Que. Enumerate the problem and prospects of inland water transport in India. [200 Words, 12.5 Marks]

UPSC CSE : 2016

Answer: 

Approach:

Introduction

  • Brief about Inland water transport.

Body

  • Discuss about the problems and prospects of inland water transport in India.

Conclusion

  • Conclude your answer with a futuristic approach.

Introduction:

Inland water transport [IWT] is a crucial mode of transportation in India that can provide a cost-effective, energy-efficient, and environmentally sustainable alternative to road and rail transport; it remains underutilized at a share of 2% in India’s model mix.

Body:

Problems of Inland Water Transport in India:

  • Infrastructure: The lack of adequate infrastructure, such as ports, terminals, and navigational aids, hinders the growth of IWT in India.
  • Limited connectivity: The limited connectivity of IWT with other modes of transport, such as road and rail, makes it less competitive and reduces its potential for intermodal transport.
  • Maintenance: The inadequate maintenance of waterways, vessels, and related infrastructure reduces the efficiency and safety of IWT.
  • Inefficient regulatory framework: The complex regulatory framework, overlapping jurisdictions, and bureaucratic hurdles hinder the development of IWT in India.
  • Environmental issues like pollution, biodiversity and floods in the river system.

Prospects of Inland Water Transport in India:

  • Economic benefits: IWT has the potential to provide cost-effective, energy-efficient, and environmentally sustainable transportation for bulk cargo and passengers, particularly in the hinterland regions.
  • Employment opportunities: The growth of IWT can create employment opportunities in the transport, logistics, and related sectors, particularly in the rural areas.
  • Integration with coastal shipping: The integration of IWT with coastal shipping can enhance connectivity, reduce congestion, and promote intermodal transport in India.
  • Environmental benefits: IWT is a low-carbon mode of transport that can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution, contributing to India’s sustainable development goals.

Conclusion:

Inland water transport in India has both challenges and opportunities such as developing infrastructure, enhancing the regulatory framework, and increasing investment, which can help realize the sector’s potential. A strategic approach that promotes sustainable development, private sector participation, and cooperation among stakeholders is necessary to maximize the prospects of inland water transport in India.

Know about Physics Wallah

Physics Wallah is an Indian online education platform, that provides accessible & comprehensive learning experiences to students of classes 6 to 12 and those preparing for JEE and NEET exams. We also provide extensive NCERT solutions, sample papers, NEET, JEE Mains, BITSAT previous year papers, which makes us a one-stop solution for all resources. Physics Wallah also caters to over 3.5 million registered students and over 78 lakh+ Youtube subscribers with 4.8 rating on its app.

We Stand Out because

We successfully provide students with intensive courses by India's qualified & experienced faculties. PW strives to make the learning experience comprehensive and accessible for students of all sections of society. We believe in empowering every single student who couldn't dream of a good career in engineering and medical field earlier.

Our Key Focus Areas

Physics Wallah’s main focus is to create accessible learning experiences for students all over India. With courses like Lakshya, Udaan, Arjuna & many others, we have been able to provide a ready solution for lakhs of aspirants. From providing Chemistry, Maths, Physics formulae to giving e-books of eminent authors, PW aims to provide reliable solutions for student prep.

What Makes Us Different

Physics Wallah strives to develop a comprehensive pedagogical structure for students, where they get a state-of-the-art learning experience with study material and resources. Apart from catering students preparing for JEE Mains and NEET, PW also provides study material for each state board like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and others.

Aiming for UPSC?

Download Our App

# #
Quick Revise Now !
AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD SOON
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

<div class="new-fform">






    </div>

    Subscribe our Newsletter
    Sign up now for our exclusive newsletter and be the first to know about our latest Initiatives, Quality Content, and much more.
    *Promise! We won't spam you.
    Yes! I want to Subscribe.