{"id":132807,"date":"2024-09-19T15:46:08","date_gmt":"2024-09-19T10:16:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/?post_type=daily-quiz&#038;p=132807"},"modified":"2024-09-19T15:46:08","modified_gmt":"2024-09-19T10:16:08","slug":"daily-current-quiz-for-upsc-19-september-2024","status":"publish","type":"daily-quiz","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/daily-quiz\/daily-current-quiz-for-upsc-19-september-2024","title":{"rendered":"Daily Current Quiz for UPSC: 19 September 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"        <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_content\" id=\"wpAdvQuiz_820\">\n                    <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_time_limit\">\n            <div class=\"time\">Time limit: <span>0<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_progress\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_checkPage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">Quiz-summary<\/h4>\n\n            <p>\n                <span>0<\/span> of 5 questions completed            <\/p>\n\n            <p>Questions:<\/p>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_box\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                            <li>3<\/li>\n                                            <li>4<\/li>\n                                            <li>5<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endQuizSummary\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" \n\t\t\t\t    style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_infopage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4>Information<\/h4>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endInfopage\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\"\n\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_text\">\n            <p>\n                <p>This quiz is based on <a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/category\/todays-update\/daily-current\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS ARTICLES<\/a>\u00a0 posted regularly on PWOnlyIAS website for UPSC IAS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>To view Solutions, follow these instructions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>To Start quiz click on \u2013 \u2018<strong>Start Quiz<\/strong>\u2019<\/li>\n<li>Solve all <strong>Questions<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Click on \u00a0\u2018<strong>Quiz Summary&#8217;<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Click on \u2018<strong>Finish Quiz<\/strong>\u2019<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Click on <strong>\u2018View Questions<\/strong>\u2019 button to see the all <strong>Explanations<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n            <\/p>\n\n            \n            <div>\n                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" value=\"Start quiz\"\n                       name=\"startQuiz\" style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_lock\">\n            <p>\n                You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_loadQuiz\">\n            <p>\n                Quiz is loading...            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_startOnlyRegisteredUser\">\n            <p>\n                You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_prerequisite\">\n            <p>\n                You have to finish following quiz, to start this quiz:                <span><\/span>\n            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_results\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">Results<\/h4>\n                            <p>\n                    <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct_answer\">0<\/span> of <span>5<\/span> questions answered correctly                <\/p>\n                            <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quiz_time\">\n                    Your time: <span><\/span>                <\/p>\n                        <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_time_limit_expired\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                Time has elapsed            <\/p>\n                            <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_points\">\n                    You have reached <span>0<\/span> of <span>0<\/span> points, (<span>0<\/span>)                <\/p>\n                                        <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultTable\">\n                    <table>\n                        <tbody>\n                        <tr>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultName\">Average score<\/td>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultValue\">\n                                <div style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n                                <span>&nbsp;<\/span>\n                            <\/td>\n                        <\/tr>\n                        <tr>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultName\">Your score<\/td>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultValue\">\n                                <div style=\"background-color: #F79646;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n                                <span>&nbsp;<\/span>\n                            <\/td>\n                        <\/tr>\n                        <\/tbody>\n                    <\/table>\n                <\/div>\n            \t\t\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catOverview\" >\n                <h4>Categories<\/h4>\n\n                <div style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n                    <ol>\n                                                    <li data-category_id=\"0\">\n                                <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catName\">Not categorized<\/span>\n                                <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catPercent\">0%<\/span>\n                            <\/li>\n                                            <\/ol>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\t\t\t\n            <div>\n                <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultsList\">\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addToplist\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Your result has been entered into leaderboard<\/span>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-top: 6px;\">\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addToplistMessage\" style=\"display: none;\">Loading<\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addBox\">\n                    <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label>\n                                Name: <input type=\"text\" placeholder=\"Name\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistName\" maxlength=\"15\" size=\"16\"\n                                                                            style=\"width: 150px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label>\n                                E-Mail: <input type=\"email\"\n                                                                              placeholder=\"E-Mail\"\n                                                                              name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistEmail\" size=\"20\"\n                                                                              style=\"width: 150px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n                        <div style=\"margin-top: 5px;\">\n                            <label>\n                                Captcha: <input type=\"text\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_captcha\"\n                                                                               size=\"8\" style=\"width: 50px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n                            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_captchaPrefix\" value=\"0\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"captcha\" src=\"\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_captchaImg\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\">\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button2\" type=\"submit\" value=\"Send\"\n                           name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistAdd\">\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div style=\"margin: 10px 0px;\">\n                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"restartQuiz\"\n                           value=\"Restart quiz\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t   \">\n                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"reShowQuestion\"\n                           value=\"View questions\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"showToplist\"\n                           value=\"Show leaderboard\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistShowInButton\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 10px;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplist\"\n             data-quiz_id=\"820\">\n                        <table class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistTable\">\n                <caption>maximum of 10 points<\/caption>\n                <thead>\n                <tr>\n                    <th style=\"width: 40px;\">Pos.