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Nobel Prizes in Science: Innovations from 2020 to 2023

June 17, 2024 196 0

The Nobel Prizes in Science celebrate groundbreaking achievements across physics, chemistry, and medicine. Each year, laureates are recognized for their transformative contributions to human knowledge and well-being.

An Overview Of Nobel Prizes in Science 

About Nobel Prize

  • The Nobel Prizes in Science recognize outstanding achievements in Physics, Chemistry, and Physiology or Medicine
    • Each year, laureates are honored for groundbreaking discoveries and advancements that have significantly impacted their respective fields. 
    • Winners are celebrated globally for their contributions to understanding the universe, developing new technologies, and improving human health.
  • The Nobel Prizes in Science are awarded by various committees based on the specific field:
  • Physics: Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
  • Chemistry: Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
    • Physiology or Medicine: Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute in Sweden.
    • These institutions evaluate nominations, conduct rigorous reviews of candidates’ work, and select the laureates based on their contributions to their respective fields.

Nobel Prize in Science in 2023

Physics: Pierre Agostini, Ferenc Krausz, and Anne L’Huillier received the Nobel Prize for developing ways to create extremely short pulses of light to study how electrons behave in materials.

  • Chemistry: Moungi Bawendi, Louis Brus, and Aleksey Yekimov won for their work on discovering and making quantum dots.
  • Physiology or Medicine: Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman were awarded for their research on modifying nucleoside bases, which led to effective mRNA vaccines for COVID-19.

Nobel Prize in Science 2022

Physics: Alain Aspect, John Clauser, and Anton Zeilinger received the prize for experiments with entangled photons that helped in understanding quantum information science.

  • Chemistry: Carolyn Bertozzi, Morten Meldal, and K. Barry Sharpless were honored for developing click chemistry and bioorthogonal chemistry.
  • Physiology or Medicine: Svante Pääbo won for his studies on ancient hominin genomes and human evolution.

Nobel Prize in Science 2021

Physics: Syukuro Manabe, Klaus Hasselmann, and Giorgio Parisi were recognized for their contributions to understanding complex physical systems and climate modeling.

  • Chemistry: Benjamin List and David W.C. MacMillan were awarded for their work on asymmetric organocatalysis.
  • Physiology or Medicine: David Julius and Ardem Patapoutian won for discovering receptors that sense temperature and touch.

Nobel Prize in Science 2020

Physics: Roger Penrose, Reinhard Genzel, and Andrea Ghez were honored for discoveries related to black holes and a supermassive object at the center of our galaxy.

  • Chemistry: Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer A. Doudna received the prize for developing a method to edit genomes.
  • Physiology or Medicine: Harvey J. Alter, Michael Houghton, and Charles M. Rice were awarded for discovering the Hepatitis C virus.
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Conclusion

These Nobel laureates exemplify excellence in scientific discovery, pushing the boundaries of human understanding and enhancing our ability to tackle global challenges. 

  • Their work inspires future generations to pursue innovation and knowledge for the betterment of society.
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 Final Result – CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION, 2023.   Udaan-Prelims Wallah ( Static ) booklets 2024 released both in english and hindi : Download from Here!     Download UPSC Mains 2023 Question Papers PDF  Free Initiative links -1) Download Prahaar 3.0 for Mains Current Affairs PDF both in English and Hindi 2) Daily Main Answer Writing  , 3) Daily Current Affairs , Editorial Analysis and quiz ,  4) PDF Downloads  UPSC Prelims 2023 Trend Analysis cut-off and answer key

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 Final Result – CIVIL SERVICES EXAMINATION, 2023.   Udaan-Prelims Wallah ( Static ) booklets 2024 released both in english and hindi : Download from Here!     Download UPSC Mains 2023 Question Papers PDF  Free Initiative links -1) Download Prahaar 3.0 for Mains Current Affairs PDF both in English and Hindi 2) Daily Main Answer Writing  , 3) Daily Current Affairs , Editorial Analysis and quiz ,  4) PDF Downloads  UPSC Prelims 2023 Trend Analysis cut-off and answer key

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UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
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Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

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