{"id":97942,"date":"2024-04-01T18:22:38","date_gmt":"2024-04-01T12:52:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/?p=97942"},"modified":"2024-04-01T18:22:38","modified_gmt":"2024-04-01T12:52:38","slug":"quantum-cryptography","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/quantum-cryptography\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/b><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 <\/span><b>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 <\/span><b>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940 (Quantum Cryptography) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940 (Quantum Cryptography)\u00a0<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0938\u0947 <\/span><b>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 (Quantum encryption or Quantum Key Distribution) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 <\/span><b>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/b><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u092b\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928 (Photon) \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 <\/span><b>\u0905\u091f\u0942\u091f \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092b\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928 (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0923\/\u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0902) \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u094b\u0902 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0907\u0928<\/span><b> \u092b\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/b><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 <\/span><b>\u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u2018\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938\u2019 (Qubits) \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 (Quantum Bits) \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u091c\u094b \u0939\u0948\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902, <\/span><b>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0915 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u092a\u0926\u0928\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092b\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0935\u0924 (\u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093f\u091f), \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0948\u0924\u093f\u091c (\u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092c\u093f\u091f), 45 \u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u093e\u090f\u0901 (\u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093f\u091f), \u092f\u093e 45 \u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u090f\u0901 (\u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092c\u093f\u091f)\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-97944\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"310\" height=\"235\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0940\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092b\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span><b> \u0926\u094b \u092c\u0940\u092e \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0924\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092b\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0924\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0940\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u094b <\/span><b>\u092b\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u0947\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0940\u092e \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0915 \u0907\u0938 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938-\u0930\u0947\u092b\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0907\u0928\u0915\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0940\u092e \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u092b\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u00a0\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092d\u0947\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u091b\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094b\u0921\u0947\u0921 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0908 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><b>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> QKD \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b, \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0926\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092b\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0926\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u00a0\u0930\u0947\u0902\u091c: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094b \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930, \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 400 \u0938\u0947 500 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940. \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u0940\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-97943\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/11-300x131.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"422\" height=\"193\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940 (Quantum Cryptography) \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940 (Quantum Cryptography)\u00a0 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 (Quantum encryption or Quantum Key Distribution) \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/current-affairs\/quantum-cryptography\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4818],"tags":[],"paper":[4828],"subject":[4836],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97942"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97942"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97942\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97945,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97942\/revisions\/97945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97942"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97942"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97942"},{"taxonomy":"paper","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper?post=97942"},{"taxonomy":"subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/subject?post=97942"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}