{"id":138300,"date":"2024-10-18T16:22:48","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T10:52:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/?post_type=daily-quiz&#038;p=138300"},"modified":"2024-10-18T16:22:48","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T10:52:48","slug":"daily-current-quiz-for-upsc-18th-october-2024","status":"publish","type":"daily-quiz","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/daily-quiz\/daily-current-quiz-for-upsc-18th-october-2024","title":{"rendered":"Daily Current Quiz for UPSC: 18th October 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"        <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_content\" id=\"wpAdvQuiz_866\">\n                    <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_time_limit\">\n            <div class=\"time\">Time limit: <span>0<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_progress\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_checkPage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">Quiz-summary<\/h4>\n\n            <p>\n                <span>0<\/span> of 5 questions completed            <\/p>\n\n            <p>Questions:<\/p>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_box\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                            <li>3<\/li>\n                                            <li>4<\/li>\n                                            <li>5<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endQuizSummary\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" \n\t\t\t\t    style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_infopage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4>Information<\/h4>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endInfopage\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\"\n\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_text\">\n            <p>\n                <p>This quiz is based on <a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/category\/todays-update\/daily-current\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS ARTICLES<\/a>\u00a0 posted regularly on PWOnlyIAS website for UPSC IAS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>To view Solutions, follow these instructions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>To Start quiz click on \u2013 \u2018<strong>Start Quiz<\/strong>\u2019<\/li>\n<li>Solve all <strong>Questions<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Click on \u00a0\u2018<strong>Quiz Summary&#8217;<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Click on \u2018<strong>Finish Quiz<\/strong>\u2019<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Click on <strong>\u2018View Questions<\/strong>\u2019 button to see the all <strong>Explanations<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n            <\/p>\n\n            \n            <div>\n                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" value=\"Start quiz\"\n                       name=\"startQuiz\" style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_lock\">\n            <p>\n                You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_loadQuiz\">\n            <p>\n                Quiz is loading...            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_startOnlyRegisteredUser\">\n            <p>\n                You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_prerequisite\">\n            <p>\n                You have to finish following quiz, to start this quiz:                <span><\/span>\n            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_results\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">Results<\/h4>\n                            <p>\n                    <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct_answer\">0<\/span> of <span>5<\/span> questions answered correctly                <\/p>\n                            <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quiz_time\">\n                    Your time: <span><\/span>                <\/p>\n                        <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_time_limit_expired\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                Time has elapsed            <\/p>\n                            <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_points\">\n                    You have reached <span>0<\/span> of <span>0<\/span> points, (<span>0<\/span>)                <\/p>\n                                        <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultTable\">\n                    <table>\n                        <tbody>\n                        <tr>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultName\">Average score<\/td>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultValue\">\n                                <div style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n                                <span>&nbsp;<\/span>\n                            <\/td>\n                        <\/tr>\n                        <tr>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultName\">Your score<\/td>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultValue\">\n                                <div style=\"background-color: #F79646;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n                                <span>&nbsp;<\/span>\n                            <\/td>\n                        <\/tr>\n                        <\/tbody>\n                    <\/table>\n                <\/div>\n            \t\t\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catOverview\" >\n                <h4>Categories<\/h4>\n\n                <div style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n                    <ol>\n                                                    <li data-category_id=\"0\">\n                                <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catName\">Not categorized<\/span>\n                                <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catPercent\">0%<\/span>\n                            <\/li>\n                                            <\/ol>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\t\t\t\n            <div>\n                <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultsList\">\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addToplist\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Your result has been entered into leaderboard<\/span>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-top: 6px;\">\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addToplistMessage\" style=\"display: none;\">Loading<\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addBox\">\n                    <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label>\n                                Name: <input type=\"text\" placeholder=\"Name\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistName\" maxlength=\"15\" size=\"16\"\n                                                                            style=\"width: 150px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label>\n                                E-Mail: <input type=\"email\"\n                                                                              placeholder=\"E-Mail\"\n                                                                              name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistEmail\" size=\"20\"\n                                                                              style=\"width: 150px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n                        <div style=\"margin-top: 5px;\">\n                            <label>\n                                Captcha: <input type=\"text\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_captcha\"\n                                                                               size=\"8\" style=\"width: 