{"id":2996,"date":"2023-09-14T14:41:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-14T09:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/?page_id=2996"},"modified":"2024-04-22T12:51:53","modified_gmt":"2024-04-22T07:21:53","password":"","slug":"functions-of-parliament","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/docs\/functions-of-parliament","title":{"rendered":"Functions of Parliament(Part-V) in Indian Constitution"},"content":{"rendered":"<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #ff5e00;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><b>Functions of Parliament: Method of Lawmaking, Governance &#038; Structure<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff6600;\"><b>Functions of Parliament: Roles in Lawmaking, Oversight, and Representation<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The functions of the <a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/upsc-notes\/parliament\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indian Parliament<\/a> are clearly outlined in Part 5 of the <a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/upsc-notes\/indian-constitution-exploration\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indian Constitution<\/a> and are organized into different categories. India\u2019s Parliamentary System is highly regarded as the most important legislative body in the country, and it operates through a two-chamber legislature along with the President.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Parliament\u2019s roles include making laws, overseeing the executive branch, representing the interests of citizens, and controlling finances. Exploring the functions of the Indian Parliament allows for a better grasp of its vital role in upholding democratic principles and promoting the advancement and welfare of the nation.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 18pt;\"><b>Parliament of India: Structure, Functions, and Roles<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Indian Parliament operates with two houses \u2013<\/span><b> the upper house known as the <a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/rajya-sabha-election-2024\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rajya Sabha<\/a> or Council of State, the lower house called the <a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/tag\/lok-sabha\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lok Sabha<\/a> or House of People<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and the President of India. The President serves as the head of the parliament and has the authority to convene or suspend either house as necessary.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8; text-align: center;\"><strong><strong>Also Read: <\/strong><\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/NATIONAL EMERGENCY PROVISIONS: SAFEGUARDING INDIA\u2019S UNITY, SECURITY, AND DEMOCRACY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NATIONAL EMERGENCY PROVISIONS: SAFEGUARDING INDIA\u2019S UNITY, SECURITY, AND DEMOCRACY<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 18pt;\"><b>Key Points About Parliament\u2019s Functions: Roles, Selection, and Functions<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lok Sabha members (MPs) are elected through a voting system based on the people\u2019s choice.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Rajya Sabha members are chosen through the proportional representation system by state legislative assemblies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"vc_button\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pw.live\/batches\/upsc?utm_source=seo+upsc+batch&#038;utm_medium=seo+upsc&#038;utm_campaign=seo&#038;utm_id=upsc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Enroll now for UPSC Online Course<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Each segment of the parliament has a vital role in fulfilling its functions. Articles 79 to 122 in Part 5 of the Indian Constitution contain comprehensive details about the parliament\u2019s organization, composition, duration, officers, procedures, privileges, powers, and more. Below, we outline some of the key functions of the parliament:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Joint Sittings of Parliament<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Parliamentary Privileges<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Tip:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In summary, the Indian Parliament comprises two houses and the President, each with distinct functions and roles outlined in the Constitution\u2019s Articles 79 to 122. These functions encompass various aspects of legislative and governance processes, including joint sittings and parliamentary privileges.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff6600;\"><b>Functions of Parliament of India: Roles and Responsibilities<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The powers and functions of India\u2019s Parliament are diverse and vital for the functioning of the country\u2019s administrative system. These functions are extensively detailed in Chapter II of Part V of the Indian Constitution. They encompass various administrative roles, such as exercising legislative power, carrying out executive functions, overseeing electoral processes, and managing financial matters. The powers and functions of the Indian Parliament can be categorized as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Legislative Functions<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Executive Functions<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Financial Functions<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Electoral Functions<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Judicial Functions<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Constituent Functions<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Other Powers and Functions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 18pt;\"><b>Legislative Functions of Parliament: Union, State, and International<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Indian Constitution grants legislative power to Parliament, allowing it to create and enforce laws concerning topics listed in the Union List. Additionally, Parliament can also pass laws related to subjects in the Concurrent List, alongside the states.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When Parliament exercises its legislative authority over matters in the Concurrent List, its laws take precedence over those of the states, unless the state law receives approval from the President. This exception occurs during emergencies or when a state is under President\u2019s Rule according to Article 356.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of Parliament\u2019s functions, as per Article 249, allows it to pass laws on subjects within the State List in the interest of the nation if the Rajya Sabha approves it with a two-thirds majority of its present and voting members.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Article 252 empowers Parliament to enact laws for specific states if the legislatures of two or more states pass a resolution expressing the need for a national law concerning a matter listed in the State List.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another role of Parliament is to implement international agreements or treaties with foreign nations. Under Article 253, Parliament can create laws related to items in the State List to fulfill international commitments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Tip:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In summary, the Indian Parliament has several important functions, including legislating on Union and Concurrent List matters, addressing national interests in State List topics, and implementing international agreements.