{"id":117782,"date":"2024-07-04T15:30:34","date_gmt":"2024-07-04T10:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/?post_type=daily-quiz&#038;p=117782"},"modified":"2024-07-04T15:30:34","modified_gmt":"2024-07-04T10:00:34","slug":"daily-current-quiz-for-upsc-4th-july-2024","status":"publish","type":"daily-quiz","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/daily-quiz\/daily-current-quiz-for-upsc-4th-july-2024","title":{"rendered":"Daily Current Quiz for UPSC: 4th July 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"        <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_content\" id=\"wpAdvQuiz_688\">\n                    <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_time_limit\">\n            <div class=\"time\">Time limit: <span>0<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_progress\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_checkPage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">Quiz-summary<\/h4>\n\n            <p>\n                <span>0<\/span> of 5 questions completed            <\/p>\n\n            <p>Questions:<\/p>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_box\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                            <li>3<\/li>\n                                            <li>4<\/li>\n                                            <li>5<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endQuizSummary\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" \n\t\t\t\t    style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_infopage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4>Information<\/h4>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endInfopage\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\"\n\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_text\">\n            <p>\n                <p>This quiz is based on <a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/category\/todays-update\/daily-current\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS ARTICLES<\/a>\u00a0 posted regularly on PWOnlyIAS website for UPSC IAS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>To view Solutions, follow these instructions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>To Start quiz click on \u2013 \u2018<strong>Start Quiz<\/strong>\u2019<\/li>\n<li>Solve all <strong>Questions<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Click on \u00a0\u2018<strong>Quiz Summary&#8217;<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Click on \u2018<strong>Finish Quiz<\/strong>\u2019<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Click on <strong>\u2018View Questions<\/strong>\u2019 button to see the all <strong>Explanations<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n            <\/p>\n\n            \n            <div>\n                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" value=\"Start quiz\"\n                       name=\"startQuiz\" style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_lock\">\n            <p>\n                You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_loadQuiz\">\n            <p>\n                Quiz is loading...            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_startOnlyRegisteredUser\">\n            <p>\n                You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_prerequisite\">\n            <p>\n                You have to finish following quiz, to start this quiz:                <span><\/span>\n            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_results\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">Results<\/h4>\n                            <p>\n                    <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct_answer\">0<\/span> of <span>5<\/span> questions answered correctly                <\/p>\n                            <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quiz_time\">\n                    Your time: <span><\/span>                <\/p>\n                        <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_time_limit_expired\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                Time has elapsed            <\/p>\n                            <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_points\">\n                    You have reached <span>0<\/span> of <span>0<\/span> points, (<span>0<\/span>)                <\/p>\n                                        <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultTable\">\n                    <table>\n                        <tbody>\n                        <tr>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultName\">Average score<\/td>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultValue\">\n                                <div style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n                                <span>&nbsp;<\/span>\n                            <\/td>\n                        <\/tr>\n                        <tr>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultName\">Your score<\/td>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultValue\">\n                                <div style=\"background-color: #F79646;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n                                <span>&nbsp;<\/span>\n                            <\/td>\n                        <\/tr>\n                        <\/tbody>\n                    <\/table>\n                <\/div>\n            \t\t\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catOverview\" >\n                <h4>Categories<\/h4>\n\n                <div style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n                    <ol>\n                                                    <li data-category_id=\"0\">\n                                <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catName\">Not categorized<\/span>\n                                <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catPercent\">0%<\/span>\n                            <\/li>\n                                            <\/ol>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\t\t\t\n            <div>\n                <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultsList\">\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addToplist\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Your result has been entered into leaderboard<\/span>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-top: 6px;\">\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addToplistMessage\" style=\"display: none;\">Loading<\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addBox\">\n                    <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label>\n                                Name: <input type=\"text\" placeholder=\"Name\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistName\" maxlength=\"15\" size=\"16\"\n                                                                            style=\"width: 150px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label>\n                                E-Mail: <input type=\"email\"\n                                                                              placeholder=\"E-Mail\"\n                                                                              name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistEmail\" size=\"20\"\n                                                                              style=\"width: 150px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n                        <div style=\"margin-top: 5px;\">\n                            <label>\n                                Captcha: <input type=\"text\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_captcha\"\n                                                                               size=\"8\" style=\"width: 50px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n                            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_captchaPrefix\" value=\"0\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"captcha\" src=\"\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_captchaImg\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\">\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button2\" type=\"submit\" value=\"Send\"\n                           name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistAdd\">\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div style=\"margin: 10px 0px;\">\n                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"restartQuiz\"\n                           value=\"Restart quiz\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t   \">\n                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"reShowQuestion\"\n                           value=\"View questions\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"showToplist\"\n                           value=\"Show leaderboard\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistShowInButton\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 10px;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplist\"\n             data-quiz_id=\"688\">\n                        <table class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistTable\">\n                <caption>maximum of 10 points<\/caption>\n                <thead>\n                <tr>\n                    <th style=\"width: 40px;\">Pos.