About the Uttarakhand Foundation Day

• Uttarakhand Foundation Day, also known as Uttarakhand Day or Uttarakhand Statehood Day is celebrated on November 9th every year.
• The day is to commemorate the formation of the state of Uttarakhand, which was carved out of the northern part of the state of Uttar Pradesh on this day in 2000.

Uttarakhand Foundation Day – It’s Journey to Statehood

• Uttarakhand Foundation Day – A Historical Background
  • The demand for a separate state of Uttarakhand can be traced back to the early 20th century when people from the region started advocating for political autonomy due to the neglect and underdevelopment of their areas.
  • Various social and political movements over the years sought to raise awareness about the issues faced by the people in the hilly areas and promote the idea of a separate state.
• Agitation and Political Movements:
  • The statehood movement gained momentum in the 1990s. It was characterized by protests, rallies, and public demonstrations.
  • The Uttarakhand Kranti Dal (UKD) and other regional political parties played a significant role in mobilizing public support for the cause.
• Key Milestones in the Formation of Uttarakhand:
  • On August 2, 2000, the Parliament of India passed the Uttar Pradesh Reorganization Act, 2000, which paved the way for the creation of a new state called Uttarakhand.
  • The Act officially came into effect on November 9, 2000, marking the formation of the state of Uttarakhand.
  • The state was created by carving out the hilly and mountainous regions of northern Uttar Pradesh, which had a distinct cultural, geographical, and demographic identity.
• State Capital:
  • Initially, Dehradun was chosen as the interim capital of Uttarakhand. Later, in 2020, Gairsain was declared the summer capital. However, Dehradun remains the permanent capital of the state.

Glimpses On Uttarakhand Foundation Day – Exploring Uttarakhand