50px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n                            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_captchaPrefix\" value=\"0\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"captcha\" src=\"\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_captchaImg\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\">\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button2\" type=\"submit\" value=\"Send\"\n                           name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistAdd\">\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div style=\"margin: 10px 0px;\">\n                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"restartQuiz\"\n                           value=\"Restart quiz\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t   \">\n                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"reShowQuestion\"\n                           value=\"View questions\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"showToplist\"\n                           value=\"Show leaderboard\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistShowInButton\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 10px;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplist\"\n             data-quiz_id=\"866\">\n                        <table class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistTable\">\n                <caption>maximum of 10 points<\/caption>\n                <thead>\n                <tr>\n                    <th style=\"width: 40px;\">Pos.<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"text-align: left !important;\">Name<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 140px;\">Entered on<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 60px;\">Points<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 75px;\">Result<\/th>\n                <\/tr>\n                <\/thead>\n                <tbody>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"5\">Table is loading<\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <td colspan=\"5\">No data available<\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <td><\/td>\n                    <td style=\"text-align: left !important;\"><\/td>\n                    <td style=\" color: rgb(124, 124, 124); font-size: x-small;\"><\/td>\n                    <td><\/td>\n                    <td><\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <\/tbody>\n            <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewDiv\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewQuestion\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                            <li>3<\/li>\n                                            <li>4<\/li>\n                                            <li>5<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewLegend\">\n                <ol>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewText\">Answered<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #FFB800;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewText\">Review<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quizAnker\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quiz\">\n            <ol class=\"wpAdvQuiz_list\">\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>1<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>1<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>With reference to the Indian judiciary, consider the following statements:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The procedure for appointing the Chief Justice of India is mentioned under Article 124(2) of the Indian Constitution.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Any retired judge of the Supreme Court of India can be called back to sit and act as a Supreme Court judge by the Chief Justice of India with the prior permission of the President of India.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5559\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5559\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a)  1 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5559\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 2 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5559\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) Both 1 and 2\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5559\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) Neither I nor 2\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Context: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Recently, the<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chief Justice of India D.Y. Chandrachud has recommended Justice Sanjiv Khanna for appointment as the 51st Chief Justice of India.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Statement 1 is incorrect: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Article 124(2) of the Indian Constitution states that every Judge of the Supreme Court shall be appointed by the President. <\/span><b>The Constitution of India does not mention any procedure for appointing the Chief Justice of India.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Statement 2 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As per <\/span><b>Article 128 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">of the Indian Constitution, <\/span><b>the Chief Justice of India may at any time, with the previous consent of the President, request any person to sit and act as a Judge of the Supreme Court<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> with the following qualifications:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Person, who has held the office of a Judge of the Supreme Court.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Person, who has held the office of a Judge of a High Court and is duly qualified for appointment as a Judge of the Supreme Court.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Context: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Recently, the<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chief Justice of India D.Y. Chandrachud has recommended Justice Sanjiv Khanna for appointment as the 51st Chief Justice of India.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Statement 1 is incorrect: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Article 124(2) of the Indian Constitution states that every Judge of the Supreme Court shall be appointed by the President. <\/span><b>The Constitution of India does not mention any procedure for appointing the Chief Justice of India.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Statement 2 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As per <\/span><b>Article 128 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">of the Indian Constitution, <\/span><b>the Chief Justice of India may at any time, with the previous consent of the President, request any person to sit and act as a Judge of the Supreme Court<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> with the following qualifications:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Person, who has held the office of a Judge of the Supreme Court.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Person, who has held the office of a Judge of a High Court and is duly qualified for appointment as a Judge of the Supreme Court.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>2<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>2<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>With reference to Initial Public Offering (IPO), consider the following statements:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">IPO is a type of issue where an unlisted company raises capital by making a fresh issue of securities for sale to the public for the first time.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">IPOs cannot be issued by the Public Sector Undertakings.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Securities and Exchange Board of India governs IPOs in India.