{"id":126634,"date":"2024-08-19T12:30:32","date_gmt":"2024-08-19T07:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/?post_type=daily-quiz&#038;p=126634"},"modified":"2024-08-20T11:36:15","modified_gmt":"2024-08-20T06:06:15","slug":"daily-current-quiz-for-upsc-19th-august-2024","status":"publish","type":"daily-quiz","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/daily-quiz\/daily-current-quiz-for-upsc-19th-august-2024","title":{"rendered":"Daily Current Quiz for UPSC: 19th August 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"        <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_content\" id=\"wpAdvQuiz_766\">\n                    <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_time_limit\">\n            <div class=\"time\">Time limit: <span>0<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_progress\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_checkPage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">Quiz-summary<\/h4>\n\n            <p>\n                <span>0<\/span> of 5 questions completed            <\/p>\n\n            <p>Questions:<\/p>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_box\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                            <li>3<\/li>\n                                            <li>4<\/li>\n                                            <li>5<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endQuizSummary\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" \n\t\t\t\t    style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_infopage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4>Information<\/h4>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endInfopage\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\"\n\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_text\">\n            <p>\n                <p>This quiz is based on <a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/category\/todays-update\/daily-current\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS ARTICLES<\/a>\u00a0 posted regularly on PWOnlyIAS website for UPSC IAS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>To view Solutions, follow these instructions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>To Start quiz click on \u2013 \u2018<strong>Start Quiz<\/strong>\u2019<\/li>\n<li>Solve all <strong>Questions<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Click on \u00a0\u2018<strong>Quiz Summary&#8217;<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Click on \u2018<strong>Finish Quiz<\/strong>\u2019<\/li>\n<li>Click on <strong>\u2018View Questions<\/strong>\u2019 button to see the all <strong>Explanations<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n            <\/p>\n\n            \n            <div>\n                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" value=\"Start quiz\"\n                       name=\"startQuiz\" style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_lock\">\n            <p>\n                You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_loadQuiz\">\n            <p>\n                Quiz is loading...            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_startOnlyRegisteredUser\">\n            <p>\n                You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_prerequisite\">\n            <p>\n                You have to finish following quiz, to start this quiz:                <span><\/span>\n            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_results\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">Results<\/h4>\n                            <p>\n                    <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct_answer\">0<\/span> of <span>5<\/span> questions answered correctly                <\/p>\n                            <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quiz_time\">\n                    Your time: <span><\/span>                <\/p>\n                        <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_time_limit_expired\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                Time has elapsed            <\/p>\n                            <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_points\">\n                    You have reached <span>0<\/span> of <span>0<\/span> points, (<span>0<\/span>)                <\/p>\n                                        <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultTable\">\n                    <table>\n                        <tbody>\n                        <tr>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultName\">Average score<\/td>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultValue\">\n                                <div style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n                                <span>&nbsp;<\/span>\n                            <\/td>\n                        <\/tr>\n                        <tr>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultName\">Your score<\/td>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultValue\">\n                                <div style=\"background-color: #F79646;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n                                <span>&nbsp;<\/span>\n                            <\/td>\n                        <\/tr>\n                        <\/tbody>\n                    <\/table>\n                <\/div>\n            \t\t\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catOverview\" >\n                <h4>Categories<\/h4>\n\n                <div style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n                    <ol>\n                                                    <li data-category_id=\"0\">\n                                <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catName\">Not categorized<\/span>\n                                <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catPercent\">0%<\/span>\n                            <\/li>\n                                            <\/ol>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\t\t\t\n            <div>\n                <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultsList\">\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addToplist\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Your result has been entered into leaderboard<\/span>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-top: 6px;\">\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addToplistMessage\" style=\"display: none;\">Loading<\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addBox\">\n                    <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label>\n                                Name: <input type=\"text\" placeholder=\"Name\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistName\" maxlength=\"15\" size=\"16\"\n                                                                            style=\"width: 150px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label>\n                                E-Mail: <input type=\"email\"\n                                                                              placeholder=\"E-Mail\"\n                                                                              name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistEmail\" size=\"20\"\n                                                                              style=\"width: 150px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n                        <div style=\"margin-top: 5px;\">\n                            <label>\n                                Captcha: <input type=\"text\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_captcha\"\n                                                                               size=\"8\" style=\"width: 50px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n                            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_captchaPrefix\" value=\"0\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"captcha\" src=\"\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_captchaImg\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\">\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button2\" type=\"submit\" value=\"Send\"\n                           name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistAdd\">\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div style=\"margin: 10px 0px;\">\n                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"restartQuiz\"\n                           value=\"Restart quiz\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t   \">\n                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"reShowQuestion\"\n                           value=\"View questions\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"showToplist\"\n                           value=\"Show leaderboard\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistShowInButton\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 10px;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplist\"\n             data-quiz_id=\"766\">\n                        <table class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistTable\">\n                <caption>maximum of 10 points<\/caption>\n                <thead>\n                <tr>\n                    <th style=\"width: 40px;\">Pos.