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 18pt;\"><b>Executive Functions of Parliament: Roles and Impact<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the Indian Parliamentary System, the Executive branch is answerable to the legislature. Here are some key Executive Functions of Parliament:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>No-Confidence Motion:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Parliament has the authority to pass a no-confidence motion, which, if approved, can lead to the removal of the Cabinet (Executive). This motion can also be used in situations where Parliament rejects important financial bills like the budget.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Execution of Executive Powers:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Parliament carries out its Executive functions through various parliamentary instruments such as the question hour, zero hour, calling attention motions, discussions, and adjournment motions. These tools help the legislature exercise its oversight and influence over the Executive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Committee on Ministerial Assurances:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Parliament establishes a Committee on Ministerial Assurances, responsible for ensuring that promises made by government ministers to Parliament are fulfilled. This committee plays a crucial role in holding the Executive accountable for its commitments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Tip:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In summary, the Executive Functions of Parliament in India encompass the power to remove the Cabinet, the use of parliamentary tools to execute Executive powers, and the establishment of a committee to verify ministerial commitments to the legislature.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff6600;\"><b>Financial Functions of Parliament: Budget, Taxation, and Accountability<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every year, the Indian government unveils its financial budget in Parliament, outlining its investments across various economic sectors. Additionally, it\u2019s important to note that the government cannot impose taxes on citizens without Parliament\u2019s consent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The financial authority and responsibilities of Parliament hold utmost importance, as the Executive branch cannot make financial decisions without Parliament\u2019s approval. Two enduring committees within Parliament, the Public Accounts Committee and the Estimates Committee, have a critical role in overseeing how the government utilizes the funds allocated by the legislature.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Tip: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In short, the annual presentation of the budget in Parliament and the requirement for parliamentary approval for taxation highlight the significance of Parliament\u2019s financial powers. Furthermore, the ongoing work of committees like the Public Accounts Committee and the Estimates Committee ensures the accountable use of government funds.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"vc_button\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pw.live\/batches\/upsc\/pw-only-ias?utm_source=seo+upsc+batch&#038;utm_medium=seo+upsc&#038;utm_campaign=seo&#038;utm_id=upsc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Enroll now for UPSC Online Classes<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff6600;\"><b>Electoral Functions of Parliament: Selecting Leaders for Governance<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The parliamentary system in India carries the significant responsibility of electing the President and Vice President. This electoral process involves two essential components: members of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, who are elected politicians, and the leaders of political parties in State Legislative Assemblies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here\u2019s a breakdown of the Electoral Functions of Parliament:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Selection of Vice-President:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Both houses of Parliament collectively participate in choosing India\u2019s Vice-President.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Election of Lok Sabha\u2019s Speaker and Deputy Speaker:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The representatives of the Lok Sabha, elected by the people, are responsible for electing the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Choosing the Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Members of the Rajya Sabha have the responsibility of selecting the Deputy Chairman.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Tip:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Indian parliamentary system plays a crucial role in electing key figures such as the President, Vice President, Lok Sabha Speaker, Deputy Speaker, and Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman, thereby contributing to the nation\u2019s leadership and governance.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff6600;\"><b>Judicial Powers and Functions of Parliament: Enacting Laws and Constitutional Amendments<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Parliament wields the authority to enact laws, but it must secure approval from a majority of its members and the President of India. When it comes to amending the constitution, Parliament can do so with the agreement of a majority of members, but it is obliged to preserve the fundamental framework of the constitution.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff6600;\"><b>Other Functions of Parliament: Deliberation, Representation, and More<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Parliament serves as a platform where critical national and international issues are discussed. The opposition holds a significant role in ensuring diverse perspectives are considered, fostering transparency.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often described as a microcosm of the nation, Parliament\u2019s primary democratic role involves thoughtful deliberation before passing laws or resolutions on vital matters.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additionally, Parliament holds the authority to modify state or <a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/upsc-notes\/union-territories\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Union Territory<\/a> boundaries, reflecting its legislative power.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Furthermore, Parliament acts as an information hub, with ministers obligated to provide requested information to members during House sessions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Parliament\u2019s key functions encompass deliberation on important issues, representing diverse viewpoints, boundary adjustments, and serving as an essential source of information in a democratic system.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff6600;\"><b>Functions of Parliament UPSC: Legislative, Oversight, and More for UPSC<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Parliament of India plays a pivotal role in legislating, financial oversight, controlling the Executive, amending the Constitution, and fulfilling various vital functions in the country\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/upsc-notes\/governance-basics-and-background\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">governance<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Check the Functions of Parliament highlights given below:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Legislative Authority:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Parliament is the supreme legislative body responsible for making and passing laws in India. It has authority over Union List and Concurrent List subjects.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Financial Oversight:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Parliament examines and approves the annual budget, ensuring allocation of funds for various government activities. It also has the power to levy taxes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Executive Control:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Parliament holds the Executive accountable through mechanisms like no-confidence motions, question hours, and committees like the Public Accounts Committee.