News in Shorts: 03 June 2025

3 Jun 2025

News in Shorts: 03 June 2025

District De-Addiction Centres (DDACs)

Context: The Union Government is seeking proposals to set up District De-Addiction Centres (DDACs) as part of its National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction in 291 “gap”districts across 30 States and Union Territories.

What Are DDACs?

  • District De-Addiction Centres (DDACs) are government-supported facilities aimed at helping people recover from substance abuse.
  • States With the Highest Number of “Gap” Districts
    • These districts are called “gap districts” because they don’t have any existing government-supported facilities to treat or help people addicted to drugs or alcohol.
    • Chhattisgarh has the most districts needing de-addiction centres (31 out of 33).
  • These DDACs would “conduct primary prevention activities”
    • Involves organizing awareness programmes among the vulnerable and affected community. 
    • Identify children/adolescents/youth at risk of substance use and offer them guidance. 

Why Are DDACs Important?

  • India has a growing drug addiction problem, with millions affected.
  • The 2017-18 National Survey estimated that:
    • 1.18 crore children and teenagers use drugs like alcohol, cannabis, opioids, and hallucinogens.
    • Seven crore adults in India use psychoactive substances.

Other Government Initiatives for Drug Rehabilitation

  • The Social Justice Ministry supports:
    • 350 Integrated Rehabilitation Centres for Addicts (IRCAs)
    • 74 Outreach and Drop-in Centres (ODICs)
    • 46 Community-based Peer Led Initiatives (CPLIs)
  • Additionally, 142 addiction treatment centres are running in government hospitals.

About National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction

  • This initiative was launched in 2018 ( 2018 –2025)  by the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment, Government of India.
  • Objective: Reduce drug abuse through education, rehabilitation, and community based service. 

 

Aid-Washing

Context: After a three-month blockade by Israel, entry of aid in Gaza through the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) has sparked debate over the aid washing. 

What is Aid-Washing?

  • Aid-washing refers to the practice of using aid distribution to improve a country’s image while not fully addressing humanitarian needs.
  • Benefits of Aid-Washing 
    • Political Influence: Governments can use aid distribution to gain control over conflict zones.
    • International reputation: It helps divert attention from controversial policies or actions.

The Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF)

  • It is a newly formed aid organization backed by the U.S. and Israel, created to distribute humanitarian aid in Gaza.
  • Established in February 2025, the GHF aims to provide food and essential supplies to Gazans.
  • It operates centralized distribution centers, with plans to expand aid hubs.

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