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>How many of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5560\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5560\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) 1 and 2\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5560\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 2 and 3\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5560\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) 1 and 3                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5560\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 1, 2 and 3\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Context: Hyundai Motor India launched India&#8217;s biggest IPO <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">of Rs 27,856 crore on October 15. It was closed on Thursday with an oversubscription of 2.37 percent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Statement 1 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Initial Public Offerings (IPO) is a type of issue where an <\/span><b>unlisted company raises capital by making a fresh issue of securities or offering its existing securities for sale to the public for the first time.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Statement 2 is incorrect: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">An IPO is the process by which <\/span><b>a privately held company, or a company owned by the government (Public Sector Undertakings) such as LIC, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">raises funds by offering shares to the public or to new investors. Following the IPO, the company is listed on the stock exchange.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Statement 3 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>Companies Act specifies that Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI),<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> a statutory body established under the SEBI Act, 1992, is the<\/span><b> governing authority for the IPO process in India.<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The SEBI is the primary regulatory body that governs IPOs in India. SEBI<\/span><b> sets guidelines for eligibility criteria, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and companies must meet these guidelines before requesting permission to launch an IPO.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Context: Hyundai Motor India launched India&#8217;s biggest IPO <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">of Rs 27,856 crore on October 15. It was closed on Thursday with an oversubscription of 2.37 percent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Statement 1 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Initial Public Offerings (IPO) is a type of issue where an <\/span><b>unlisted company raises capital by making a fresh issue of securities or offering its existing securities for sale to the public for the first time.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Statement 2 is incorrect: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">An IPO is the process by which <\/span><b>a privately held company, or a company owned by the government (Public Sector Undertakings) such as LIC, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">raises funds by offering shares to the public or to new investors. Following the IPO, the company is listed on the stock exchange.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Statement 3 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>Companies Act specifies that Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI),<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> a statutory body established under the SEBI Act, 1992, is the<\/span><b> governing authority for the IPO process in India.<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The SEBI is the primary regulatory body that governs IPOs in India. SEBI<\/span><b> sets guidelines for eligibility criteria, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and companies must meet these guidelines before requesting permission to launch an IPO.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>3<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>3<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>\u00a0Consider the following:<\/b><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\"><b>National Park<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\"><b>State<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1. Nagarhole National Park<\/td>\n<td>Karnataka<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2. Kaziranga National Park<\/td>\n<td>Assam<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3. Hollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary<\/td>\n<td>Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4. Papikonda National Park<\/td>\n<td>Andhra Pradesh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?<\/strong><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5561\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5561\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) Only one\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5561\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) Only two\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5561\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) Only three \r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5561\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) All four\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Context: <\/b><b>Assam\u2019s Kaziranga National Park,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> famous for its one-horned rhino population, has also earned the distinction of being the<\/span><b> second butterfly diversity hub, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">after<\/span><b> Namdapha National Park in Arunachal Pradesh.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Pair 1 is Correctly Matched: Nagarhole National Park<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is also known as <\/span><b>\u201cRajiv Gandhi National Park\u201d.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It was established as a wildlife sanctuary in 1955 and was upgraded into a national park in 1988. It was declared as the 37th Tiger reserve under Project Tiger in 1999. The Park lies in the Western Ghats and is <\/span><b>a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nagarahole, spread over Mysore and Kodagu, <\/span><b>Karnataka, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">covering an area of 847.981 Sq km.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Pair 2 is Correctly Matched: Kaziranga National Park<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is located in the State of <\/span><b>Assam <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and covers 42,996 Hectare (ha). It is the single largest undisturbed and representative area in the Brahmaputra Valley floodplain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Pair 3 is not Correctly Matched: The Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> renamed on 25 May 2004, formerly known as the Gibbon Wildlife Sanctuary or Hollongapar Reserve Forest, is an isolated protected area of evergreen forest located in<\/span><b> Jorhat district of Assam, India<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary contains<\/span><b> India\u2019s only gibbons<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 the <\/span><b>hoolock gibbons<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and <\/span><b>Northeastern India\u2019s only nocturnal primate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 the <\/span><b>Bengal slow loris.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Pair 4 is Correctly Matched: <\/b><b>Papikonda National Park <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">spreads over 1012.86 square kilometres in East and West Godavari districts of <\/span><b>Andhra Pradesh. