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Q. How does attitude differ from aptitude? Discuss the role of creative problem-solving aptitude in public administration. (10 M, 150 Words)

Answer:

How to approach the question

  • Introduction
    • Write about attitude and aptitude briefly 
  • Body 
    • Write differences between attitude and aptitude
    • Write about the role of creative problem-solving aptitude in public administration
  • Conclusion 
    • Give appropriate conclusion in this regard  

 

Introduction             

Attitude is a psychological orientation or ethical disposition comprising beliefs, emotions, and behavioural tendencies towards a particular object, person, or situation. Contrastingly, aptitude denotes a natural ability or talent, often highlighting an individual’s capacity for learning or skill acquisition. Both play distinct roles in personal and professional contexts, including public administration.

Body 

Differences between attitude and aptitude

Aspect  Attitude  Aptitude 
Nature Subjective and influenced by experiences, ethical values, and societal norms. Innate or developed, denoting the potential or capacity for ethical reasoning and skill execution.
Formation Formed and modified over time through experiences, education, and ethical reflection. Generally considered inherent, but can be developed and honed through practice and ethical training.
Changeability Dynamic and moldable; can evolve with new experiences and ethical understanding. Relatively stable, but can be enhanced through deliberate practice and ethical education.
Measurement Assessed through behavioural observations, ethical discussions, and attitudinal surveys. Evaluated using proficiency tests, performance assessments, and ethical problem-solving scenarios.
Influence on Behavior Dictates ethical behaviour based on moral beliefs and emotional responses. Determines the ease and effectiveness with which ethical tasks are performed.
Development Cultivated through ethical education, role models, and societal influences. Enhanced through targeted training, practice, and ethical decision-making exercises.
Role in Professional Development Crucial for ethical decision-making, teamwork, and leadership in public administration. Key for technical proficiency, ethical problem-solving, and task execution in professional settings.
Examples A public servant’s positive attitude towards transparency, like the ethical commitment shown by former Election Commissioner T.N. Seshan, indicates a belief in open governance and a tendency to act ethically. A public servant with an aptitude for conflict resolution, akin to Mahatma Gandhi’s natural skill in non-violent negotiation, excels in mediating ethical disputes and finding just solutions.
Impact on Public Administration Shapes the ethical climate and culture in organizations, influencing policies and practices, as seen in the case of the Right to Information Act, which was significantly influenced by the public’s attitude towards transparency. Determines the effectiveness and efficiency of ethical operations and service delivery in public administration, as demonstrated by the administrative reforms initiated by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in India.


Creative problem-solving aptitude
is the inherent or developed ability to approach and resolve complex challenges in innovative and effective ways. It involves thinking outside conventional frameworks, integrating ethical considerations, and applying creative thinking strategies to devise novel solutions.

Role of creative problem-solving aptitude in public administration 

  • Innovative Policy Making: The role of creative problem-solving is crucial in developing innovative policies. The Aadhaar project, for instance, showcases how thinking creatively about identity verification led to a transformative public service tool, streamlining processes and improving access to government services.
  • Efficient Resource Management: Creative problem-solving is key in managing resources efficiently. The Mars Orbiter Mission exemplifies this, where imaginative and strategic planning enabled a landmark achievement in space exploration at a fraction of the usual cost, setting a global standard for cost-effective scientific endeavors.
  • Adaptive Governance: The ability to creatively adapt to sudden changes is vital in public administration. The swift transition to digital governance during the COVID-19 pandemic highlights how creative solutions can maintain continuity in public services during crises, showcasing flexibility and innovation in governance. 
  • Public-Private Partnerships: Creative problem-solving facilitates successful public-private partnerships. The Delhi Metro project, a successful public-private partnership, highlights how creative collaboration can yield significant public benefits.
  • Technological Integration: Integrating technology in governance requires creative thinking. Eg: the e-NAM platform transformed agricultural marketing by digitally connecting farmers to markets, demonstrating the role of creative problem-solving in leveraging technology to modernize traditional sectors and improve livelihoods.
  • Stakeholder Engagement: Engaging diverse stakeholders effectively in public initiatives demands creative strategies. The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’s success in mobilizing citizens for cleanliness is a prime example of inclusive stakeholder engagement.
  • Sustainable Development Solutions: Developing sustainable policies is greatly aided by creative problem-solving. The National Solar Mission illustrates how creative solutions can address environmental challenges while promoting sustainable energy.

Conclusion

Overall, while attitude shapes one’s ethical perspective and behaviour, aptitude determines one’s inherent or developed skill in executing tasks. Going ahead, the integration of creative problem-solving aptitude in public administration can significantly enhance public service delivery and policy formulation, leading to a more responsive and effective administration. 

 

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 Final Result – CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION, 2023.   Udaan-Prelims Wallah ( Static ) booklets 2024 released both in english and hindi : Download from Here!     Download UPSC Mains 2023 Question Papers PDF  Free Initiative links -1) Download Prahaar 3.0 for Mains Current Affairs PDF both in English and Hindi 2) Daily Main Answer Writing  , 3) Daily Current Affairs , Editorial Analysis and quiz ,  4) PDF Downloads  UPSC Prelims 2023 Trend Analysis cut-off and answer key

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Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
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Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

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