<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"text-align: left !important;\">Name<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 140px;\">Entered on<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 60px;\">Points<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 75px;\">Result<\/th>\n                <\/tr>\n                <\/thead>\n                <tbody>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"5\">Table is loading<\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <td colspan=\"5\">No data available<\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <td><\/td>\n                    <td style=\"text-align: left !important;\"><\/td>\n                    <td style=\" color: rgb(124, 124, 124); font-size: x-small;\"><\/td>\n                    <td><\/td>\n                    <td><\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <\/tbody>\n            <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewDiv\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewQuestion\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                            <li>3<\/li>\n                                            <li>4<\/li>\n                                            <li>5<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewLegend\">\n                <ol>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewText\">Answered<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #FFB800;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewText\">Review<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quizAnker\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quiz\">\n            <ol class=\"wpAdvQuiz_list\">\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>1<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>1<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">With reference to \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Dark Patterns\u201d , consider the following statments:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Harry Brignull Introduced this term\u00a0 in 2010.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a deceptive practice employed to influence user behaviour in a way that benefits the company implementing it<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Select the correct answer using the codes given below:<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5051\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5051\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) 1 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5051\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 2 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5051\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) Both 1 and 2\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5051\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) None                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A recent report released by the <\/span><b>Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI),<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in collaboration with Parallel, a product design studio, highlights the use of deceptive patterns by many leading Indian apps.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct<\/b><b>: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The term Dark Patterns <\/span><b>was <\/b><b>introduced by Harry Brignull,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in 2010 to characterise deceptive strategies used to trick clients.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Statement 2 is correct<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A dark pattern refers to a design or user interface technique that is intentionally crafted to manipulate or deceive users into making certain choices or taking specific actions that may not be in their best interest.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a <\/span><b>deceptive practice employed to influence user behaviour in a way <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">that benefits the company implementing it.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It compromises user autonomy and decision-making while benefiting the company.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Dark patterns have <\/span><b>serious implications for user experience<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and data privacy, leaving individuals vulnerable to financial and data exploitation by large technology companies.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A recent report released by the <\/span><b>Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI),<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in collaboration with Parallel, a product design studio, highlights the use of deceptive patterns by many leading Indian apps.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct<\/b><b>: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The term Dark Patterns <\/span><b>was <\/b><b>introduced by Harry Brignull,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in 2010 to characterise deceptive strategies used to trick clients.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Statement 2 is correct<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A dark pattern refers to a design or user interface technique that is intentionally crafted to manipulate or deceive users into making certain choices or taking specific actions that may not be in their best interest.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a <\/span><b>deceptive practice employed to influence user behaviour in a way <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">that benefits the company implementing it.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It compromises user autonomy and decision-making while benefiting the company.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Dark patterns have <\/span><b>serious implications for user experience<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and data privacy, leaving individuals vulnerable to financial and data exploitation by large technology companies.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>2<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>2<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP) is a flagship initiative of which of the following ministries?<\/span><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5052\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5052\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5052\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5052\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) Ministry of Earth Sciences\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5052\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) None of the above\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: A<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Union Minister of Port Shipping and Waterways,<\/span><b> officially launched<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the SOP for Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Option (a) is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP) is a <\/span><b>flagship initiative of the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP) as a key initiative under the \u2018Panch Karma Sankalp\u2019<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The GTTP is designed<\/span><b> to phase out conventional fuel-based harbour tugs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> operating in Indian Major Ports and replace them with green tugs powered by cleaner and more sustainable alternative fuels.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">During this phase 1, four Major Ports\u2014J<\/span><b>awaharlal Nehru Port Authority, Deendayal Port Authority, Paradip Port Authority, and V.O. Chidambaranar Port Authority\u2014<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">will procure or charter at least two green tugs each, based on standardised designs and specifications issued by the Standing Specification Committee (SSC).\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The first set of tugs will be battery-electric, with provisions for adopting other emerging green technologies such as hybrid, methanol, and green hydrogen as the industry evolves.