{"id":149069,"date":"2024-12-27T15:28:09","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T09:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/?post_type=daily-quiz&#038;p=149069"},"modified":"2024-12-27T15:28:09","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T09:58:09","slug":"daily-current-quiz-for-upsc-27th-december-2024","status":"publish","type":"daily-quiz","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/daily-quiz\/daily-current-quiz-for-upsc-27th-december-2024","title":{"rendered":"Daily Current Quiz for UPSC:  27th December 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"        <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_content\" id=\"wpAdvQuiz_984\">\n                    <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_time_limit\">\n            <div class=\"time\">Time limit: <span>0<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_progress\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_checkPage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">Quiz-summary<\/h4>\n\n            <p>\n                <span>0<\/span> of 5 questions completed            <\/p>\n\n            <p>Questions:<\/p>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_box\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                            <li>3<\/li>\n                                            <li>4<\/li>\n                                            <li>5<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endQuizSummary\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" \n\t\t\t\t    style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_infopage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4>Information<\/h4>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endInfopage\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\"\n\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_text\">\n            <p>\n                <p>This quiz is based on <a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/category\/todays-update\/daily-current\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS ARTICLES<\/a>\u00a0 posted regularly on PWOnlyIAS website for UPSC IAS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>To view Solutions, follow these instructions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>To Start quiz click on \u2013 \u2018<strong>Start Quiz<\/strong>\u2019<\/li>\n<li>Solve all <strong>Questions<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Click on \u00a0\u2018<strong>Quiz Summary&#8217;<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Click on \u2018<strong>Finish Quiz<\/strong>\u2019<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Click on <strong>\u2018View Questions<\/strong>\u2019 button to see the all <strong>Explanations<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n            <\/p>\n\n            \n            <div>\n                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" value=\"Start quiz\"\n                       name=\"startQuiz\" style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_lock\">\n            <p>\n                You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_loadQuiz\">\n            <p>\n                Quiz is loading...            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_startOnlyRegisteredUser\">\n            <p>\n                You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_prerequisite\">\n            <p>\n                You have to finish following quiz, to start this quiz:                <span><\/span>\n            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_results\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">Results<\/h4>\n                            <p>\n                    <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct_answer\">0<\/span> of <span>5<\/span> questions answered correctly                <\/p>\n                            <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quiz_time\">\n                    Your time: <span><\/span>                <\/p>\n                        <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_time_limit_expired\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                Time has elapsed            <\/p>\n                            <p class=\"wpAdvQuiz_points\">\n                    You have reached <span>0<\/span> of <span>0<\/span> points, (<span>0<\/span>)                <\/p>\n                                        <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultTable\">\n                    <table>\n                        <tbody>\n                        <tr>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultName\">Average score<\/td>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultValue\">\n                                <div style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n                                <span>&nbsp;<\/span>\n                            <\/td>\n                        <\/tr>\n                        <tr>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultName\">Your score<\/td>\n                            <td class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultValue\">\n                                <div style=\"background-color: #F79646;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n                                <span>&nbsp;<\/span>\n                            <\/td>\n                        <\/tr>\n                        <\/tbody>\n                    <\/table>\n                <\/div>\n            \t\t\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catOverview\" >\n                <h4>Categories<\/h4>\n\n                <div style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n                    <ol>\n                                                    <li data-category_id=\"0\">\n                                <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catName\">Not categorized<\/span>\n                                <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_catPercent\">0%<\/span>\n                            <\/li>\n                                            <\/ol>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\t\t\t\n            <div>\n                <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_resultsList\">\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addToplist\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Your result has been entered into leaderboard<\/span>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-top: 6px;\">\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addToplistMessage\" style=\"display: none;\">Loading<\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_addBox\">\n                    <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label>\n                                Name: <input type=\"text\" placeholder=\"Name\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistName\" maxlength=\"15\" size=\"16\"\n                                                                            style=\"width: 150px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label>\n                                E-Mail: <input type=\"email\"\n                                                                              placeholder=\"E-Mail\"\n                                                                              name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistEmail\" size=\"20\"\n                                                                              style=\"width: 150px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n                        <div style=\"margin-top: 5px;\">\n                            <label>\n                                Captcha: <input type=\"text\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_captcha\"\n                                                                               size=\"8\" style=\"width: 50px;\">\n                            <\/label>\n                            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"wpAdvQuiz_captchaPrefix\" value=\"0\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"captcha\" src=\"\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_captchaImg\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\">\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button2\" type=\"submit\" value=\"Send\"\n                           name=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistAdd\">\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div style=\"margin: 10px 0px;\">\n                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"restartQuiz\"\n                           value=\"Restart quiz\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t   \">\n                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"reShowQuestion\"\n                           value=\"View questions\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                                                    <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" name=\"showToplist\"\n                           value=\"Show leaderboard\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t   style=\"width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistShowInButton\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 10px;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplist\"\n             data-quiz_id=\"984\">\n                        <table class=\"wpAdvQuiz_toplistTable\">\n                <caption>maximum of 10 points<\/caption>\n                <thead>\n                <tr>\n                    <th style=\"width: 40px;\">Pos.