India abstained from voting on a United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) resolution calling for Israel to vacate Palestinian territories within a year.
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- 124 out of 181 countries voted in favor of resolution, India chose a neutral stance, advocating for dialogue and diplomacy.
- India emphasized its commitment to peace through a two-state solution and urged for “building bridges” between the Israeli and Palestinian sides.
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What are UN resolutions?
- UN Resolutions are Formal decisions or declarations made by United Nations bodies, primarily the General Assembly or Security Council.
- Non-binding (General Assembly): Most resolutions passed by the General Assembly are recommendations and are not legally binding.
- Binding (Security Council): Security Council resolutions, especially under Chapter VII of the UN Charter, are legally binding and can enforce sanctions, authorize military action, or establish peacekeeping missions.
- Purpose: Resolutions address international issues such as peace and security, human rights, and development, reflecting the UN’s position on global matters.
- Voting: Resolutions are adopted through a majority vote, but in the Security Council, permanent members have veto power.
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