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List of Countries and their Parliament Name for General Awareness

Ananya Gupta August 24, 2023 04:14 9409 0

Countries and Their Parliament: Obtain the Compilation of Countries and Their Respective Parliament Name. Names of the Parliaments in the world is vital for competitive exams.

List of Countries and their Parliament Name for General Awareness

Countries and their Parliament List

The Althing: The world’s oldest surviving parliament, established in Iceland in 930 and continuously active. Knowledge of countries and their legislative bodies is crucial for competitive exams. Aspirants preparing for government exams should stay informed about this list, as it’s a likely topic in the General Awareness section.

In UPSC prelims, questions about countries and their legislatures may be asked. To assist aspirants, we’ve compiled a list of countries and their legislative bodies in this article below.

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What is Parliament?

Parliament is a legislative body or institution that plays a crucial role in the governance of a country. It is responsible for making and passing laws, debating important issues, and representing the interests of the citizens. Parliaments vary in structure and function from one country to another, but they generally serve as a forum for elected representatives to discuss, debate, and make decisions on matters of national importance.

Key features of a parliament include:

  1. Representation: Parliament is composed of elected representatives who represent the interests and concerns of the citizens who voted for them.
  2. Lawmaking: One of the primary functions of a parliament is to create and pass laws. Proposed laws, also known as bills, are debated, amended, and eventually voted on by the members of the parliament.
  3. Debate and Discussion: Parliaments provide a platform for discussions and debates on various issues, policies, and decisions that affect the country and its citizens.
  4. Oversight: Parliament oversees the actions of the government and holds it accountable for its decisions and actions. This is often done through question-and-answer sessions, debates, and inquiries.
  5. Representation of Diversity: Parliaments aim to represent the diversity of the population, including different political parties, ideologies, and social groups.
  6. Budget Approval: Parliaments typically have the authority to approve the government’s budget and financial proposals.
  7. Decision-Making: Some parliaments have decision-making powers in areas such as foreign policy, national security, and constitutional amendments.

Parliaments can have different names, such as Congress, Assembly, Diet, Bundestag, or Chamber of Deputies, depending on the country and its political system. The specific roles, powers, and structures of parliaments are determined by the country’s constitution and legal framework.

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List of Countries and their Parliament Names

Here’s a list of some countries and their respective legislative bodies:

Countries & Their Parliament Names
Countries Parliament of different Countries
Azerbaijan Melli Majlis
Austria National Assembly
Australia Federal Parliament
Angola National Peoples Assembly
Argentina National Congress
Andorra General Council
Algeria National Peoples Assembly
Albania People’s Assembly
Afghanistan Shora
Bulgaria Narodno Sabranie
Brunei National Assembly
Britain Parliament (House Of Lords and House Of Commons)
Brazil National Congress
Botswana National Assembly
Bolivia National Congress
Bhutan Tsogdu
Belize National Assembly
Bangladesh Jatia Parliament
Bahrain Consultative Council
Bahamas General Assembly
Cuba National Assembly Of People’s Power
Crotia Sabor
Costa Rice Legislative Council And Senate
Congo Democratic Rep. Of National Legislative Council
Comoros Legislative Council And Senate
Colombia Congress
China National People’s Assembly
Canada Parliamnet
Cambodia National Assembly
Denmark Folketing
Ethiopia Federal Council And House Of Representative
El Salvador Legislative Assembly
Egypt People’s Assembly
Ecuador National Congress
East Timor Constituent Assembly
France National Assembly
Finland Eduskusta (Parliament)
Fiji Islands Senate & House Of Representative
Guyana National Assembly
Greece Chamber Of Deputies
Great Britain Parliament
Germany Bundesrat (Upper House) & Bundestag (Lower House)
Hungary National Assembly
India Sansad
Iceland Althing
Indonesia People Consultative Assembly
Iraq National Assembly
Iran Majlis
Italy Chamber Of Deputies And Senate
Ireland Oireachtas
Israel The Knesset
Jordan National Assembly
Japan Diet
Kuwait National Assembly
Korea(South) National Assembly
Korea(North) Supreme People Assembly
Luxembourg Chamber Of Deputies
Lithuania Seimas
Libya General People Congress
Lesotho National Assembly And Senate
Lativa Saeima
Laos People Supreme Assembly
Labanon National Assembly
Myanmar Pyithu Hluttaw
Mozambique People Assembly
Montenegro Federal Assembly
Mongolia Great People’s Khural
Maldives Majilis
Malaysia Majilis
Magnolia Khural
Madagascar National People Assembly
Norway Storting
New Zealand Parliament (House Of Representative)
Netherlands States-General (Staten-General)
Nepal Federal Parliament of Nepal
Oman Monarchy
Pakistan National Assembly & Senate
Poland Sejm
Philippines The Congress
Paraguay Senate & Chamber Of Deputies
Papua New Guinea National Parliament
Russia Great National Assembly
Romania Duma & Federal Council
Spain Crotes
South Africa Parliament
Saudi Arabia Majlis Al Shura
Turkey Grand National Assembly
Taiwan Yuan
USA Congress
Uruguay Genral Assembly
Uzbekistan Oliy Majlis
Vietnam National Assembly
Zimbabwe National Assembly
Zambia Parliament

 

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Parliament of India

The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the country. It plays a pivotal role in the democratic governance of India. The Parliament is responsible for making and passing laws, discussing and deliberating on various issues, and representing the interests of the citizens. It consists of two houses:

  1. Lok Sabha (House of the People): The Lok Sabha is the lower house of Parliament. It represents the people of India and consists of Members of Parliament (MPs) who are directly elected by the citizens of various constituencies across the country. The Lok Sabha plays a crucial role in the passage of bills, budget approval, and discussions on important national issues.
  2. Rajya Sabha (Council of States): The Rajya Sabha is the upper house of Parliament. It represents the states and union territories of India. Members of the Rajya Sabha, known as Rajya Sabha MPs, are not directly elected by the people. They are elected by the elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies and Union Territory Legislatures. The Rajya Sabha reviews and revises legislation, provides expertise, and represents the interests of states and territories.

The Indian Parliament is located in New Delhi and exercises the legislative power of the country. It operates within the framework of the Constitution of India and works to uphold the democratic principles of the nation. The Parliament is also responsible for overseeing the actions of the executive branch, ensuring accountability and transparency in governance.

Overall, the Parliament of India is a critical institution that plays a key role in shaping the laws, policies, and direction of the country, while safeguarding the interests of its citizens.

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Countries and their Parliament Name FAQs

The Indian parliament consists of two houses: Lok Sabha (House of the People) and Rajya Sabha (Council of States).

Countries like Denmark, Greece, and New Zealand have Unicameral legislatures, meaning they have only one house in their parliament.

Yes, countries like the United States and Germany have Bicameral systems where both houses have similar or equal legislative powers.

A parliament is a legislative body in a country responsible for making laws, debating issues, and representing the interests of the citizens.

The Rajya Sabha is the upper house of the Parliament and represents the states and union territories. It reviews and suggests amendments to bills passed by the Lok Sabha and plays a role in the legislative process.
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 Final Result – CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION, 2023.   Udaan-Prelims Wallah ( Static ) booklets 2024 released both in english and hindi : Download from Here!     Download UPSC Mains 2023 Question Papers PDF  Free Initiative links -1) Download Prahaar 3.0 for Mains Current Affairs PDF both in English and Hindi 2) Daily Main Answer Writing  , 3) Daily Current Affairs , Editorial Analysis and quiz ,  4) PDF Downloads  UPSC Prelims 2023 Trend Analysis cut-off and answer key

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Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
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Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

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