Indian Highways Management Company Limited has invited Global Expression of Interest (EOI) from innovative and qualified companies to develop and implement GNSS-based Electronic Toll Collection system in India.
- IHMCL company is promoted by NHAI
- Objective: To provide National Highway users with a hassle-free tolling experience.
About GNSS-based Electronic Toll Collection System
It is a toll collection method without barriers, using Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) technology.
Enroll now for UPSC Online Course
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
- This system is a network of satellites.
- It broadcasts time and orbital information.
- This system is used in all forms of transportations such as space stations, aviation, maritime, rail, road and mass transit.
|
- Calculates tolls based on the distance vehicles travel on tolled highways.
- Implementation Plan:
- NHAI plans to introduce GNSS-based Electronic Toll Collection System within the existing FASTag system.
- Initially, both RFID-based and GNSS-based ETC will operate together.
- Importance:
-
- Facilitates smoother vehicle movement on National Highways.
- Offers barrier-free tolling for a hassle-free experience.
- Implements distance-based tolling, charging users only for the distance they travel.
- Enhances toll collection efficiency by reducing fraud and toll evasion.
Key features of GNSS-based Electronic Toll Collection System
- Satellite-based technology: Uses Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) to track vehicles and calculate tolls based on the distance travelled.
- Free-flow tolling: Eliminates toll booths, allowing vehicles to pass through toll plazas without stopping.
- Distance-based tolling: Users only pay for the highway stretch they use.
- Improved efficiency: Reduces congestion and improves toll collection by eliminating leakages and evaders.
Benefits of GNSS-based Electronic Toll Collection System
- Smoother Traffic Flow: Removal of toll plazas is expected to reduce traffic congestion, especially during busy times.
- Fair Billing: Users will only pay tolls for the distance they travel, promoting a fair pay-as-you-use model.
Check Out UPSC Modules From PW Store
Challenges of GNSS-based Electronic Toll Collection System
- Payment Recovery: Recovering tolls from users with insufficient funds or those who manipulate the system remains a concern.
- Enforcement Infrastructure: Establishing a nationwide network of Automatic Number-Plate Recognition (ANPR) cameras for enforcement requires significant infrastructure development.
- Privacy Concerns: Ensuring data security and user privacy are adequately addressed is essential.
11 Jun 2024