<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"text-align: left !important;\">Name<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 140px;\">Entered on<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 60px;\">Points<\/th>\n                    <th style=\"width: 75px;\">Result<\/th>\n                <\/tr>\n                <\/thead>\n                <tbody>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"5\">Table is loading<\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <td colspan=\"5\">No data available<\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr style=\"display: none;\">\n                    <td><\/td>\n                    <td style=\"text-align: left !important;\"><\/td>\n                    <td style=\" color: rgb(124, 124, 124); font-size: x-small;\"><\/td>\n                    <td><\/td>\n                    <td><\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <\/tbody>\n            <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewDiv\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewQuestion\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                            <li>3<\/li>\n                                            <li>4<\/li>\n                                            <li>5<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewLegend\">\n                <ol>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewText\">Answered<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #FFB800;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_reviewText\">Review<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quizAnker\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_quiz\">\n            <ol class=\"wpAdvQuiz_list\">\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>1<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>1<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>With reference to regenerative farming, consider the following statements:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It focuses on restoring soil health by increasing soil organic carbon content.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It relies on synthetic pesticides and fertilizers to enhance productivity.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Regenerative farming promotes the use of renewable resources such as ecosystem services.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"6149\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6149\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) 1 and 2 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6149\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 2 and 3 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6149\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) 1 and 3 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6149\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 1, 2, and 3\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A recent<\/span><b> State of the Food and Agriculture report<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by the <\/span><b>United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">highlights the growing social, health, and environmental costs of global agriculture and food systems. <\/span><b>(Total $12 trillion annually).<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">India must, therefore, seek<\/span><b> a climate-resilient, nature-based, alternative agriculture model<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that reduces the risks associated with intensive agriculture, improves the productivity and the livelihoods of farmers.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-149068 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-95.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"605\" height=\"605\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-95.webp 1224w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-95-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-95-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-95-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-95-768x768.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>What is Regenerative Farming?<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The term <\/span><b>&#8220;regenerative agriculture&#8221; <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">was coined in the<\/span><b> 1980s <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">by the <\/span><b>Rodale Institute, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">a nonprofit research institution.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Regenerative farming is an<\/span><b> agroecological approach <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">designed <\/span><b>to restore soil health, enhance biodiversity, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and improve ecosystem services.<\/span> <b>Hence, Statement 1 and 3 is Correct.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, it reduces reliance on <\/span><b>synthetic pesticides and fertilizer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">s <\/span><b>Hence, Statement 2 is incorrect.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u00a0Unique aspects of Regenerative Agriculture:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Beyond Sustainability:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Unlike sustainable farming, which maintains the status quo, regenerative agriculture<\/span><b> focuses on improving soil health, biodiversity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and <\/span><b>ecosystem resilience<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Soil-Centric Approach<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Regenerative agriculture prioritizes soil regeneration through microbial-plant symbiosis, enhancing nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Holistic Practices: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Combines<\/span><b> principles of agroecology and conservation agriculture<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> while remaining adaptable to local conditions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Dynamic and Inclusive<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Allows flexibility in methods like<\/span><b> zero tillage, crop diversification, and livestock integration, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">tailored to specific environments.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Mutual Benefits:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Supports healthier soils, nutrient-rich crops, and reduced greenhouse gas emissions, benefiting both the environment and food systems.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: C<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A recent<\/span><b> State of the Food and Agriculture report<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by the <\/span><b>United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">highlights the growing social, health, and environmental costs of global agriculture and food systems. <\/span><b>(Total $12 trillion annually).<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">India must, therefore, seek<\/span><b> a climate-resilient, nature-based, alternative agriculture model<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that reduces the risks associated with intensive agriculture, improves the productivity and the livelihoods of farmers.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-149068 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-95.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"605\" height=\"605\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-95.webp 1224w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-95-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-95-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-95-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/unnamed-95-768x768.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>What is Regenerative Farming?<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The term <\/span><b>&#8220;regenerative agriculture&#8221; <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">was coined in the<\/span><b> 1980s <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">by the <\/span><b>Rodale Institute, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">a nonprofit research institution.