)\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0917\u094b\u0925\u0947\u0928\u092c\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 (<\/strong><strong>International Gothenburg Protocol):<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 (<\/strong><strong>Montreal Protocol):<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 (HCFC) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930:<\/strong> \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0932\u093e\u092d:<\/strong> \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 (\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u092e\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940) \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u091a \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e:<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0937\u094b\u092d\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<span class=\"vc_green_button\"><\/p>\n<table width=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0920\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094b\u0932<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u090f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094b\u0932 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0915\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u092c\u0942\u0901\u0926\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u090f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0936\u0940\u0924\u0932\u0915 \u090f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094b\u0932 (<\/strong><strong>Cooling Aerosols)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0936\u0940\u0924\u0932\u0915 \u090f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094b\u0932, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0923, \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u093f\u0902\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 <strong>\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0936\u0940\u0924\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/strong> \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0947 \u090f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094b\u0932 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 <strong>\u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092e \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 (CO\u2082) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u0939\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0917\u0948\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u0923<\/strong><strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u090f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094b\u0932 (<\/strong><strong>Warming Aerosols)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 (\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0916) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u0923 \u090f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094b\u0932<\/strong>, \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0935\u0936\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u0940\u091c\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928, \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0938 \u091c\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0936\u0940\u0924\u0932\u0928 \u090f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924, <strong>\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930 \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/strong> \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/span>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0915\u092e\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 (SLCP) \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0909\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0915\u092e\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902:-<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0905\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0936\u092e\u0928 (<\/strong><strong>Incomplete Mitigation)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u092e\u0947\u0925\u0947\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 SLCP \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 (CO\u2082) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u0939\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0917\u0948\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926, \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 SLCP \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0920\u0902\u0921\u0947 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u093e:<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u093e\u092d\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0939 \u0920\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094b\u0932 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0908 \u091a\u0930\u092e \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0903\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>SLCP \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 (\u091c\u094b \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948) \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0905\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092b\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917:<\/strong> \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u092e \u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>SLCP \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928-\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0917\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e (<\/strong><strong>Kigali Amendment):<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0917\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u00a0HFC \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u092a\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u092e\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 (<\/strong><strong>Montreal Protocol)<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0925\u0947\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e (<\/strong><strong>Global Methane Pledge)<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2030 \u0924\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0925\u0947\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2020 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e-\u0938\u0947-\u0915\u092e 30% \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2021 \u092e\u0947\u0902 COP26 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 2024 (Climate and Clean Air Conference 2024) \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0925\u0947\u0928, \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092e \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928, \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928, \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0936\u0940\u0924\u0932\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/climate-and-clean-air-conference-2024\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 2024<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4818],"tags":[],"paper":[4828],"subject":[4834],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95079"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95079"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95079\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95081,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95079\/revisions\/95081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95079"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95079"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95079"},{"taxonomy":"paper","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper?post=95079"},{"taxonomy":"subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/subject?post=95079"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}