Answer:

Introduction:

Ethics is a system of moral principles that helps us differentiate between right and wrong, good and bad, fair and unfair. These can be said to be the guiding light for human conduct. 

Values are the individual principles or qualities that guide judgment and behavior of a person or a group. A person with strong values or character sticks to his principles and is not swept away, in crisis or under pressure.

Body:

Here are some examples from India that demonstrate the role of ethics and values in enhancing CNP:

• Human Capital: Ethics and values are essential in developing a skilled and productive workforce. In India, the concept of “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” (the world is one family) promotes the values of inclusivity, respect for diversity, and compassion.
• By embracing these values, India has been able to build a workforce that is diverse, skilled, and productive. This has helped India become a major player in the global economy.
• Soft Power (Culture and Policies): Ethics and values are also critical in building a nation’s soft power. India is known for its rich cultural heritage, which includes diverse traditions, religions, and languages.
  The principles of non-violence, tolerance, and respect for all religions and cultures are deeply ingrained in Indian culture. These values have helped India establish itself as a global leader in the areas of spirituality, art, and literature. Panchsheel doctrine of India. 
• Social Harmony: Ethics and values play a crucial role in promoting social harmony. In India, the concept of “Ahimsa” (non-violence) is a core value that promotes peace and harmony among different communities. This value has been instrumental in maintaining social harmony in India despite its diversity.
  • For example, the tradition of “Ganga-Jamuni Tehzeeb” in Lucknow, where people from different religions and cultures live together in peace and harmony, is a testament to the role of ethics and values in promoting social harmony.

Conclusion:

Ethics and values are essential in enhancing the components of CNP. By promoting ethical and moral principles, a society can develop a strong sense of unity, which is essential for the growth and development of a nation. India is a great example of how ethics and values can contribute to the development of a nation.