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Regenerative farming is an<\/span><b> agroecological approach <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">designed <\/span><b>to restore soil health, enhance biodiversity, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and improve ecosystem services.<\/span> <b>Hence, Statement 1 and 3 is Correct.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, it reduces reliance on <\/span><b>synthetic pesticides and fertilizer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">s <\/span><b>Hence, Statement 2 is incorrect.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u00a0Unique aspects of Regenerative Agriculture:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Beyond Sustainability:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Unlike sustainable farming, which maintains the status quo, regenerative agriculture<\/span><b> focuses on improving soil health, biodiversity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and <\/span><b>ecosystem resilience<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Soil-Centric Approach<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Regenerative agriculture prioritizes soil regeneration through microbial-plant symbiosis, enhancing nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Holistic Practices: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Combines<\/span><b> principles of agroecology and conservation agriculture<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> while remaining adaptable to local conditions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Dynamic and Inclusive<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Allows flexibility in methods like<\/span><b> zero tillage, crop diversification, and livestock integration, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">tailored to specific environments.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Mutual Benefits:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Supports healthier soils, nutrient-rich crops, and reduced greenhouse gas emissions, benefiting both the environment and food systems.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>2<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>2<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Consider the following:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lesotho<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Liechtenstein\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">San Marino<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Uzbekistan<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vatican City<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>How many\u00a0 of the above are the enclaved Countries?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"6150\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6150\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) Only two\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6150\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) Only three\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6150\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) Only four\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6150\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) All Five                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">India sent 1,000 metric tonnes of rice to <\/span><b>Lesotho<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> as humanitarian aid to support food security and nutrition.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>About Lesotho:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>A landlocked country located entirely within South Africa.<\/b><\/li>\n<li><b>It\u2019s also known by the name The Mountain Kingdom.<\/b><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mountain: Drakensberg and Maloti ranges<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Rivers: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Orange River, one of southern Africa&#8217;s largest rivers, originates in the Lesotho Highlands.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Enclaved countries:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Countries that are completely surrounded by another country are known as enclaved countries. There are three such countries in the world:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vatican City, which is entirely surrounded by Italy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">San Marino, also entirely surrounded by Italy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lesotho, which is completely surrounded by South Africa.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Hence Option b is correct.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Doubly landlocked Countries:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Liechtenstein and Uzbekistan are the only two doubly landlocked countries in the world, which means they are surrounded entirely by landlocked countries.<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Liechtenstein <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is surrounded by<\/span><b> Switzerland and Austria,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> both of which are also landlocked.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Uzbekistan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is surrounded by <\/span><b>Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, and Turkmenistan, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">all of which do not have a coastline on an open sea.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">India sent 1,000 metric tonnes of rice to <\/span><b>Lesotho<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> as humanitarian aid to support food security and nutrition.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>About Lesotho:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>A landlocked country located entirely within South Africa.<\/b><\/li>\n<li><b>It\u2019s also known by the name The Mountain Kingdom.<\/b><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mountain: Drakensberg and Maloti ranges<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Rivers: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Orange River, one of southern Africa&#8217;s largest rivers, originates in the Lesotho Highlands.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Enclaved countries:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Countries that are completely surrounded by another country are known as enclaved countries. There are three such countries in the world:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vatican City, which is entirely surrounded by Italy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">San Marino, also entirely surrounded by Italy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lesotho, which is completely surrounded by South Africa.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Hence Option b is correct.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Doubly landlocked Countries:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Liechtenstein and Uzbekistan are the only two doubly landlocked countries in the world, which means they are surrounded entirely by landlocked countries.<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Liechtenstein <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is surrounded by<\/span><b> Switzerland and Austria,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> both of which are also landlocked.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Uzbekistan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is surrounded by <\/span><b>Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, and Turkmenistan, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">all of which do not have a coastline on an open sea.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>3<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>3<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>With reference to \u2018Polio\u2019, consider the following statements:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The first successful polio vaccine for poliovirus was made by Jonas Salk in the early 1950s.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (IPV) cannot cause disease.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Type 2 Wild Poliovirus was declared eradicated in\u00a0 2015.