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: A<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Union Minister of Port Shipping and Waterways,<\/span><b> officially launched<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the SOP for Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Option (a) is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP) is a <\/span><b>flagship initiative of the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP) as a key initiative under the \u2018Panch Karma Sankalp\u2019<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The GTTP is designed<\/span><b> to phase out conventional fuel-based harbour tugs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> operating in Indian Major Ports and replace them with green tugs powered by cleaner and more sustainable alternative fuels.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">During this phase 1, four Major Ports\u2014J<\/span><b>awaharlal Nehru Port Authority, Deendayal Port Authority, Paradip Port Authority, and V.O. Chidambaranar Port Authority\u2014<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">will procure or charter at least two green tugs each, based on standardised designs and specifications issued by the Standing Specification Committee (SSC).\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The first set of tugs will be battery-electric, with provisions for adopting other emerging green technologies such as hybrid, methanol, and green hydrogen as the industry evolves.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>3<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>3<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Consider the following statements regarding \u2018Mitra Shakti\u2019:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">joint military exercise<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> between <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">India\u2019s Border Security Force and the Sri Lankan army.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The armies of India and Sri Lanka have deployed canines \u2014 \u201dK9s\u201d<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The year 2024 marks the 25th edition<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">of the exercise.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Select the <\/b><b><i>incorrect<\/i><\/b><b> answer using the codes given below:<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5053\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5053\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) 1 and 2 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5053\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 2 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5053\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) 1 and 3 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5053\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 1, 2 and 3\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Indian contingent of 106 personnel <\/span><b>represented by a battalion of Rajputana Rifles<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is participating in <\/span><b>Exercise <\/b><b><i>Mitra Shakti<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Statement 3 is not\u00a0 correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>10th edition of Exercise <\/b><b><i>Mitra Shakti<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is being held from August 12-25 at the Army Training School, Maduru Oya, Sri Lanka.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Statement 1 is not correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a <\/span><b>joint military exercise<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> between <\/span><b>India and the Sri Lankan army.<\/b><\/li>\n<li><b>Statement 2 is\u00a0 correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>armies of India and Sri Lanka have deployed canines \u2014 \u201dK9s\u201d.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Sri Lankan contingent is being represented by personnel from Gajaba Regiment of Sri Lankan Army.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The aim of the exercise is<\/span><b> to enhance joint military capability of both sides<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to undertake counter-insurgency operations in a sub-conventional scenario under Chapter VII of the United Nations Mandate.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Indian contingent of 106 personnel <\/span><b>represented by a battalion of Rajputana Rifles<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is participating in <\/span><b>Exercise <\/b><b><i>Mitra Shakti<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Statement 3 is not\u00a0 correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>10th edition of Exercise <\/b><b><i>Mitra Shakti<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is being held from August 12-25 at the Army Training School, Maduru Oya, Sri Lanka.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Statement 1 is not correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a <\/span><b>joint military exercise<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> between <\/span><b>India and the Sri Lankan army.<\/b><\/li>\n<li><b>Statement 2 is\u00a0 correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>armies of India and Sri Lanka have deployed canines \u2014 \u201dK9s\u201d.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Sri Lankan contingent is being represented by personnel from Gajaba Regiment of Sri Lankan Army.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The aim of the exercise is<\/span><b> to enhance joint military capability of both sides<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to undertake counter-insurgency operations in a sub-conventional scenario under Chapter VII of the United Nations Mandate.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>4<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>4<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Consider the following statements regarding the Unique Land Parcel Identification Number (ULPIN):<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ULPIN is part of the Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a 14-digit identification number accorded to a land parcel based on detailed surveys and geo-referenced cadastral maps.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ULPIN is generated based on the longitude and latitude coordinates of the land parcel.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the statements given above is\/ are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5054\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5054\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) 1 and 2 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5054\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 1 and 3 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5054\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) 3 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5054\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 1, 2 and 3                                             <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Answer: D<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Comprehensive digitisation of land records for both rural and urban areas was announced in the Union Budget 2024.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>About Bhu-Aadhar or ULPIN:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unique Land Parcel Identi\ufb01cation Number (ULPIN) is part of the <\/span><b>Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP).\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 ans 3 are correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a <\/span><b>14-digit identi\ufb01cation number<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> accorded to a land parcel based on the<\/span><b> longitude and latitude coordinates<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of the land parcel and depends on detailed surveys and geo-referenced cadastral maps.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ULPIN is a <\/span><b>Single, Authoritative Source of Truth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for information on any parcel of land or property to provide Integrated Land Services to the citizens as well as all stakeholders.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Unique Land Parcel Identification Number (ULPIN) system is based on an <\/span><b>international standard<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> which complies with <\/span><b>Electronic Commerce Code Management Association (ECCMA) standard and Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) standard.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Generation of ULPIN:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There is a formula to generate and assign <\/span><b>ECCMA (Electronic Commerce Code Management Association) Standard<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> prescribed<\/span><b> 14 digit Unique ID<\/b> <b>\u201cProperty Natural Identifier Unit\u201d (PNIU) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">using the parcel Geo Referenced coordinate of vertices<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This computationally generated Unique ID would be organically dependent on Parcel vertices expressed in Lat\/Long coordinates <\/span><b>\u201cproperty Natural Identifier Lot\u201d (PNIL) and Unique ID (PNIU) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">would spatially be pointing to the surface of the parcel.