<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"text-align: left !important;\">Name<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 140px;\">Entered on<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 60px;\">Points<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 75px;\">Result<\/th>\n                <\/tr>\n                <\/thead>\n                <tbody>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"5\">Table is loading<\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <td colspan=\"5\">No data available<\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <td><\/td>\n                    <td style=\"text-align: left !important;\"><\/td>\n                    <td style=\" color: rgb(124, 124, 124); font-size: x-small;\"><\/td>\n                    <td><\/td>\n                    <td><\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <\/tbody>\n            <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewDiv\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewQuestion\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                            <li>3<\/li>\n                                            <li>4<\/li>\n                                            <li>5<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewLegend\">\n                <ol>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewText\">Answered<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #FFB800;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewText\">Review<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quizAnker\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quiz\">\n            <ol class=\"wpAdvQuiz_list\">\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>1<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>1<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Consider the following statements regarding Indus Water Treaty, 1960:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The World Bank is one of the signatory to the treaty.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Treaty allocates the Western Rivers i.e Indus, Jhelum, Chenab to Pakistan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">India can build Hydroelectric Projects only on Eastern Rivers.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5329\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5329\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) 1 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5329\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 1 and 2 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5329\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c)  2 and 3 only                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5329\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 1 and 3 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A year-and-a-half after New Delhi issued a notice to Islamabad seeking the \u201cmodification\u201d of the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) in January 2023, India has once again sent a formal notice to Pakistan, this time seeking the \u201creview and modification\u201d of the treaty.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>About Indus Water Treaty:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> Indus Water Treaty (IWT)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> was signed by <\/span><b>former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and then <\/span><b>President of Pakistan, Ayub Khan in 1960.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The treaty sets out a <\/span><b>mechanism for cooperation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> between India-Pakistan over the Indus System of Rivers.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Indus Waters Treaty was <\/span><b>signed in 1960 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">after nine years of negotiations between <\/span><b>India and Pakistan <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">with the help of the <\/span><b>World Bank, which is also a signatory.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Water Allocation:\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>three \u2018western rivers\u2019 (Indus, Jhelum and Chenab<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">) went to<\/span><b> Pakistan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and the three <\/span><b>\u2018eastern rivers\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (Sutlej, Ravi and Beas) were portioned to<\/span><b> India.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is incorrect: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, <\/span><b>India is permitted <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">to use the waters of the<\/span><b> Western Rivers<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for:\u00a0 Domestic Use,\u00a0 Non-consumptive use,\u00a0 Agricultural use as specified, <\/span><b>Generation of hydro-electric power.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A year-and-a-half after New Delhi issued a notice to Islamabad seeking the \u201cmodification\u201d of the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) in January 2023, India has once again sent a formal notice to Pakistan, this time seeking the \u201creview and modification\u201d of the treaty.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>About Indus Water Treaty:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> Indus Water Treaty (IWT)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> was signed by <\/span><b>former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and then <\/span><b>President of Pakistan, Ayub Khan in 1960.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The treaty sets out a <\/span><b>mechanism for cooperation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> between India-Pakistan over the Indus System of Rivers.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Indus Waters Treaty was <\/span><b>signed in 1960 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">after nine years of negotiations between <\/span><b>India and Pakistan <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">with the help of the <\/span><b>World Bank, which is also a signatory.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Water Allocation:\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>three \u2018western rivers\u2019 (Indus, Jhelum and Chenab<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">) went to<\/span><b> Pakistan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and the three <\/span><b>\u2018eastern rivers\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (Sutlej, Ravi and Beas) were portioned to<\/span><b> India.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is incorrect: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, <\/span><b>India is permitted <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">to use the waters of the<\/span><b> Western Rivers<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for:\u00a0 Domestic Use,\u00a0 Non-consumptive use,\u00a0 Agricultural use as specified, <\/span><b>Generation of hydro-electric power.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>2<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>2<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Consider the following statements regarding the Bharatiya Antariksh Station (BAS):<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The revised Gaganyaan programme includes the scope of development and precursor missions for BAS.