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It has historically experienced varying levels of protection, beginning as a reserved forest in 1882, a wildlife sanctuary in 1978, and as a national park from 2008.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The park lies on the left and right banks of the <\/span><b>river Godavari <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and cuts through the Papikonda hill range of Eastern Ghats.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Context: <\/b><b>Assam\u2019s Kaziranga National Park,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> famous for its one-horned rhino population, has also earned the distinction of being the<\/span><b> second butterfly diversity hub, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">after<\/span><b> Namdapha National Park in Arunachal Pradesh.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Pair 1 is Correctly Matched: Nagarhole National Park<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is also known as <\/span><b>\u201cRajiv Gandhi National Park\u201d.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It was established as a wildlife sanctuary in 1955 and was upgraded into a national park in 1988. It was declared as the 37th Tiger reserve under Project Tiger in 1999. The Park lies in the Western Ghats and is <\/span><b>a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nagarahole, spread over Mysore and Kodagu, <\/span><b>Karnataka, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">covering an area of 847.981 Sq km.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Pair 2 is Correctly Matched: Kaziranga National Park<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is located in the State of <\/span><b>Assam <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and covers 42,996 Hectare (ha). It is the single largest undisturbed and representative area in the Brahmaputra Valley floodplain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Pair 3 is not Correctly Matched: The Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> renamed on 25 May 2004, formerly known as the Gibbon Wildlife Sanctuary or Hollongapar Reserve Forest, is an isolated protected area of evergreen forest located in<\/span><b> Jorhat district of Assam, India<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary contains<\/span><b> India\u2019s only gibbons<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 the <\/span><b>hoolock gibbons<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and <\/span><b>Northeastern India\u2019s only nocturnal primate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 the <\/span><b>Bengal slow loris.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Pair 4 is Correctly Matched: <\/b><b>Papikonda National Park <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">spreads over 1012.86 square kilometres in East and West Godavari districts of <\/span><b>Andhra Pradesh. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It has historically experienced varying levels of protection, beginning as a reserved forest in 1882, a wildlife sanctuary in 1978, and as a national park from 2008.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The park lies on the left and right banks of the <\/span><b>river Godavari <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and cuts through the Papikonda hill range of Eastern Ghats.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>4<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>4<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>With reference to \u201cGram Nyayalayas\u201d, consider the following statements:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The State Governments are responsible for establishing Gram Nyayalayas in consultation with the respective High Courts.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gram Nyayalayas are deemed to be a Court of Judicial Magistrate of First Class with both civil and criminal jurisdiction to settle petty disputes at the village level.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The\u00a0 Gram Nyayalayas Act of 2008 extends to the whole of India, except to the States under Fifth Schedule only.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>How many of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5562\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5562\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) Only one\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5562\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) Only two\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5562\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) All three                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5562\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) None\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Context: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Recently, the Supreme Court raised critical questions regarding the feasibility of setting up gram nyayalayas (village courts), as mandated by the Gram Nyayalayas Act of 2008.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>About Gram Nyayalayas: Article 39A <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">of the Indian Constitution ensures that the legal system promotes justice and provides free legal aid to ensure equal opportunities for all citizens, regardless of economic or other disabilities.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Establishment: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Under the <\/span><b>Gram Nyayalayas Act, 2008, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">for speedy and easy access to the justice system in the rural areas of India.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> State governments have been vested with the authority of setting up one or more nyayalayas, after proper consultation with the respective High Court,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in every Panchayat at the intermediate level or group of adjacent Panchayats at the intermediate level of a district.<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, the Act does not make the setting up of Gram Nyayalayas mandatory.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gram Nyayalayas are deemed to be a Court of Judicial Magistrate of First Class with both civil and criminal jurisdiction to settle petty disputes at the village level.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is not correct: Applicability:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The Act extends to the <\/span><b>whole of India, except to the States of Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, and Sikkim and to the tribal areas specified in the Sixth Schedule to the Constitution of India.<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution applies to the following states: Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Context: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Recently, the Supreme Court raised critical questions regarding the feasibility of setting up gram nyayalayas (village courts), as mandated by the Gram Nyayalayas Act of 2008.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>About Gram Nyayalayas: Article 39A <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">of the Indian Constitution ensures that the legal system promotes justice and provides free legal aid to ensure equal opportunities for all citizens, regardless of economic or other disabilities.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Establishment: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Under the <\/span><b>Gram Nyayalayas Act, 2008, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">for speedy and easy access to the justice system in the rural areas of India.