Location-Based: Kurdistan Region

India has recently sent a shipment of medical supplies to the Kurdistan Region in Iraq.

• This assistance highlights India’s foreign policy approach, emphasizing global cooperation and humanitarian aid.

About Kurdistan Region

• Geographic Definition: The Kurdistan Region is traditionally inhabited mainly by Kurds. It spans across multiple countries, including:
  • Eastern Turkey
  • Northern Iraq
  • Western Iran
  • Smaller parts of Northern Syria and Armenia

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• Governorates: The Kurdistan Region consists of four governorates:
  • Erbil (Capital)
  • Sulaymaniyah
  • Dohuk
  • Halabja
• Geographical Features: The region is characterized by significant mountain ranges, including:
  • Zagros Mountain System
  • Eastern Extension of the Taurus Mountains
• Major rivers flowing through the region include:
  • Tigris River
  • Greater Zab River
• India and the Kurdistan Region: Consulate and Diplomatic Relations:
• India established a consulate in Erbil in August 2016.
• The consulate aims to strengthen economic and commercial ties between India and Iraq.
• Indian Workforce in the Region: A large number of Indian workers contribute to key sectors in the Kurdistan Region, including:
  • Steel mills
  • Oil companies
  • Construction projects

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