World Elder Abuse Awareness Day 2025, Theme, India Elderly Population, & Schemes

World Elder Abuse Awareness Day 2025, observed on June 15, raises awareness about elder mistreatment, neglect, and abuse. This global observance promotes dignity, rights, and safety for older adults, especially in long-term care settings.

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June 14, 2025

World Elder Abuse Awareness Day 2025, Theme, India Elderly Population, & Schemes

World Elder Abuse Awareness Day is a globally recognised observance aimed at highlighting the mistreatment, neglect, and violence faced by the elderly. Held annually on June 15, it brings together governments, communities, and individuals to facilitate a culture of dignity, respect, and protection for senior citizens. The day highlights the importance of safeguarding the human rights of older adults and raising public consciousness about the silent epidemic of elder abuse.

World Elder Abuse Awareness Day 2025

World Elder Abuse Awareness Day 2025, observed on June 15, is a global call to action to highlight and combat the mistreatment, neglect, and abuse faced by older adults. With the theme “Addressing Abuse of Older Adults in Long Term Care Facilities: Through Data and Action”, this year’s observance underscores the urgent need for safeguarding the dignity, rights, and safety of elders, especially in institutional care settings. 

As the elderly population continues to rise globally and in India, this day encourages collective awareness, policy advocacy, and community involvement to protect one of the most vulnerable sections of society.

Also Read: Important Days In June 2025

World Elder Abuse Awareness Day 2025
Feature Details
Name of Observance World Elder Abuse Awareness Day
Date June 15, 2025
Day Sunday
Established By International Network for the Prevention of Elder Abuse (INPEA) & World Health Organisation
Recognized By United Nations General Assembly (Resolution 66/127)
Theme for 2025 “Addressing Abuse of Older Adults in Long Term Care Facilities: Through Data and Action”
Purpose To raise global awareness about elder abuse and promote dignity, respect, and protection for seniors
Forms of Elder Abuse Highlighted Physical, Emotional, Financial, Sexual, Neglect, and Social Abuse
Significance in India Rising elderly population (expected 193.4 million by 2031), making elder care and rights crucial

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World Elder Abuse Awareness Day 2025 History

World Elder Abuse Awareness Day 2025 traces its origins to a global call for action against the mistreatment of older persons. First established in 2006 by the International Network for the Prevention of Elder Abuse (INPEA) and supported by the World Health Organisation (WHO), the observance gained international recognition when the United Nations General Assembly officially designated June 15 as World Elder Abuse Awareness Day through its resolution 66/127 in 2011. 

Since then, this annual event has evolved into a crucial global platform that unites governments, organisations, and civil society in highlighting elder abuse issues, promoting protective policies, and fostering a culture of respect and dignity for senior citizens worldwide.

Also Read: List Of International National Days 2025 Month-Wise List

Why is World Elder Abuse Awareness Day Celebrated?

The primary goal behind World Elder Abuse Awareness Day is to draw global attention to the physical, emotional, financial, and psychological abuse that many senior citizens endure. Elder abuse often goes unreported due to fear, shame, or lack of awareness. This day serves as a critical platform to:

  • Promote awareness and understanding.
  • Encourage reporting and support mechanisms.
  • Advocate for strong legislative and social responses.
  • Empower older persons and ensure their full participation in society.

World Elder Abuse Awareness Day 2025 Theme

The World Elder Abuse Awareness Day 2025 theme is “Addressing Abuse of Older Adults in Long Term Care Facilities: Through Data and Action.” As the demand for institutional care increases globally, so does the risk of neglect and mistreatment within these settings. In 2025, the focus is on:

  • Promoting transparency in long-term care institutions.
  • Gathering disaggregated data to inform targeted interventions.
  • Advocating for policy changes and staff training.

What is Elder Abuse?

Elder abuse refers to actions or failures to act, within any relationship of trust, that cause harm or distress to an older person. Forms of abuse include:

Type of Elder Abuse
Type of Abuse Column 1 Column 2 Column 3
Overall prevalence 15.7% Not enough data 64.2% or 2 in 3 staff
Psychological abuse 11.6% 33.4% 32.5%
Physical abuse 2.6% 14.1% 9.3%
Financial abuse 6.8% 13.8% Not enough data
Neglect 4.2% 11.6% 12.0%
Sexual abuse 0.9% 1.9% 0.7%

Who is at Risk?

Elder abuse is often committed by someone close to the victim, most commonly adult children or other relatives. Women, people with disabilities, and those living in rural, remote, or minority communities are disproportionately affected.