<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"text-align: left !important;\">Name<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 140px;\">Entered on<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 60px;\">Points<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 75px;\">Result<\/th>\n                <\/tr>\n                <\/thead>\n                <tbody>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"5\">Table is loading<\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <td colspan=\"5\">No data available<\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <td><\/td>\n                    <td style=\"text-align: left !important;\"><\/td>\n                    <td style=\" color: rgb(124, 124, 124); font-size: x-small;\"><\/td>\n                    <td><\/td>\n                    <td><\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <\/tbody>\n            <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewDiv\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewQuestion\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                            <li>3<\/li>\n                                            <li>4<\/li>\n                                            <li>5<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewLegend\">\n                <ol>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewText\">Answered<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #FFB800;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewText\">Review<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quizAnker\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quiz\">\n            <ol class=\"wpAdvQuiz_list\">\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>1<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>1<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Consider the following statements about NASA&#8217;s DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test) mission:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It utilises &#8220;Nuclear explosion\u201d to alter the path of Asteroid.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The mission successfully altered the orbit of Asteroid Dimorphos.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"4674\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4674\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a)  1 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4674\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 2 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4674\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) Both 1 and 2\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4674\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) Neither 1 nor 2                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is keen on participating in a<\/span><b> planetary defence mission like NASA&#8217;s DART mission<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, in space ahead of a <\/span><b>close shave for Earth with the Apophis asteroid on April 13, 2029.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>About DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test) mission:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test) mission was i<\/span><b>nitiated by NASA to demonstrate a method of deflecting an asteroid to protect Earth.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is incorrect:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Utilized the<\/span><b> &#8220;kinetic impactor&#8221; technique,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> involving the collision of a spacecraft with an asteroid to alter its trajectory.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Launched in<\/span><b> November 2021,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> DART aimed to target the<\/span><b> moonlet Dimorphos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, orbiting the larger asteroid Didymos.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">DART aimed to validate the possibility of changing the trajectory of an asteroid by kinetic impactor technology.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Successfully <\/span><b>collided with Dimorphos on September 26, 2022,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> altering its orbit by 33 minutes, marking a <\/span><b>significant milestone in planetary defense efforts.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is keen on participating in a<\/span><b> planetary defence mission like NASA&#8217;s DART mission<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, in space ahead of a <\/span><b>close shave for Earth with the Apophis asteroid on April 13, 2029.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>About DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test) mission:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test) mission was i<\/span><b>nitiated by NASA to demonstrate a method of deflecting an asteroid to protect Earth.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is incorrect:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Utilized the<\/span><b> &#8220;kinetic impactor&#8221; technique,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> involving the collision of a spacecraft with an asteroid to alter its trajectory.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Launched in<\/span><b> November 2021,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> DART aimed to target the<\/span><b> moonlet Dimorphos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, orbiting the larger asteroid Didymos.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">DART aimed to validate the possibility of changing the trajectory of an asteroid by kinetic impactor technology.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Successfully <\/span><b>collided with Dimorphos on September 26, 2022,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> altering its orbit by 33 minutes, marking a <\/span><b>significant milestone in planetary defense efforts.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>2<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>2<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Which of the following statements are correct about galaxies in the universe?<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Galaxies are held together by gravitational attraction.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Milky Way is an elliptical galaxy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* is at the centre of the Milky Way.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Select the correct answer using the code given below:<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"4675\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4675\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a)  1 and 2 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4675\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 2 and 3 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4675\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c)  1 and 3 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4675\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 1, 2 and 3\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A new study has revealed <\/span><b>more spiral galaxies in the universe\u2019s youth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> than astronomers had expected.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>About galaxies:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Galaxy is a system of millions or billions of stars, together with gas and dust, held together by<\/span><b> gravitational attraction.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> They are the <\/span><b>major building blocks of the universe.