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Learn about the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India. Explore its duties, powers, and role in ensuring financial accountability.
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The Comptroller and Auditor General is a constitutional body under Article 148 of the Constitution.
The Comptroller and Auditor General is appointed by the President of India by warrant under his hand and seal.
The constitution has not provided any eligibility criteria to be fulfilled while appointing the Comptroller and Auditor General.
The Comptroller And Auditor General can be removed from office on the same grounds and in the same manner as a judge of the Supreme Court. The grounds are either proved misbehavior or incapacity. The President is empowered to remove the CAG on the basis of a resolution passed by both Houses of Parliament with a special majority.
Comptroller and Auditor General is the guardian of the public purse, controlling the entire financial system both at centre and state levels. The Comptroller and Auditor General is responsible for upholding constitutional laws in the field of financial administration. The CAG acts as a guide, friend, and philosopher of the Public Accounts Committee of the Parliament.
Girish Chandra Murmu, an IAS officer of the 1985 batch, is the current Comptroller and Auditor General of India.
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