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"6151\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6151\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) 1  and 2 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6151\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 2 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6151\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) 2 and 3 only\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6151\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 1, 2 and 3\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: D<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The World Health Organization (WHO) has reported that poliovirus had been detected through routine surveillance of wastewater systems in five countries in the WHO European Region recently.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Polioviruses are<\/span><b> enteroviruses<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that are transmitted primarily by the faecal-oral route<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It<\/span><b> can invade the central nervous system<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and as it multiplies, destroy the nerve cells that activate muscles, causing irreversible paralysis in hours.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There is no cure for polio, but there are safe, effective vaccines which, given multiple times, protect a child for life.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1\u00a0 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> first successful polio vaccine<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for poliovirus was made<\/span><b> by Jonas Salk <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">in the early 1950s<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (IPV) <\/span><b>cannot cause disease.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Type 2 Wild Poliovirus was<\/span><b> declared eradicated in\u00a0 2015.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: D<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The World Health Organization (WHO) has reported that poliovirus had been detected through routine surveillance of wastewater systems in five countries in the WHO European Region recently.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Polioviruses are<\/span><b> enteroviruses<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that are transmitted primarily by the faecal-oral route<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It<\/span><b> can invade the central nervous system<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and as it multiplies, destroy the nerve cells that activate muscles, causing irreversible paralysis in hours.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There is no cure for polio, but there are safe, effective vaccines which, given multiple times, protect a child for life.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1\u00a0 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The<\/span><b> first successful polio vaccine<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for poliovirus was made<\/span><b> by Jonas Salk <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">in the early 1950s<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (IPV) <\/span><b>cannot cause disease.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is correct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Type 2 Wild Poliovirus was<\/span><b> declared eradicated in\u00a0 2015.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>4<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>4<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Consider the following pairs:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Nuclear Power Plant\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Associated Country<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rooppur nuclear power project\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Bangladesh<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Station\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Russia<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kursk nuclear power plant\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Ukraine<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Natanz Enrichment Complex\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Iran<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"6152\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6152\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a) Only one\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6152\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) Only two\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6152\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) Only three\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6152\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) All Four\r\n                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Russian nuclear major Rosatom said that the Bangladesh anti-graft commission\u2019s remarks are <\/span><b>\u201can attempt to discredit\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the Rooppur nuclear power project.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Pair 1 is correctly matched:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The<\/span><b> Rooppur plant<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is located in <\/span><b>Bangladesh.<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It features two Russian VVER-1200 reactors. In 2011 Rosatom signed an agreement for two reactors to be built at Rooppur for the Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Pair 2 is not correctly matched:<\/b> <b>Zaporizhzhia Plant<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is one of five nuclear power stations in <\/span><b>Ukraine, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">which meets almost half of its electricity demand through nuclear energy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Pair 3 is not correctly matched:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0The<\/span><b> Kursk Nuclear Power Plant <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is one of the biggest nuclear power plants in Russia. It is located on the bank of the<\/span><b> Seym River.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Pair 4 is correctly matched:<\/b> <b>\u00a0Natanz<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is <\/span><b>Iran\u2019s primary enrichment facility<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and houses both the commercial Fuel Enrichment Plant (FEP) and the Pilot Fuel Enrichment Plant (PFEP)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: B<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Russian nuclear major Rosatom said that the Bangladesh anti-graft commission\u2019s remarks are <\/span><b>\u201can attempt to discredit\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the Rooppur nuclear power project.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Pair 1 is correctly matched:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The<\/span><b> Rooppur plant<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is located in <\/span><b>Bangladesh.<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It features two Russian VVER-1200 reactors. In 2011 Rosatom signed an agreement for two reactors to be built at Rooppur for the Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Pair 2 is not correctly matched:<\/b> <b>Zaporizhzhia Plant<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is one of five nuclear power stations in <\/span><b>Ukraine, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">which meets almost half of its electricity demand through nuclear energy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Pair 3 is not correctly matched:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0The<\/span><b> Kursk Nuclear Power Plant <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is one of the biggest nuclear power plants in Russia. It is located on the bank of the<\/span><b> Seym River.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Pair 4 is correctly matched:<\/b> <b>\u00a0Natanz<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is <\/span><b>Iran\u2019s primary enrichment facility<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and houses both the commercial Fuel Enrichment Plant (FEP) and the Pilot Fuel Enrichment Plant (PFEP)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \t\t\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   width:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"button\" name=\"clear\" value=\"Clear\"\n                               class=\"wpAdvQuiz_button wpAdvQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: block;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \twidth:px !Important; height:px !Important; background-color:  !important\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                     \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                                                    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_page\" style=display:none; >\n                            Question <span>5<\/span> of <span>5<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: inline-block;\"\n                            class=\"wpAdvQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>5<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                                                    <span style=\"font-weight: bold; float: right;\">2 points<\/span>\n                            <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_question_text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <p><b>Consider the following statements regarding arsenic pollution:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Arsenic contamination in water is primarily due to natural geological processes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Industrial effluents, such as those from tanning and chemical manufacturing, are significant sources of arsenic pollution.