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> State governments have been vested with the authority of setting up one or more nyayalayas, after proper consultation with the respective High Court,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in every Panchayat at the intermediate level or group of adjacent Panchayats at the intermediate level of a district.<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, the Act does not make the setting up of Gram Nyayalayas mandatory.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gram Nyayalayas are deemed to be a Court of Judicial Magistrate of First Class with both civil and criminal jurisdiction to settle petty disputes at the village level.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is not correct: Applicability:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The Act extends to the <\/span><b>whole of India, except to the States of Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, and Sikkim and to the tribal areas specified in the Sixth Schedule to the Constitution of India.<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution applies to the following states: Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>5<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>5<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Consider the following statements:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The deer belong to the family Cervidae, while antelope fall in the \u2018Bovidae\u2019 family under the Artiodactyla order.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0Deer have antlers that shed annually; antelope have permanent horns.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nilgai and Chausingha are examples of antelope whereas Blackbuck, Chinkara are examples of deer.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"5563\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5563\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a)  1 and 2 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5563\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 2 and 3 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5563\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) 1 and 3 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_866_5563\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 1, 2 and 3 all.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Context: Blackbuck and Chinkara are at the centre of the news cycle this whole week given the tragic murder of Nationalist Congress Party leader Baba Siddique in Mumbai.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Taxonomy is the system introduced by the <\/span><b>Swede Carl Linnaeus to categorise life forms<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Under this system, both deer and antelope are part of the <\/span><b>Kingdom Animalia<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Also, both are <\/span><b>\u2018Artiodactyls\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which means they are <\/span><b>hooved animals<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and put most of the weight of their bodies on two or four of the toes of their foot (which fuse to form the hoof).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">But both belong to different \u2018families\u2019 under the Artiodactyl order. The deer belong to the <\/span><b>family Cervidae<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, while <\/span><b>antelope fall in the \u2018Bovidae\u2019 family,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> which also includes<\/span><b> cattle, buffalo, sheep, goats and bison<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><b> Hence Statement 1 is Correct.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Antelopes like <\/span><b>Blackbuck and Gazelle<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> like <\/span><b>Chinkara are not \u2018deer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u2019. The most basic difference between deer and antelope is the keratinous growths growing from their heads. Among deer, these growths are known as <\/span><b>\u2018antlers\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and grow only in males. They are divided into branches or \u2018tines\u2019.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On the other hand, antelope have <\/span><b>\u201cstrong permanent un-branched horns consisting of a chitinous shell with a bony core,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d.\u00a0 Antelope do not shed their horns like deer.<\/span><b> Hence Statement 2 is Correct.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">India has six species of antelope: <\/span><b>Tibetan Antelope, Tibetan Gazelle, Nilgai, Blackbuck, Chinkara and Chausingha<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The <\/span><b>Nilgai is the largest<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and the <\/span><b>Chausingha the smallest<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It has 12 species of deer, from the smallest<\/span><b> Indian Mouse Deer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to the <\/span><b>largest Sambar. Hence Statement 3 is incorrect.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Context: Blackbuck and Chinkara are at the centre of the news cycle this whole week given the tragic murder of Nationalist Congress Party leader Baba Siddique in Mumbai.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Taxonomy is the system introduced by the <\/span><b>Swede Carl Linnaeus to categorise life forms<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Under this system, both deer and antelope are part of the <\/span><b>Kingdom Animalia<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Also, both are <\/span><b>\u2018Artiodactyls\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which means they are <\/span><b>hooved animals<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and put most of the weight of their bodies on two or four of the toes of their foot (which fuse to form the hoof).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">But both belong to different \u2018families\u2019 under the Artiodactyl order. The deer belong to the <\/span><b>family Cervidae<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, while <\/span><b>antelope fall in the \u2018Bovidae\u2019 family,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> which also includes<\/span><b> cattle, buffalo, sheep, goats and bison<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><b> Hence Statement 1 is Correct.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Antelopes like <\/span><b>Blackbuck and Gazelle<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> like <\/span><b>Chinkara are not \u2018deer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u2019. The most basic difference between deer and antelope is the keratinous growths growing from their heads. Among deer, these growths are known as <\/span><b>\u2018antlers\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and grow only in males. They are divided into branches or \u2018tines\u2019.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On the other hand, antelope have <\/span><b>\u201cstrong permanent un-branched horns consisting of a chitinous shell with a bony core,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d.\u00a0 Antelope do not shed their horns like deer.<\/span><b> Hence Statement 2 is Correct.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">India has six species of antelope: <\/span><b>Tibetan Antelope, Tibetan Gazelle, Nilgai, Blackbuck, Chinkara and Chausingha<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The <\/span><b>Nilgai is the largest<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and the <\/span><b>Chausingha the smallest<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It has 12 species of deer, from the smallest<\/span><b> Indian Mouse Deer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to the <\/span><b>largest Sambar. 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