Risk factors include:

  • Functional dependence.
  • Poor mental or physical health.
  • Cognitive impairment.
  • Social isolation.
  • Caregiver stress or burnout.

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Global Trends in Elder Abuse

Elder abuse is a growing global concern, affecting millions of older adults each year. With the rise in the ageing population worldwide, cases of mistreatment are also increasing. According to WHO data, nearly 1 in 6 individuals aged 60 and above have experienced some form of abuse in community settings.

  • Prevalence in Community Settings: Around 15.7% of people aged 60 years and older have faced abuse in the past year.
  • High Incidence in Institutions: About 64.2% of staff in long-term care facilities admitted to abusive behaviour.
  • Psychological Abuse Dominates: Psychological abuse is the most common, affecting over 11.6% of older adults.
  • Women are More Vulnerable: Two-thirds of elder abuse victims are women, especially those dependent on others for care.
  • COVID-19 Impact: Reports indicate up to an 84% surge in elder abuse during the pandemic in some countries.
  • Projection by 2050: With the elderly population expected to reach 2 billion globally, the number of abuse cases could rise to 320 million if current trends persist.

Elderly Population in India

India is experiencing a rapid demographic shift, with a steadily growing elderly population due to increased life expectancy and declining birth rates. As per government projections, the number of senior citizens is expected to rise significantly in the coming decades, posing new social, economic, and healthcare challenges. Recognising these trends is crucial for framing effective policies to support the ageing population.

Key data and insights include

  • As per the 2011 Census, India had 103.8 million elderly (8.6% of the total population).
  • This figure is projected to reach 193.4 million by 2031, according to the Technical Group on Population Projections (July 2020).
  • The elderly dependency ratio is expected to increase, demanding enhanced support systems and welfare mechanisms.
  • A significant portion of elderly citizens in India still reside in rural areas, often without adequate access to healthcare and social security.

Senior Citizen Welfare Schemes in India

To address these evolving needs, several senior citizen schemes in India have been launched across ministries. These programs aim to empower older adults, promote healthy ageing, and provide safety nets for vulnerable elders.

1. Atal Vayo Abhyudaya Yojana (AVYAY) – Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment

  • Integrated Programme for Senior Citizens (IPSrC): Homes, memory care units, and mobile health units.
  • Rashtriya Vayoshri Yojana (RVY): Assists BPL elders with physical aids.
  • Senior Able Citizens for Re-Employment in Dignity (SACRED): Reemployment portal for retired professionals.
  • Silver Economy Initiative: Grants up to ₹1 crore for elderly-care innovations.

2. National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP) – Ministry of Rural Development

  • Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme (IGNOAPS): Monthly pension for people aged 60–79 years.
  • Indira Gandhi National Disability Pension Scheme (IGNDPS): For the severely disabled elderly.

3. National Programme for Health Care of Elderly (NPHCE) – Ministry of Health

  • Provides age-friendly outpatient services and specialised geriatric care at district hospitals and medical colleges.

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4. Atal Pension Yojana (APY) – Ministry of Finance

  • Focuses on providing social security to workers in the unorganised sector through guaranteed pensions post-retirement.

5. Urban Housing and Transport Initiatives

  • Model Building Bye Laws (2016): Barrier-free housing design for elders.
  • Urban Bus Specifications-II: Prioritises elder-friendly public transport.
  • PM Awas Yojana: Preferential lower-floor allotments for senior citizens.

These senior citizen schemes in India not only address economic and health concerns but also play a pivotal role in safeguarding older adults from exploitation and neglect.

Conclusion

World Elder Abuse Awareness Day reminds us of our collective responsibility to honour, support, and protect the elderly. As India and the world face the challenges of an ageing population, there is an urgent need to strengthen support systems, enhance awareness, and ensure that every older adult lives with dignity, security, and respect.

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World Elder Abuse Awareness Day 2025 FAQs

As per projections, the senior citizen population in India is expected to reach 193.4 million by 2031, reflecting rapid demographic shifts.

World Elder Abuse Awareness Day is celebrated to raise awareness about the abuse, neglect, and mistreatment faced by older people worldwide.

The World Elder Abuse Awareness Day 2025 theme is “Addressing Abuse of Older Adults in Long Term Care Facilities: Through Data and Action.”

Key senior citizen schemes in India include Atal Pension Yojana, IGNOAPS, Elderline Helpline (14567), and Rastriya Vayoshri Yojana for physical aid.

With the rapidly growing elderly population in India, policies must focus on healthcare, social integration, and economic security for seniors.

Elder abuse refers to physical, emotional, financial, or sexual harm, neglect, or exploitation inflicted upon older individuals, often by someone they trust.

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