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March 28, 2024 524 0
Inter-State Water Disputes, as addressed in Article 262 of the Indian Constitution, pertain to conflicts between two or more states regarding the sharing and managing of interstate river waters. This article provides for the adjudication of such disputes by a tribunal appointed by the President of India, aiming to ensure fair resolution and equitable distribution of water resources among the concerned states.
Name | Year | States Involved | Present Status |
Krishna Water Dispute | 1969 | Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh | Award given on May, 1976 |
Godavari Dispute | 1969 | Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha | Award given on July, 1980 |
Narmada | 1969 | Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra | Award given on December, 1979 |
Ravi & Beas | 1986 | Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan |
A Presidential Reference in the matter is before Supreme Court |
Cauvery | 1990 |
Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry |
Decision given on 5.2.2007 But Special Leave Petition (SLP) filed by party States in Hon’ble Supreme Court, as such the matter is sub-judice. |
2nd Krishna Water Dispute | 2004 | Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh | Matter is sub-judice. |
Vamsadhara | 2010 | Odisha, Andhra Pradesh | The matter is sub-judice. |
Mahadayi | 2010 | Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra | Decision not given by the Tribunal |
Mahanadi | 2018 | Odisha and Chhattisgarh | Decision not given by the Tribunal |
Conclusion: Importance of Resolving Inter-State Water Disputes in India
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