Answer:

Introduction:

The non-performance of duty by a public servant can be seen as a form of corruption because it violates the fundamental principle of accountability and results in a breach of public trust. When a public servant fails to perform their duty, they not only fail to serve the public interest but also deny the public of their rightful entitlements. Therefore, I agree with the view that non-performance of duty by a public servant is a form of corruption.

Body:

Here are some points to consider when justifying this view:

• Breach of trust: Public servants are entrusted with specific roles and responsibilities to serve the public interest. When they fail to perform their duties, it can be seen as a breach of the trust placed in them.
  • Example: Delhi gang-rape case (2012): A police officer neglected duty, resulting in delayed action and a breach of public trust.
• Wasting public resources: Non-performance by public servants often leads to wastage of public resources, as the allocated funds and resources might not be utilized efficiently or effectively.
  • Example: Commonwealth Games scam (2010): Funds allocated for infrastructure development were misused, leading to cost overruns and substandard construction.
• Hindering progress and development: Failure to perform duties can obstruct the progress and development of society, as public services may not be delivered effectively or on time.
  • Example: Delayed Mumbai Metro Line 2A: Bureaucratic inefficiencies and lack of coordination caused significant delays in construction, hampering transportation development.
• Facilitating corruption: Non-performance can create opportunities for corruption to thrive, as public servants may demand bribes or engage in other forms of illicit activities to fulfill their obligations.
  • Example: Vyapam scam (2013): Government officials manipulated entrance exams, enabling corruption through bribery and irregular admissions.
• Violation of legal and ethical obligations: Public servants are bound by laws and ethical standards that require them to fulfill their duties. Non-performance can be seen as a violation of these obligations.
  • Example: 2G spectrum scam (2008): Officials violated regulations in allocating telecom spectrum licenses, resulting in substantial financial losses.

Conclusion:

Non-performance of duty by civil servants is a form of corruption that has significant implications for the public interest. It results in a violation of public trust, a loss of public resources, and a denial of rightful entitlements to the citizens. Therefore, there is a need for greater accountability, transparency, and integrity in the public service to ensure that civil servants perform their duties diligently and effectively serve the public interest.