Context:
Fresh protests have emerged from the Senegalese civil society platforms against the postponement of the scheduled presidential elections.
- Senegal’s President Maky Sall postponed the Presidential elections due on February 25, weeks before the end of his second and final term.
About Senegal
Location
- It is a West African country.
- It is located in the Northern and Western hemispheres of the Earth.
- It lies in the Sahel region and forms a transitional zone between the arid Sahara (desert) to the north and the belt of humid savannas to the south.
Important Ports of Senegal
- Its Coastline stretches along the Atlantic Ocean, and has significant ports like Dakar, Kaolack, Ziguinchor and Saint-Louis.
Neighbouring Countries:
- It is bordered by four countries; Mauritania, Mali, Guinea, and Guinea-Bissau and its western border lies with the Atlantic Ocean.
- Senegal also shares its borders with Gambia, which is geographically enclaved within Senegal.
Sahel Region
- It is the ecoclimatic and biogeographic realm of transition in Africa between the Sahara to the north and the Sudanian savanna to the south.
- Sahel is a vast region with a semi-arid climate that stretches from the Atlantic Ocean to the Red Sea along the Sahara desert’s southern rim.
- It consists of 12 countries and houses 400 million people. Countries lying in the Sahel region are Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Chad, The Gambia, Guinea Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal etc.
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Strategic Water Bodies
- Senegal River: The river forms the border between Senegal and Mauritania.
- Other Rivers:
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News Source: The Hindu
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