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Long-term exposure to arsenic-contaminated water can cause skin cancer and other health issues.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Arsenic contamination is restricted to groundwater and does not affect food crops.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Which of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/b><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"6153\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6153\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> a)  3            2       4            1                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6153\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> b) 2        3         4              1                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6153\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> c) 2         3         1                  4                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpAdvQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_984_6153\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> d) 3            4           1               2                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpAdvQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: A<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> A study conducted by researchers from <\/span><b>Patna-based Mahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">has revealed high arsenic concentrations in staple foods\u00a0 such as<\/span><b> rice, wheat and potatoes,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> posing significant health risks to thousands, particularly in rural areas.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>About Arsenic<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Arsenic\u00a0 is a<\/span><b> highly toxic metalloid <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">which is <\/span><b>naturally present <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">in the environment and in the earth crust and groundwater of a number of countries.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Permissible Limit<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: World Health Organisation\u2019s provisional guideline value for arsenic in drinking water is <\/span><b>0.01 mg\/l (10 \u03bcg\/l)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and permissible <\/span><b>limit of arsenic in India in absence of an alternative source is\u00a0 0.05 mg\/l (50 \u03bcg\/l).<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is Correct:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Arsenic is naturally found in <\/span><b>certain geological formations<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. <\/span><b>Weathering of arsenic-bearing rocks and sediments<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, particularly in river basins and deltas, leads to its leaching into groundwater.\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This is<\/span><b> a major cause of arsenic contamination<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in regions like the <\/span><b>Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna plains in India<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is Correct:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Industries like<\/span><b> tanning, chemical manufacturing, and mining discharge arsenic-laden waste into water bodie<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">s, contributing to pollution.\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">These anthropogenic sources exacerbate arsenic contamination in the environment..<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is Correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Chronic exposure to arsenic can lead to severe health problems, including <\/span><b>skin lesions, skin cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and developmental effects<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Arsenic is classified as<\/span><b> a Group 1 carcinogen<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 4 is Incorrect:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Arsenic contamination extends to food crops, especially <\/span><b>rice, when irrigated with arsenic-contaminated water<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The uptake of arsenic by crops poses a significant health risk to consumers, making this statement incorrect.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpAdvQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpAdvQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><b>Ans: A<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Exp:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> A study conducted by researchers from <\/span><b>Patna-based Mahavir Cancer Sansthan and Research Centre <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">has revealed high arsenic concentrations in staple foods\u00a0 such as<\/span><b> rice, wheat and potatoes,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> posing significant health risks to thousands, particularly in rural areas.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>About Arsenic<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Arsenic\u00a0 is a<\/span><b> highly toxic metalloid <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">which is <\/span><b>naturally present <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">in the environment and in the earth crust and groundwater of a number of countries.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Permissible Limit<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: World Health Organisation\u2019s provisional guideline value for arsenic in drinking water is <\/span><b>0.01 mg\/l (10 \u03bcg\/l)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and permissible <\/span><b>limit of arsenic in India in absence of an alternative source is\u00a0 0.05 mg\/l (50 \u03bcg\/l).<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 1 is Correct:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Arsenic is naturally found in <\/span><b>certain geological formations<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. <\/span><b>Weathering of arsenic-bearing rocks and sediments<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, particularly in river basins and deltas, leads to its leaching into groundwater.\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This is<\/span><b> a major cause of arsenic contamination<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in regions like the <\/span><b>Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna plains in India<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 2 is Correct:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Industries like<\/span><b> tanning, chemical manufacturing, and mining discharge arsenic-laden waste into water bodie<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">s, contributing to pollution.\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">These anthropogenic sources exacerbate arsenic contamination in the environment..<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 3 is Correct:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Chronic exposure to arsenic can lead to severe health problems, including <\/span><b>skin lesions, skin cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and developmental effects<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Arsenic is classified as<\/span><b> a Group 1 carcinogen<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Statement 4 is Incorrect:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Arsenic contamination extends to food crops, especially <\/span><b>rice, when irrigated with arsenic-contaminated water<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The uptake of arsenic by crops poses a significant health risk to consumers, making this statement incorrect.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        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