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bharatiya Antariksh Station will be placed in Geostationary Orbit (GEO)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The BAS is expected to be operational by 2035.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5330\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5330\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) 1 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5330\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 1 and 2 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5330\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) 2 and 3 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5330\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 1 and 3 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: D<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The union cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has approved the building of the first unit of the Bhartiya Antriksh Station by extending the scope of Gaganyaan program.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>About Bhartiya Antriksh Station (BAS):<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Under <\/span><b>Revised Gaganyaan Programme<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, ISRO will undertake four missions under ongoing <\/span><b>Gaganyaan Programme<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by<\/span><b> 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and development of<\/span><b> BAS-1 &amp; four missions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for demonstration &amp; validation of various technologies for BAS<\/span><b> by December, 2028.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is incorrect: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The BAS will orbit the Earth in <\/span><b>low earth orbit at a height of about 400 kilometers<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and astronauts will be able to stay there for 3\u20136 months.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The BAS is being <\/span><b>constructed in phases<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Statement 3 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> first module <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is expected to<\/span><b> launch in 2028<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and the creation of an <\/span><b>operational Bharatiya Antariksh Station by 2035<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: D<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The union cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has approved the building of the first unit of the Bhartiya Antriksh Station by extending the scope of Gaganyaan program.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>About Bhartiya Antriksh Station (BAS):<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Under <\/span><b>Revised Gaganyaan Programme<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, ISRO will undertake four missions under ongoing <\/span><b>Gaganyaan Programme<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by<\/span><b> 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and development of<\/span><b> BAS-1 &amp; four missions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for demonstration &amp; validation of various technologies for BAS<\/span><b> by December, 2028.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is incorrect: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The BAS will orbit the Earth in <\/span><b>low earth orbit at a height of about 400 kilometers<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and astronauts will be able to stay there for 3\u20136 months.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The BAS is being <\/span><b>constructed in phases<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Statement 3 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> first module <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is expected to<\/span><b> launch in 2028<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and the creation of an <\/span><b>operational Bharatiya Antariksh Station by 2035<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>3<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>3<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Consider the following statements:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Statement-I: I<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">n order to implement One Nation One Election in India, multiple constitution amendment required including amending Article 83 and\u00a0 Article 172\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Statement-II:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Article 83 and\u00a0 Article 172\u00a0 of the Constitution of India deals with the powers of the President and the Governors to dissolve Lok Sabha and State Assemblies, respectively<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5331\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5331\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a)  Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5331\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5331\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5331\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> High-level Committee (HLC)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> on One Nation, One Election recommended amending the Constitution so that elections for the Lok Sabha, all state assemblies and local bodies can be held by 2029.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement-I is correct :<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> In all, <\/span><b>18 amendments to the Constitution<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and other statutes have been suggested.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Amending<\/span><b> Article 83 (\u201cDuration of Houses of Parliament\u201d) and Article 172 (\u201cDuration of the State Legislatures\u201d) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is one of the amendment\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Achieving synchronisation for first step<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">To achieve synchronisation at the first step, the government should take a one-time step where they pick a specific date after a Lok Sabha election.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">After this date, the terms of all state assemblies that have elections will end along with Parliament&#8217;s term.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement-II is incorrect:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> To effect these changes, the panel has recommended amendments to <\/span><b>Article 83 (duration of Houses of Parliament) and Article 172 (duration of State legislatures) of the Constitution.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For this, <\/span><b>no ratification by the states<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> will be required for the constitutional amendment.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> High-level Committee (HLC)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> on One Nation, One Election recommended amending the Constitution so that elections for the Lok Sabha, all state assemblies and local bodies can be held by 2029.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement-I is correct :<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> In all, <\/span><b>18 amendments to the Constitution<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and other statutes have been suggested.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Amending<\/span><b> Article 83 (\u201cDuration of Houses of Parliament\u201d) and Article 172 (\u201cDuration of the State Legislatures\u201d) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is one of the amendment\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Achieving synchronisation for first step<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">To achieve synchronisation at the first step, the government should take a one-time step where they pick a specific date after a Lok Sabha election.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">After this date, the terms of all state assemblies that have elections will end along with Parliament&#8217;s term.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement-II is incorrect:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> To effect these changes, the panel has recommended amendments to <\/span><b>Article 83 (duration of Houses of Parliament) and Article 172 (duration of State legislatures) of the Constitution.