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Types:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Regular Galaxies:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Spiral Galaxies:\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Characteristics: <\/span><b>Disc-shaped, greater concentration of stars near the center<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>nonuniform<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> star distribution, <\/span><b>old stars in the cente<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">r, young stars in the arms, well supplied with interstellar gas for new star formation.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is incorrect:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The Milky Way is <\/span><b>not an elliptical galaxy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">; it is a s<\/span><b>piral galaxy.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Elliptical Galaxies:\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Characteristics: Most member stars are <\/span><b>very old, no new star formation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, smaller and less bright.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Irregular Galaxies:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Characteristics: Make up<\/span><b> 1\/10th of all galaxies, contain very old stars<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Size Range:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Smallest galaxies contain about<\/span><b> 100,000 star<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">s; largest contain <\/span><b>up to 3,000 billion stars.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>About Milky Way:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Milky Way is estimated to contain<\/span><b> 100-400 billion stars.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> inner stars travel faster than those further out<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A supermassive black hole called <\/span><b>Sagittarius A* <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is at the centre.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> Solar System<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is located in the<\/span><b> Orion Arm, 26,000 light years from the centre<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (about one-third from the centre) of the Milky Way.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A new study has revealed <\/span><b>more spiral galaxies in the universe\u2019s youth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> than astronomers had expected.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>About galaxies:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Galaxy is a system of millions or billions of stars, together with gas and dust, held together by<\/span><b> gravitational attraction.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> They are the <\/span><b>major building blocks of the universe.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Types:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Regular Galaxies:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Spiral Galaxies:\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Characteristics: <\/span><b>Disc-shaped, greater concentration of stars near the center<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>nonuniform<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> star distribution, <\/span><b>old stars in the cente<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">r, young stars in the arms, well supplied with interstellar gas for new star formation.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is incorrect:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The Milky Way is <\/span><b>not an elliptical galaxy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">; it is a s<\/span><b>piral galaxy.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Elliptical Galaxies:\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Characteristics: Most member stars are <\/span><b>very old, no new star formation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, smaller and less bright.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Irregular Galaxies:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Characteristics: Make up<\/span><b> 1\/10th of all galaxies, contain very old stars<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Size Range:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Smallest galaxies contain about<\/span><b> 100,000 star<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">s; largest contain <\/span><b>up to 3,000 billion stars.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>About Milky Way:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Milky Way is estimated to contain<\/span><b> 100-400 billion stars.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> inner stars travel faster than those further out<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A supermassive black hole called <\/span><b>Sagittarius A* <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is at the centre.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> Solar System<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is located in the<\/span><b> Orion Arm, 26,000 light years from the centre<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (about one-third from the centre) of the Milky Way.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>3<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>3<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>\u00a0Consider the following statements about PM (Particulate Matter) 2.5:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">PM2.5 refers to particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 micrometres or greater.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a major component of smog and can penetrate deep into the lungs.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">India has adopted the same PM2.5 standards as the World Health Organization.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the above statements is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"4676\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4676\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) 1 and 2 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4676\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 2 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4676\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) 1 and 3 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4676\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 2 and 3 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A <\/span><b>spike in air pollution<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in Indian cities that have clean air may <\/span><b>raise death rates higher than in cities that have higher pollution loads.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>About PM (Particulate Matter) 2.5:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is incorrect:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> PM2.5 refers to fine particulate matter with a <\/span><b>diameter of 2.5 micrometres or smaller.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Sources<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: PM2.5 is generated from <\/span><b>various sources,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> including vehicle emissions, industrial processes, power plants, residential heating, and<\/span><b> natural sources<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> such as wildfires and dust storms.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Health Impacts: Due to their small size, PM2.5 particles can <\/span><b>penetrate deep into the lungs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and enter the bloodstream, leading to <\/span><b>respiratory and cardiovascular diseases<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, aggravated asthma, and decreased lung function.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Environmental Impact: PM2.5 contributes to the <\/span><b>formation of smog,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> which reduces visibility and has harmful effects on vegetation and ecosystems.