Answer:

Introduction:

Ethics seeks to promote principles of right and wrong, fairness, justice, and responsibility in human life. It provides a moral framework for decision-making, behavior, and relationships, and helps to ensure that individuals and organizations act in accordance with values that are important for human flourishing and well-being.

Body:

Importance of ethics in Public administration:- 

• Ethics is all the more important in public administration because the actions and decisions of public officials can have a significant impact on society and the lives of citizens.
• Public administrators are responsible for managing public resources, providing services, and implementing policies that affect the public interest. 
• Ethics can help ensure that public officials act with integrity, transparency, and accountability, and that they make decisions that are fair, just, and in the public interest.
• Furthermore, at instances a public servant reveals himself in dilemmas between his private and public responsibilities, e.g., Accepting a transfer that could negatively have an effect on his circle of relatives.
• Apart from that, a public servant has to stay independent and courageous at times whilst he is being compelled from outside forces.
• In the United States, the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations provide a framework for ethical behavior in organizations, including public agencies. 
• The guidelines require organizations to establish an effective compliance and ethics program that includes measures to prevent and detect violations of the law, as well as regular training for employees and other measures to promote ethical behavior. 
• Public administrators who adhere to these guidelines can help prevent corruption, waste, and abuse in government, and promote public trust in government institutions.
• Another example of the importance of ethics in public administration is the use of ethical frameworks to guide decision-making in the face of complex moral dilemmas. 
• For instance, public administrators may face ethical dilemmas in deciding how to allocate scarce resources, such as funding for education or healthcare.
• Ethical frameworks, such as utilitarianism or deontology, can help guide decision-making and ensure that decisions are made based on moral principles rather than personal interests or biases.

Conclusion:

Ethics seeks to promote principles of right and wrong, fairness, justice, and responsibility in human life. It is all the more important in public administration because it helps ensure that public officials act with integrity, transparency, and accountability, and make decisions that are fair, just, and in the public interest.

Ethical frameworks can also guide decision-making in the face of complex moral dilemmas, helping to ensure that decisions are made based on moral principles rather than personal interests or biases.