The Government of India has approved the continuation of the PM-AASHA scheme till 2025-26 during the 15th Finance Commission cycle.
About PM AASHA Scheme
- Launch: The Integrated PM AASHA Scheme was launched in 2018.
- Objective: To ensure remunerative prices for farmers through effective procurement operations and price support mechanisms.
- Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer’s Welfare
- It is a Central Sector Scheme implemented through Central Nodal Agencies (NAFED, NCCF) in coordination with State Governments.
Key Components of PM-AASHA
Component |
Crops Covered |
Objective |
Key Features |
Price Support Scheme (PSS) |
Pulses, Oilseeds, and Copra (meeting FAQ standards) |
Ensure farmers get MSP for their produce |
- Procurement managed by NAFED and FCI.
- Farmers sell directly at MSP through state agencies.
- 100% procurement of Tur, Urad, and Masur to reduce imports
|
Price Stabilization Fund (PSF) |
Pulses and Onions |
Stabilize prices and prevent hoarding |
- Maintains buffer stock of pulses and onions
- Procurement through eSamridhi (NAFED) & eSamyukti (NCCF).
- Procurement triggered when market price exceeds MSP
|
Price Deficit Payment Scheme (PDPS) |
All oilseeds with a notified MSP |
Compensate farmers for price deficits |
- Farmers receive direct payment for the difference between MSP & market price
- States can choose PSS or PDPS for oilseeds.
- Coverage expanded to 40% of oilseed production for 4 months
|
Market Intervention Scheme (MIS) |
For Perishable crops such as Tomato, Onion, and Potato. |
Provide financial support during price crashes |
- Increased coverage from 20% to 25% of production
- Direct cash payments replace physical procurement
- Government covers transportation and storage costs for TOP crops
|
Achievements of PM-AASHA
- Expansion of Procurement Operations: The government has approved the procurement of 100% of Tur, Urad, and Masur in 9 States under PSS for the Kharif 2024-25 season.
- Procurement Target: 13.22 Lakh Metric Tonnes (LMT) across multiple states.
- Benefits to Farmers: 12,006 farmers have benefited so far with 0.15 LMT of Tur procured in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Telangana.
- Direct procurement ensures higher earnings and price security for farmers.
- Market Stability and Import Reduction:
- Buffer stock prevents market price volatility.
- Reduced dependency on imports by incentivizing domestic production of pulses.
- Ensures affordable prices for consumers while maintaining food security.
New Initiatives Under PM-AASHA (2024-25 Onwards)
- Four-Year Extension of 100% Procurement for Tur, Urad, and Masur with commitment to self-sufficiency in pulses through NAFED and NCCF.
- Increased Coverage for Oilseeds Under PDPS: Farmers receive direct compensation for price deficits.
- Digital Procurement via ePortals: Procurement operations streamlined via eSamridhi (NAFED) and eSamyukti (NCCF).
- Greater Flexibility for States: States can choose PSS or PDPS for oilseeds based on their local agricultural conditions.
Benefits of PM-AASHA
- Fair Pricing for Farmers: Ensures farmers receive remunerative prices above MSP.
- Boosts Rural Economy: Enhances income security and economic stability in farming communities.
- Reduces Dependence on Imports: Incentivizes domestic production of pulses and oilseeds.
- Prevents Market Volatility: Buffer stocks stabilize prices and protect consumers from price shocks.
- Supports Crop Diversification: Encourages farmers to grow pulses and oilseeds, reducing soil and water stress.
- Reduces Storage and Procurement Costs: Use of digital payments and direct price support reduces the burden of physical procurement.
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