Upto 60% Off on UPSC Online Courses

Avail Now

UPSC Mains GS Paper Exam Analysis, Trends and other Details!

PWOnlyIAS May 16, 2024 06:36 1073 0

UPSC mains GS paper exam analysis helps candidates to follow the right preparation path. With proper understanding, you have a great chance of succeeding in UPSC mains.

UPSC Mains GS Paper Exam Analysis, Trends and other Details!

UPSC mains GS paper exam analysis is a very important part of a candidates’ preparation. With 1000 marks, GS papers hold the key to a good performance in UPSC mains examination.

Due to UPSC’s tendency to repeat themes, it becomes important for candidates to perform UPSC mains GS paper exam analysis. The topics that are important for GS papers can be deduced through analysis.

UPSC mains GS paper exam analysis shows us that trends have changed over the last 6-7 years. This is because UPSC wants to test candidates on different aspects, including their ability to improvise. Here, you can check out the changing trends in UPSC mains GS papers.

UPSC Mains Exam Overview

UPSC mains exam consists of nine papers, which have to be answered in descriptive format. Two papers among these are qualifying in nature. The marks scored in the remaining seven papers will be used to determine merit ranking. 

Out of these seven papers, there are four GS papers, which have a combined weightage of 1000 marks. Details about the UPSC mains exam can be found below.

Enroll now for UPSC Online Course

Exam Name UPSC Mains Exam 2024
Eligibility Qualify Prelims
UPSC Mains Exam Date 20th to 28th September 2024
Exam Format Descriptive Paper
Number of Papers 9
Duration 3 hrs each
Qualifying Papers Paper A (Indian Language)

Paper B (English)

Qualifying Marks 75 Marks
Papers used for Calculating Merit Essay

General Studies 1

General Studies 2

General Studies 3

General Studies 4

Optional Paper 1

Optional Paper 2

Total Marks 250 X 7 = 1750
Cutoff marks Varies Every Year (741 for General in 2023)

UPSC Mains GS Paper Overview

There are four UPSC mains General Studies (GS) Papers, each having a value of 250 marks. These GS papers cover different subjects such as History, Polity, Economy, Ethics etc. 

Out of the combined weightage of 1000 marks, candidates who score ~400 marks have a very high chance of qualifying for the Personality Test. The details about GS papers and the covered subjects are given below.

Paper Name Nature of Paper Subjects Marks Duration
General Studies 1 Considered for Merit Calculation Geography

History

Indian Heritage and Culture

Social Issues

250 3 hrs
General Studies 2 Considered for Merit Calculation Polity and Governance

Constitution

Social Justice

International Relations

250 3 hrs
General Studies 3 Considered for Merit Calculation Economy and Growth

Science and Technology

Environment and Ecology

Disaster Management

Internal Security

250 3 hrs
General Studies 4 Considered for Merit Calculation Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude 250 3 hrs

Also Read: UPSC Mains PYQ

UPSC Mains GS Paper Exam Analysis

UPSC mains GS paper exam analysis is based on trends from the past 4-5 years. Based on this information, we can deduce the following information:

UPSC has been trying to interlink multiple themes and ask questions.

  • Many analytical questions have been asked in GS Paper 1 and GS Paper 2. Candidates will have to read the subjects in depth to be able to answer such questions.
  • In GS Paper 2, questions require an in-depth understanding of constitutional provisions, government policies, and contemporary issues impacting society. 
  • Questions from GS Paper 2 syllabus have been asked in GS Paper 4. Candidates have to be prepared for such surprises in future too. based on this, There is no longer a strict division in syllabus boundaries
  • The importance of current affairs has been further strengthened. Many questions have been based on current affairs, making it a vital part of UPSC mains preparation.
  • In the GS Paper 3, questions often require a deep understanding of subjects along with their implications for society and governance. Analytical skills, current affairs knowledge, and the ability to apply theoretical concepts to practical scenarios are crucial for scoring well in this paper.
  • In the GS 4 paper, UPSC has been asking questions based on quotes by prominent personalities. To answer such questions, candidates must have a brief knowledge of personalities and their ideologies.
Also Read: UPSC Mains Subject List

UPSC Mains GS Paper 1 Exam Analysis

UPSC mains GS paper 1 consists of subjects such as History, Geography and Indian society. The difficulty level of questions asked about History and Geography has increased over the years.

Candidates must not restrict their preparation to GS level. They may need to analyse questions asked in History and Geography Optional subjects to predict the nature of questions.

