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Q. Growing feeling of regionalism is an important factor in the generation of demand for a separate State. Discuss. (200 words, 10 Marks)

Answer: 

Approach:

Introduction

  • Define regionalism. Mention some of the factors that lead to the rise of regionalism and then say that it is one of the key factors for the demand for separate states.

Body

  • Mention the reasons why regionalism develops and how a separate state is seen to be a way to address many of these concerns.

Conclusion

  • Conclude stating that regionalism as a feeling in India is inevitable given its vast diversity, but demands for a separate state can be reduced by addressing policy issues of the region.

Introduction:

Regionalism is the expression of a common sense of identity and purpose by people within a specific geographical region, united by its unique language, culture etc. Regionalism promotes a sense of pride in connecting to one’s roots and culture.

Body:

A growing feeling of regionalism is an important factor in the generation of demand for a separate state because:

  • Cultural differences: India is a diverse country with a multitude of cultures and languages, and people hold their culture as something really sacred to them. Regionalism can be seen as a way for people to preserve and celebrate their unique cultural identities.
  • Historical injustices: Some regions may feel that they have been marginalized or treated unfairly, leading to a desire for greater autonomy and self-governance. Regionalism becomes a tool for them to mobilize the masses using their cultural symbols.
  • Geographical features: Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand are regions that were having unique geographical features which made it difficult for them to attract industries and build infrastructure. This led to several movements that evoked regionalism among people, ultimately resulting in the formation of new States. Similar was the case with Telangana.
  • Lack of Public facilities: Public services like Educational and health facilities if not well developed gives rise to a sense of relative deprivation among the people against others and leads to regionalism. People feel that an autonomous state would focus more on providing these facilities for themselves, and thus the demand for new States arises.

Conclusion:

In a country as diverse as India, regionalism is inevitable if the specific needs of the varied regions are not addressed specifically. Through regionally balanced policy making and special focus on addressing the gaps in development, the sentiments of regionalism can be controlled so that the demand for separate states does not arise frequently.

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 Final Result – CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION, 2023.   Udaan-Prelims Wallah ( Static ) booklets 2024 released both in english and hindi : Download from Here!     Download UPSC Mains 2023 Question Papers PDF  Free Initiative links -1) Download Prahaar 3.0 for Mains Current Affairs PDF both in English and Hindi 2) Daily Main Answer Writing  , 3) Daily Current Affairs , Editorial Analysis and quiz ,  4) PDF Downloads  UPSC Prelims 2023 Trend Analysis cut-off and answer key

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Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

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