Bharat Ratna to LK Advani

Ashutosh Bansal February 03, 2024 01:10 1422 0

Indian Prime Minister announced that LK Advani will be conferred Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award.

Context:

Recently, the Prime Minister announced that LK Advani will be conferred Bharat Ratna 2024, India’s highest civilian award.

LK Advani Biography: His Early Life & Political Career

LK Advani Early Life and Influences

- Birth: Born in Karachi on November 8, 1927, against the backdrop of pre-Partition India.
- Lk Advani Age: 96 years.
- Influence: By teachings of Mahatma Gandhi and the freedom struggle.
- Early affiliation with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and the Bharatiya Jana Sangh.

LK Advani Initial Political Involvement

- Entry into politics through RSS and membership in Bharatiya Jana Sangh in 1951.
- Elected to the Rajya Sabha in 1970, marking the beginning of significant political involvement.

The Epoch of the BJP

- Co-founder of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in 1980.
- Key role in transforming BJP from a regional force to a dominant national player.
- Shaped BJP’s ideology and electoral strategy.

LK Advani Role in Ram Mandir

- Advocacy for Ram Janmabhoomi movement in the 1980s.
- Support for Ayodhya Ram mandir construction galvanised Hindu sentiments.
- Influenced Indian politics and BJP’s ascent to power.

Tenure as Deputy Prime Minister

- Served as India’s Deputy Prime Minister from 2002 to 2004.
- Contributions to economic reforms, infrastructure development, and nuclear tests of 1998.

Champion of Democratic Values

- Steadfast advocate for democracy throughout his career.
- Leader of the Opposition, promoting constructive dissent and dialogue.

The Mentorship Era

- Mentor to emerging leaders within the BJP.

- Instrumental in shaping the party’s ideology and strategic direction.

Also Read: Ex Bihar CM Karpoori Thakur Awarded Bharat Ratna

About Bharat Ratna

It is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India, instituted on 2 January 1954.

The award is conferred in recognition of exceptional service performance of the highest order without distinction of race, occupation, or sex.
Award Specifications: The original specifications for the award called for a circular gold medal, 35 mm in diameter, with the sun and the Hindi legend “Bharat Ratna” above and a floral wreath below.
- The reverse was to carry the state emblem and motto.

Criteria For Bharat Ranta

The recommendations for Bharat Ratna are made by the Prime Minister to the President.
The number of annual awards is restricted to three in a particular year.
On award confirmation, the recipient receives a Sanad (certificate) signed by the President and a medallion.
The Award does not carry any monetary grant.
In terms of Article 18 (1) of the Constitution, the award cannot be used as a prefix or suffix to the recipient’s name.

LK Advani

Important Facts About Bharat Ratna Recipient

The holders of Bharat Ratna rank 7th in the Indian order of precedence.
Till now it has been given to 50 persons and 15 are awarded posthumously.
First Bharat Ratna Awardee: Shri RajagopalaChari, Sarvapalli Radha Krishna, CV Raman
Youngest Bharat Ratna Recipient: Sachin Tendulkar and only sportsman.
First singer Recipient of Bharat Ratna: M.S. Subbulakshmi.
First foreigner Recipient: Abdul Gaffar Khan & Nelson Mandela.
First naturalized Indian citizen: Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu, better known as Mother Teresa.
Out of 50 Bharat Ratna awardees, five females, six presidents and seven prime ministers are awarded by Bharat Ratna.
Bharat Ratna was suspended only from July 1977 to January 1980 due to a change in government and again suspended between August 1992 to December 1995.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Born in Karachi in 1927, Advani was influenced by Mahatma Gandhi's teachings and the freedom struggle.

He joined politics in 1951, affiliating with the RSS and later becoming a member of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh.

As a co-founder, he played a key role in transforming the BJP from a regional force to a dominant national party.

He advocated for the movement in the 1980s, supporting the construction of the Ayodhya temple, influencing Indian politics.

Serving from 2002 to 2004, he contributed to economic reforms, infrastructure development, and India's nuclear tests in 1998.

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Bharat Ratna to LK Advani

LK Advani Biography: His Early Life & Political Career

LK Advani Early Life and Influences

LK Advani Initial Political Involvement

The Epoch of the BJP

LK Advani Role in Ram Mandir

Tenure as Deputy Prime Minister

Champion of Democratic Values

The Mentorship Era

About Bharat Ratna

Criteria For Bharat Ranta

Important Facts About Bharat Ratna Recipient

Frequently Asked Questions

Where was LK Advani born and what influenced his early life?

When did LK Advani enter politics and which organizations did he join?

What was Advani's role in the BJP's growth?

How did LK Advani contribute to the Ram Janmabhoomi Movement?

What achievements mark LK Advani's tenure as Deputy Prime Minister?

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