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Home/Current Affairs/Chandrayan-5

Chandrayan-5

19 Mar 2025

Chandrayan-5

The Central Government has approved Chandrayaan-5, India’s next ambitious lunar mission.

About Chandrayaan-5

  • Approval Date: March 13, 2025
  • Collaboration: Joint mission between ISRO and Japan
  • Objective: Advanced study of the Moon’s surface.
  • Payload:
    • It will carry a 250 kg rover (significantly larger than Chandrayaan-3’s 25 kg rover ‘Pragyan’).
    • Designed to perform detailed surface analysis and experiments on the lunar terrain.
  • Focus: Strengthening India’s lunar exploration capabilities with international cooperation.

Significance

  • Enhances India’s position in global space research and lunar exploration.
  • Marks a shift towards heavy payload rovers, enabling more complex experiments.
  • Strengthens Indo-Japan space cooperation, a key diplomatic and technological partnership.
  • Supports India’s goal of contributing to global lunar science and potentially participating in future lunar resource utilization missions.
  • Lays groundwork for human missions and deeper space exploration.

Chandrayaan-3

  • Launch Date: July 14, 2023; Successful soft landing on Moon’s south pole on August 23, 2023.
  • Key Features:
    • Vikram lander and 25 kg Pragyan rover.
    • Demonstrated India’s capability in soft-landing and roving on the lunar surface.
    • Focused on scientific experiments on lunar soil, surface composition, and seismic activity.

Chandrayaan-4

  • Planned Launch: 2027
  • Objective:
    • Lunar sample return mission – first attempt by India to collect and bring back lunar soil and rock samples.
    • Strengthens India’s technological edge in complex space missions.

Possible Future Projects

  • Gaganyaan (Manned mission)
  • Establishment of Bharatiya Antariksh Station (India’s own space station).

Also Read: India’s Space Economy

Also Read
UPSC Daily Editorials UPSC Daily Current Affairs
Daily Current Affairs Quiz Daily Main Answer Writing
Check Out Previous Years Papers From PW Store UPSC Test Series
Check Out UPSC NCERT Textbooks From PW Store Check Out UPSC Modules From PW Store 

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UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
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हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

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