Below, we have provided an analysis of the number of questions asked in each subject and also provided links to download GS Paper 1 questions from previous years.

UPSC mains GS paper exam analysis

Year Download Link
2024 Click Here
2023 Click Here
2022 Click Here
2021 Click Here
2020 Click Here
2019 Click Here

Also Read: UPSC Mains GS Syllabus

UPSC Mains GS Paper 2 Exam Analysis

In UPSC mains GS paper 2, Indian polity and constitution have remained a priority topic for asking questions. Combined with governance and IR, UPSC has been asking topics based on current affairs. The analysis of number of questions asked from different GS subjects is given below:

Enroll now for UPSC Online Classes

UPSC mains GS paper exam analysis

Year Download Link
2024 Click Here
2023 Click Here
2022 Click Here
2021 Click Here
2020 Click Here
2019 Click Here

UPSC Mains GS Paper 3 Exam Analysis

Current affairs is the main theme in UPSC mains GS paper 3. Every question asked in this paper has been in the news and candidates are expected to know about them. Analytical understanding of topics is critical while answering these questions. Given below is the detailed breakdown of subjects asked in GS paper 2.

UPSC mains GS paper exam analysis

Year Download Link
2024 Click Here
2023 Click Here
2022 Click Here
2021 Click Here
2020 Click Here
2019 Click Here

UPSC Mains GS Paper 4 Exam Analysis

GS Paper 4 consists of two parts: theoretical and case studies. Candidates have to apply the theories studied in part 1 to answer questions in part 2. Candidates having a good understanding of the subject have a good chance of scoring high marks in this paper.

The distribution of themes based on the number of marks is given below.

UPSC mains GS paper exam analysis

Year Download Link
2024 Click Here
2023 Click Here
2022 Click Here
2021 Click Here
2020 Click Here
2019 Click Here

Enroll now for UPSC Online Course

Beginning your preparation for UPSC 2025? Join the best courses from Physics Wallah to boost your preparation! Register Now!

Must Read
NCERT Notes For UPSC UPSC Daily Current Affairs
UPSC Blogs UPSC Daily Editorials
Daily Current Affairs Quiz Daily Main Answer Writing
UPSC Mains Previous Year Papers UPSC Test Series 2024

 

Print Friendly, PDF & Email

UPSC Mains GS Paper Exam Analysis FAQs

GS paper analysis will help candidates identify the most important topics that can be asked in the exam.

The total weightage of UPSC mains GS papers is 1000 marks. Their mark weightage is more than 50% of the total weightage of UPSC mains examination.

There are 4 UPSC mains GS papers, each having a value of 250 marks.

Subjects such as Geography, Indian Polity and History have the highest weightage in UPSC mains GS paper.

No. All GS papers are equally challenging as they cover a variety of subjects that require in-depth knowledge.

Archive Calendar

Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
 1
2345678
9101112131415
16171819202122
23242526272829
30  

by month

Need help preparing for UPSC or State PSCs?

Connect with our experts to get free counselling & start preparing

 Final Result – CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION, 2023.   Udaan-Prelims Wallah ( Static ) booklets 2024 released both in english and hindi : Download from Here!     Download UPSC Mains 2023 Question Papers PDF  Free Initiative links -1) Download Prahaar 3.0 for Mains Current Affairs PDF both in English and Hindi 2) Daily Main Answer Writing  , 3) Daily Current Affairs , Editorial Analysis and quiz ,  4) PDF Downloads  UPSC Prelims 2023 Trend Analysis cut-off and answer key

THE MOST
LEARNING PLATFORM

Learn From India's Best Faculty

      

 Final Result – CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION, 2023.   Udaan-Prelims Wallah ( Static ) booklets 2024 released both in english and hindi : Download from Here!     Download UPSC Mains 2023 Question Papers PDF  Free Initiative links -1) Download Prahaar 3.0 for Mains Current Affairs PDF both in English and Hindi 2) Daily Main Answer Writing  , 3) Daily Current Affairs , Editorial Analysis and quiz ,  4) PDF Downloads  UPSC Prelims 2023 Trend Analysis cut-off and answer key

Quick Revise Now !
AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD SOON
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

<div class="new-fform">







    </div>

    Subscribe our Newsletter
    Sign up now for our exclusive newsletter and be the first to know about our latest Initiatives, Quality Content, and much more.
    *Promise! We won't spam you.
    Yes! I want to Subscribe.