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Regulatory Standards:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> WHO recommends<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> an annual mean PM2.5 concentration of <\/span><b>no more than 10 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and a 24-hour mean of 25 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is incorrect: India&#8217;s National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: India has set an annual mean limit of 40 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3 and a 24-hour mean of 60 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3 for PM2.5, which are <\/span><b>less stringent than the WHO guidelines.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A <\/span><b>spike in air pollution<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in Indian cities that have clean air may <\/span><b>raise death rates higher than in cities that have higher pollution loads.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>About PM (Particulate Matter) 2.5:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is incorrect:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> PM2.5 refers to fine particulate matter with a <\/span><b>diameter of 2.5 micrometres or smaller.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Sources<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: PM2.5 is generated from <\/span><b>various sources,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> including vehicle emissions, industrial processes, power plants, residential heating, and<\/span><b> natural sources<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> such as wildfires and dust storms.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Health Impacts: Due to their small size, PM2.5 particles can <\/span><b>penetrate deep into the lungs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and enter the bloodstream, leading to <\/span><b>respiratory and cardiovascular diseases<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, aggravated asthma, and decreased lung function.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Environmental Impact: PM2.5 contributes to the <\/span><b>formation of smog,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> which reduces visibility and has harmful effects on vegetation and ecosystems.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Regulatory Standards:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> WHO recommends<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> an annual mean PM2.5 concentration of <\/span><b>no more than 10 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and a 24-hour mean of 25 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is incorrect: India&#8217;s National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: India has set an annual mean limit of 40 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3 and a 24-hour mean of 60 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3 for PM2.5, which are <\/span><b>less stringent than the WHO guidelines.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>4<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>4<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Consider the following statements about the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO):<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The PDO is a long-term oceanographic phenomenon characterised by variations in the sea surface temperatures of the Pacific Ocean.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">During the positive phase of the PDO, sea surface temperatures are warmer than average along the west coast of North America.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The PDO has a regular and predictable cycle, making it easier to forecast its impacts on climate.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the above statements is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"4677\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4677\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a)  1 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4677\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 1 and 2 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4677\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) 1 and 3 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4677\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 2 and 3 only\r\n                                               <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A <\/span><b>major icefield spanning the United States&#8217; Alaska and Canada&#8217;s British Columbia<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> could reach an <\/span><b>irreversible tipping point<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> sooner than predicted, with its glaciers rapidly receding since 2005, according to a new study. The researchers linked this with predominantly<\/span><b> positive values in the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO).<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>About Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO):<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Definition: A <\/span><b>long-term ocean fluctuation of the Pacific Ocean<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> with phases lasting <\/span><b>20 to 30 years<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Phases:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Warm or Positive Phase:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) are warmer than average along the<\/span><b> western coast of North America.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cooler SSTs in the<\/span><b> central and western Pacific.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Associated with <\/span><b>wetter conditions in the western US and Alaska.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Cool or Negative Phase:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">SSTs are cooler than average along the <\/span><b>western coast of North America<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Warmer SSTs in the <\/span><b>central and western Pacific.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Associated with <\/span><b>drier conditions in the western US and Alaska.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Impacts:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Influences <\/span><b>marine ecos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ystems, fish populations, and climate conditions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Alters precipitation patterns and temperature<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> anomalies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Affects the <\/span><b>intensity and frequency of El Ni\u00f1o and La Ni\u00f1a events.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Detection<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Identified through statistical analysis of<\/span><b> long-term sea surface temperature<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> records in the North Pacific Ocean.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Importance:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Understanding PDO helps in <\/span><b>predicting climate variations and managing water resources, fisheries, and agriculture.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is incorrect: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unlike some climate oscillations like El Ni\u00f1o-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), which have relatively predictable cycles, the PDO<\/span><b> does not have a regular or predictable pattern<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. It operates on<\/span><b> decadal time scales<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> but can <\/span><b>vary in intensity, duration, and spatial extent.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A <\/span><b>major icefield spanning the United States&#8217; Alaska and Canada&#8217;s British Columbia<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> could reach an <\/span><b>irreversible tipping point<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> sooner than predicted, with its glaciers rapidly receding since 2005, according to a new study. The researchers linked this with predominantly<\/span><b> positive values in the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO).<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>About Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO):<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Definition: A <\/span><b>long-term ocean fluctuation of the Pacific Ocean<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> with phases lasting <\/span><b>20 to 30 years<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Phases:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Warm or Positive Phase:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) are warmer than average along the<\/span><b> western coast of North America.