Bela Printing

Bela block printing, a traditional craft from Bela village in Kutch, Gujarat, is in danger of disappearing.

About Bela Printing

Bela block printing involves carving intricate designs onto wooden blocks, which are then stamped onto fabric to create decorative patterns. Similar to Bagru print, Bela print uses a mordant printing method and hand block printing technique.

• Printing Technique: This traditional technique uses hand-carved wooden blocks to apply dyes directly onto fabric. 
  • Bela Print is famous for its bold, graphic designs, typically showcasing vibrant red and black colors, known for their exceptional color fastness.
• Natural Colors: The colors used in Bela printing come entirely from natural and vegetable sources. 
• Origins: Originating in Kutch Gujarat, this art form boasts a rich history.For generations, Kachchh has been linked with the creation of Bela-style fabric, showcasing the region’s lasting cultural heritage.
• Practicing Community: The Khatri community is renowned for its mastery of this craft.
• Distinctive Characteristics: In contrast to ajrakh, another celebrated block printing method from Kutch recognized for its delicate lines and geometric or floral designs, Bela printing employs broader lines and features motifs such as elephants and horses.
• Endangered craft: Bela recently received recognition as an endangered craft from the office of the Development Commissioner for Handicrafts.

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