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For this, <\/span><b>no ratification by the states<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> will be required for the constitutional amendment.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>4<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>4<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>\u201cThe mission will have five modules that will be carried to space on two different launches. The mission is designed to land on the lunar surface, collect samples, store them in a vacuum container, and bring them back. The mission will also see docking and undocking \u2014 two spacecraft aligning and coming together in orbit.\u201d\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>The Mission in question refers to<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5332\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5332\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) Chang&#039;e 5\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5332\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) SMART-1\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5332\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) Chandrayaan 3\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5332\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) Chandrayaan 4\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: D<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chandrayaan 4\u00a0 mission will have <\/span><b>five modules<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that will be carried to space on <\/span><b>two different launches<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The mission is designed to<\/span><b> land on the lunar surface<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">,<\/span><b> collect samples<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>store them in a vacuum container<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and <\/span><b>bring them back<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The mission will also <\/span><b>see docking and undocking<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2014 two spacecraft aligning and coming together in orbit.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Chandrayaan-4 consists of multiple modules:<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Reentry Module (<\/span><b>RM<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Transfer Module (<\/span><b>TM<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lander Module (<\/span><b>LM<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ascender Module (<\/span><b>AM<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Propulsion Module (<\/span><b>PM<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What are the <\/span><b>launch vehicles<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> used in the mission?<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>PSLV (Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carries the combined RM and TM into a sub-Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (<\/span><b>sub-GTO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>LMV-3 (Launch Vehicle Mark-3): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Propels the LM, AM, and PM directly towards a Lunar Transfer Orbit <\/span><b>(TLI) or GTO<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: D<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chandrayaan 4\u00a0 mission will have <\/span><b>five modules<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that will be carried to space on <\/span><b>two different launches<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The mission is designed to<\/span><b> land on the lunar surface<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">,<\/span><b> collect samples<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>store them in a vacuum container<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and <\/span><b>bring them back<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The mission will also <\/span><b>see docking and undocking<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2014 two spacecraft aligning and coming together in orbit.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Chandrayaan-4 consists of multiple modules:<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Reentry Module (<\/span><b>RM<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Transfer Module (<\/span><b>TM<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lander Module (<\/span><b>LM<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ascender Module (<\/span><b>AM<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Propulsion Module (<\/span><b>PM<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What are the <\/span><b>launch vehicles<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> used in the mission?<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>PSLV (Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carries the combined RM and TM into a sub-Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (<\/span><b>sub-GTO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>LMV-3 (Launch Vehicle Mark-3): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Propels the LM, AM, and PM directly towards a Lunar Transfer Orbit <\/span><b>(TLI) or GTO<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>5<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>5<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>When the source and the signal are in relative motion to each other there is a change in the frequency observed by the observer. If they are moving closer, frequency increases and vice versa.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Above Information represents which of the following effects?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5333\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5333\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a)  Doppler effect\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5333\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) Photoelectric Effect\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5333\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) Compton Effect\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_820_5333\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) Tyndall Effect\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: a<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Radar (Radio Detection and Ranging):<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a device which uses electromagnetic waves in the microwaves region to detect location (range &amp; direction), altitude, intensity and movement of moving and non-moving objects.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Doppler Radar:<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a specialised radar that uses the Doppler effect to produce velocity data about objects at a distance<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Option (A) is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Doppler effect: When the source and the signal are in relative motion to each other <\/span><b>there is a change in the frequency observed by the observer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. If they are <\/span><b>moving closer, frequency increases and vice versa.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: a<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Radar (Radio Detection and Ranging):<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a device which uses electromagnetic waves in the microwaves region to detect location (range &amp; direction), altitude, intensity and movement of moving and non-moving objects.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Doppler Radar:<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is a specialised radar that uses the Doppler effect to produce velocity data about objects at a distance<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Option (A) is correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Doppler effect: When the source and the signal are in relative motion to each other <\/span><b>there is a change in the frequency observed by the observer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. 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