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Answer: D<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Comprehensive digitisation of land records for both rural and urban areas was announced in the Union Budget 2024.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>About Bhu-Aadhar or ULPIN:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unique Land Parcel Identi\ufb01cation Number (ULPIN) is part of the <\/span><b>Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP).\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 ans 3 are correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a <\/span><b>14-digit identi\ufb01cation number<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> accorded to a land parcel based on the<\/span><b> longitude and latitude coordinates<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of the land parcel and depends on detailed surveys and geo-referenced cadastral maps.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ULPIN is a <\/span><b>Single, Authoritative Source of Truth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for information on any parcel of land or property to provide Integrated Land Services to the citizens as well as all stakeholders.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Unique Land Parcel Identification Number (ULPIN) system is based on an <\/span><b>international standard<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> which complies with <\/span><b>Electronic Commerce Code Management Association (ECCMA) standard and Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) standard.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Generation of ULPIN:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There is a formula to generate and assign <\/span><b>ECCMA (Electronic Commerce Code Management Association) Standard<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> prescribed<\/span><b> 14 digit Unique ID<\/b> <b>\u201cProperty Natural Identifier Unit\u201d (PNIU) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">using the parcel Geo Referenced coordinate of vertices<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This computationally generated Unique ID would be organically dependent on Parcel vertices expressed in Lat\/Long coordinates <\/span><b>\u201cproperty Natural Identifier Lot\u201d (PNIL) and Unique ID (PNIU) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">would spatially be pointing to the surface of the parcel.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>5<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>5<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Consider the following statements regarding Virtual Courts in India:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Virtual Courts aim to eliminate the physical presence of litigants or lawyers in the court, facilitating the adjudication of cases on a virtual platform.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Virtual Courts are currently being used primarily for constitutional and high profile cases.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Virtual Courts were first implemented in India in 2020 as a response to the Coronavirus pandemic.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5055\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5055\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) 1 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5055\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 1 and 2 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5055\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) 3 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_766_5055\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 2 and 3 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Answer: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Kerala High Court recently launched a first-of-its-kind virtual court called \u201824\u00d77 ON Courts \u2014 Open and Networked Courts\u2019 in Kollam district.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Virtual Courts in India:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Concept and Purpose:<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Statement 1 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Virtual Courts aim to <\/span><b>eliminate the physical presence<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of litigants and lawyers in courtrooms.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">They facilitate the adjudication of cases on a virtual platform using <\/span><b>Information and Communication Technology (ICT).<\/b><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The concept is designed to efficiently utilize court resources and provide litigants with an effective avenue to <\/span><b>settle petty disputes.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>Functionality:<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Virtual Courts can be administered by a judge over a virtual electronic platform, <\/span><b>functioning 24\/7.<\/b><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Communication and proceedings are conducted <\/span><b>entirely in electronic form, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">including sentencing and payment of fines or compensation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>Statement 2 is incorrect: Current Implementation:<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Virtual Courts are currently used for <\/span><b>specific types of cases:<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Offences under the <\/span><b>Motor Vehicle Act (e.g., traffic challans).<\/b><\/li>\n<li><b>Petty offences <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">where summons can be issued under Section 206 of the Criminal Procedure Code.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>Statement 3 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The concept was particularly emphasised during the <\/span><b>Coronavirus pandemic in 2020<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, when the <\/span><b>Supreme Court <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">of India directed all courts to extensively use video conferencing for judicial proceedings under <\/span><b>Article 142 of the Constitution.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Answer: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Kerala High Court recently launched a first-of-its-kind virtual court called \u201824\u00d77 ON Courts \u2014 Open and Networked Courts\u2019 in Kollam district.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Virtual Courts in India:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Concept and Purpose:<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Statement 1 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Virtual Courts aim to <\/span><b>eliminate the physical presence<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of litigants and lawyers in courtrooms.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">They facilitate the adjudication of cases on a virtual platform using <\/span><b>Information and Communication Technology (ICT).<\/b><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The concept is designed to efficiently utilize court resources and provide litigants with an effective avenue to <\/span><b>settle petty disputes.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>Functionality:<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Virtual Courts can be administered by a judge over a virtual electronic platform, <\/span><b>functioning 24\/7.<\/b><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Communication and proceedings are conducted <\/span><b>entirely in electronic form, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">including sentencing and payment of fines or compensation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>Statement 2 is incorrect: Current Implementation:<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Virtual Courts are currently used for <\/span><b>specific types of cases:<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Offences under the <\/span><b>Motor Vehicle Act (e.g., traffic challans).<\/b><\/li>\n<li><b>Petty offences <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">where summons can be issued under Section 206 of the Criminal Procedure Code.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>Statement 3 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The concept was particularly 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