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cooler SSTs in the<\/span><b> central and western Pacific.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Associated with <\/span><b>wetter conditions in the western US and Alaska.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Cool or Negative Phase:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">SSTs are cooler than average along the <\/span><b>western coast of North America<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Warmer SSTs in the <\/span><b>central and western Pacific.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Associated with <\/span><b>drier conditions in the western US and Alaska.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Impacts:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Influences <\/span><b>marine ecos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ystems, fish populations, and climate conditions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Alters precipitation patterns and temperature<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> anomalies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Affects the <\/span><b>intensity and frequency of El Ni\u00f1o and La Ni\u00f1a events.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Detection<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Identified through statistical analysis of<\/span><b> long-term sea surface temperature<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> records in the North Pacific Ocean.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Importance:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Understanding PDO helps in <\/span><b>predicting climate variations and managing water resources, fisheries, and agriculture.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is incorrect: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unlike some climate oscillations like El Ni\u00f1o-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), which have relatively predictable cycles, the PDO<\/span><b> does not have a regular or predictable pattern<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. It operates on<\/span><b> decadal time scales<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> but can <\/span><b>vary in intensity, duration, and spatial extent.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>5<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>5<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Consider the following statements about the UNESCO World Heritage Committee:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The World Heritage Committee comprises representatives from 21 States Parties elected by the General Assembly of UNESCO.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It has the authority to decide whether a site is inscribed on the World Heritage List.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"4678\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4678\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) 1 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4678\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b)  2 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4678\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) Both 1 and 2\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_688_4678\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) None                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> 46th session of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which is being hosted by India from July 21-31, will be held at the <\/span><b>Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong>About UNESCO World Heritage Committee:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Committee<\/span><b> operates under UNESCO <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and implements the <\/span><b>World Heritage Convention.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Responsibilities include managing the <\/span><b>World Heritage Fund <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and allocating financial aid upon member states&#8217; requests.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> It consists of representatives from <\/span><b>21 States Parties elected by the General Assembly.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Committee <\/span><b>members serve six-year terms,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> although many opt for four-year terms to promote broader participation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>Bureau, elected annually<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, coordinates the Committee&#8217;s activities, setting meeting agendas and organising sessions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The Committee has the f<\/span><b>inal authority to decide whether a property is listed on the World Heritage List.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It <\/span><b>reviews reports on the conservation status <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">of listed properties and recommends actions for mismanaged sites.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Committee also decides on the<\/span><b> inclusion or removal of properties from the List of World Heritage in Danger.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>India <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is set to chair UNESCO&#8217;s World Heritage Committee for the<\/span><b> first time in 2024.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> 46th session of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which is being hosted by India from July 21-31, will be held at the <\/span><b>Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong>About UNESCO World Heritage Committee:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Committee<\/span><b> operates under UNESCO <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and implements the <\/span><b>World Heritage Convention.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Responsibilities include managing the <\/span><b>World Heritage Fund <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and allocating financial aid upon member states&#8217; requests.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> It consists of representatives from <\/span><b>21 States Parties elected by the General Assembly.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Committee <\/span><b>members serve six-year terms,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> although many opt for four-year terms to promote broader participation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>Bureau, elected annually<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, coordinates the Committee&#8217;s activities, setting meeting agendas and organising sessions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The Committee has the f<\/span><b>inal authority to decide whether a property is listed on the World Heritage List.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It <\/span><b>reviews reports on the conservation status <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">of listed properties and recommends actions for mismanaged sites.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Committee also decides on the<\/span><b> inclusion or removal of properties from the List of World Heritage in Danger.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>India <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is set to chair UNESCO&#8217;s World Heritage Committee for the<\/span><b> first time in 2024.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                            <\/ol>\n                            <div>\n                    <input type=\"button\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_pageLeft\"\n                           data-text=\"Page %d\"\n                           style=\"float: left; display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\">\n                    <input type=\"button\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_pageRight\"\n                           data-text=\"Page %d\"\n                           style=\"float: right; display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\">\n\n                                            <input type=\"button\" name=\"checkSingle\"\n                               value=\"Quiz-summary\"\n                               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