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Constitutional Amendments:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Parliament can amend the Constitution but cannot alter its basic structure.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>International Agreements:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It ratifies and implements international treaties and agreements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Electoral Functions:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Parliament elects the President and Vice President of India. It also selects the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Information Dissemination:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Parliament serves as an organ of information, with ministers obligated to provide information to members when requested.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Boundary Alterations:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It has the power to modify state and Union Territory boundaries<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"vc_button\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pw.live\/batches\/upsc?utm_source=seo+upsc+batch&#038;utm_medium=seo+upsc&#038;utm_campaign=seo&#038;utm_id=upsc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Enroll now for UPSC Online Course<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 98.7742%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 228.548%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #ff5e00;\" colspan=\"2\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: 18pt;\"><b>Functions of Parliament<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 46.7416%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/upsc-notes\/indian-polity-notes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>UPSC Polity Notes<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 181.807%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/upsc-notes\/fundamental-rights\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Fundamental Rights<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 46.7416%; text-align: center; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/upsc-notes\/fundamental-duties\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Fundamental Duties<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 181.807%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/upsc-notes\/types-of-amendments\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Types of Amendments<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff6600;\"><b>Functions of Parliament FAQs<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Q1. How many functions are there in Parliament?<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Ans. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While Parliament carries out numerous duties, its three primary functions are Legislative, Financial, and Cabinet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Q2. What is the role of Parliament?<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Ans. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Parliament holds the power to create laws concerning topics listed in the Union List and Concurrent List. Proposed bills can be presented in either house of Parliament and, upon endorsement, transform into laws upon obtaining the President\u2019s approval.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 99.9052%; height: 395px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 73px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 207.515%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #ff5e00; text-align: center; height: 73px;\" colspan=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><b>Must Read<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 73px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 49.7426%; text-align: center; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8; height: 73px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/ncert-notes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NCERT Notes For UPSC<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 157.772%; text-align: center; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8; height: 73px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/daily-current-affairs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UPSC Daily Current Affairs<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 73px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 49.7426%; text-align: center; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8; height: 73px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/blogs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UPSC Blogs<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 157.772%; text-align: center; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8; height: 73px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/editorial-analysis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UPSC Daily Editorials<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 73px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 49.7426%; text-align: center; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8; height: 73px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/quiz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Current Affairs Quiz<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 157.772%; text-align: center; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8; height: 73px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/mains-answer-writing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Main Answer Writing<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 103px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 49.7426%; text-align: center; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8; height: 103px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/mains-previous-year-papers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UPSC Mains Previous Year Papers<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 157.772%; text-align: center; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #e9ebe8; height: 103px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/upsc-test-series-courses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UPSC Test Series 2024<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The function of Parliament is to establish laws that govern the nation, with its key functions being legislative, financial, and oversight of the cabinet. Read more about the Parliament Functions and powers in the article given below. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"doc_category":[184],"doc_tag":[],"acf":[],"year_month":"2026-04","word_count":1681,"total_views":"9941","reactions":{"happy":"3","normal":"0","sad":"0"},"author_info":{"name":"bks_editor","author_nicename":"bks_editor","author_url":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/author\/bks_editor"},"doc_category_info":[{"term_name":"\u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f","term_url":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/docs-category\/%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af"}],"doc_tag_info":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/2996"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/docs"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2996"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/2996\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":103196,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/2996\/revisions\/103196"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2996"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"doc_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_category?post=2996"},{"taxonomy":"doc_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwonlyias.com\/stage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_tag?post=2996"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}