Q. Discuss the role of targeted strategies in achieving a high immunisation coverage rate in the context of India’s vaccination programme. (10 Marks, 150 Words)

Core Demand of the Question:

  • Discuss the role of targeted strategies in achieving a high immunisation coverage rate in the context of India’s vaccination programme.
  • Suggest measures that can help achieve the target of high immunisation coverage rate in the context of India’s vaccination programme.

 

Answer:

Targeted strategies and immunisation in India aim to achieve high vaccination coverage through focused efforts addressing specific barriers. Despite improvements, around 2.04 million children remained under-vaccinated in 2023, indicating the need for intensified efforts and innovative approaches to enhance immunisation coverage.

Role of Targeted Strategies in Achieving High Immunisation Coverage Rate:

  • Data-Driven Approach: Conducting thorough surveys and using GIS mapping to identify and target areas with low immunisation coverage.
    For instance: Implementing a detailed micro-plan for each block and village to address local barriers effectively.
  • Mobile Vaccination Units: Deploying mobile teams to reach remote and hard-to-reach areas, ensuring accessibility to vaccines.
    For example: India’s Pulse Polio program employed mobile teams to vaccinate children in remote villages, effectively overcoming geographic barriers to ensure widespread coverage and contribute to the eradication of polio.
  • Community Engagement: Collaborating wit0 local leaders and influencers to promote vaccination and address hesitancy.
    For example: In India, during the COVID-19 pandemic, government health authorities collaborated with religious leaders, celebrities, and community influencers to encourage vaccination.
  • Special Population Strategies: Focusing on migratory populations and organising vaccination camps at work sites and temporary settlements.
    For instance: Coordinating with labour departments to ensure migratory workers’ children receive follow-up doses.
  • Incentives and Recognition: Implementing reward systems for high-achieving villages and recognizing successful healthcare workers.
    For example: Under the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) in India, healthcare workers who demonstrated outstanding performance in maternal and child health services were recognized and rewarded, encouraging improved healthcare delivery and outcomes across rural areas.”

Measures to Achieve High Immunisation Coverage:

  • Enhanced Planning and Data Management: Setting up district-level task forces for regular review meetings and real-time monitoring systems.
    For instance: Using data to adjust strategies and improve vaccination coverage in low-performing areas.
  • Improved Outreach and Accessibility: Identifying and mapping hard-to-reach areas and using innovative transportation methods for vaccine delivery.
    For instance: Deploying all-weather vehicles to ensure vaccines reach remote locations during different seasons.
  • Public Awareness Campaigns: Launching multi-channel awareness drives focusing on the importance of complete vaccination schedules.
    For instance: Using social media, radio, and community meetings to disseminate information about vaccination benefits.
  • Addressing Vaccine Hesitancy: Creating rapid response teams to counter rumours and misinformation about vaccines.
    For instance: Conducting targeted interventions in areas with high vaccine hesitancy to build trust and confidence.
  • Technology Integration: Implementing digital tracking systems and using SMS reminders for vaccination schedules.
    For instance: Parents receiving SMS alerts for their child’s upcoming vaccination appointments to ensure timely immunisation.

Future strategies must focus on integrating advanced technologies, community engagement, and robust planning to achieve and sustain high immunisation coverage in India. A collaborative approach involving local leaders, innovative outreach methods, and continuous monitoring will ensure equitable vaccine access and improved public health outcomes.

 

To get PDF version, Please click on "Print PDF" button.

Need help preparing for UPSC or State PSCs?

Connect with our experts to get free counselling & start preparing

Know about Physics Wallah

Physics Wallah is an Indian online education platform, that provides accessible & comprehensive learning experiences to students of classes 6 to 12 and those preparing for JEE and NEET exams. We also provide extensive NCERT solutions, sample papers, NEET, JEE Mains, BITSAT previous year papers, which makes us a one-stop solution for all resources. Physics Wallah also caters to over 3.5 million registered students and over 78 lakh+ Youtube subscribers with 4.8 rating on its app.

We Stand Out because

We successfully provide students with intensive courses by India's qualified & experienced faculties. PW strives to make the learning experience comprehensive and accessible for students of all sections of society. We believe in empowering every single student who couldn't dream of a good career in engineering and medical field earlier.

Our Key Focus Areas

Physics Wallah’s main focus is to create accessible learning experiences for students all over India. With courses like Lakshya, Udaan, Arjuna & many others, we have been able to provide a ready solution for lakhs of aspirants. From providing Chemistry, Maths, Physics formulae to giving e-books of eminent authors, PW aims to provide reliable solutions for student prep.

What Makes Us Different

Physics Wallah strives to develop a comprehensive pedagogical structure for students, where they get a state-of-the-art learning experience with study material and resources. Apart from catering students preparing for JEE Mains and NEET, PW also provides study material for each state board like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and others.

Aiming for UPSC?

Download Our App

# #
Quick Revise Now !
AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD SOON
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

<div class="new-fform">






    </div>

    Subscribe our Newsletter
    Sign up now for our exclusive newsletter and be the first to know about our latest Initiatives, Quality Content, and much more.
    *Promise! We won't spam you.
    Yes! I want to Subscribe.