List of Chief Ministers of All States

List of Chief Ministers of All States (2025) includes 30 CMs across 27 states and 3 Union Territories. This updated list helps aspirants preparing for competitive exams stay informed about India’s latest political leadership.

List of Chief Ministers of All States

List of Chief Ministers of All States: India has 27 states and 3 Union Territories, each with its own Chief Ministers and Governors (or Lt. Governors). They act as the key link between the state and the central government, ensuring good governance, maintaining law and order, and representing the state’s interests at various forums. 

Chief Ministers play a significant legislative role in advising the Governor on legislative sessions and policy decisions. 

Chief Minister of State

The Chief Ministers are the elected heads of the governments of the states and Union Territories with legislative assemblies. Under Article 164, the Indian Constitution specifies the procedures for the appointment of Chief Ministers of all states. 

Additionally, under Article 167, the functions of Chief Ministers are described, highlighting their roles as mediators between the Governor and the State Council of Ministers

Some important facts related to the Chief Ministers are as follows: 

  • Constitution Provision: Article 164
  • Appointment: The Governor appoints the Chief Minister.
  • Term: Usually, the term is 5 years. 
  • Roles and Responsibilities: Leads the Council of Ministers, allocates portfolios, and oversees the administration and implementation of state policies. 

List of Chief Ministers of All States

In India, each state is governed by a Chief Minister (CM), who acts as the head of the government and plays a crucial role in state administration. The Chief Minister is selected from the majority party in the state legislative assembly. 

The list of chief ministers of India 2025 includes a total of 30 CMS across 27 States and 3 Union Territories. Here is the all state Chief Minister list 2025: 

List of Chief Ministers of All States
State Chief Minister Took Office
Andhra Pradesh Nara Chandrababu Naidu 12 June 2024
Arunachal Pradesh Pema Khandu 17 July 2016
Assam Himanta Biswa Sarma 10 May 2021
Bihar Nitish Kumar 22 February 2015
Chhattisgarh Vishnu Deo Sai 13 December 2023
Delhi Atishi Marlena Singh 21 September 2024
Goa Pramod Sawant 19 March 2019
Gujarat Bhupendrabhai Patel 13 September 2021
Haryana Nayab Singh Saini 12 March 2024
Himachal Pradesh Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu 11 December 2022
Jammu & Kashmir Omar Abdullah 16 October 2024
Jharkhand Hemant Soren 4 July 2024
Karnataka Siddaramaiah 20 May 2023
Kerala Pinarayi Vijayan 25 May 2016
Madhya Pradesh Mohan Yadav 13 December 2023
Maharashtra Devendra Fadnavis 5 December 2024
Manipur N. Biren Singh 15 March 2017
Meghalaya Conrad Kongkal Sangma (Date not available)
Mizoram PU Lalduhoma (Date not available)
Nagaland Neiphiu Rio (Date not available)
Odisha Mohan Charan Majhi (Date not available)
Punjab Bhagwant Singh Mann 16 March 2022
Rajasthan Bhajan Lal Sharma 15 December 2023
Sikkim Prem Singh Tamang (Golay) (Date not available)
Tamil Nadu M. K. Stalin 7 May 2021
Telangana Anumula Revanth Reddy 7 December 2023
Tripura Manik Saha (Date not available)
Uttar Pradesh Yogi Adityanath 19 March 2017
Uttarakhand Pushkar Singh Dhami 4 July 2021
West Bengal Mamata Banerjee 20 March 2011

List of Chief Ministers of Union Territories

Most Union Territories like Chandigarh, Ladakh, Andaman & Nicobar, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, and Daman & Diu, Lakshadweep do not have Chief Ministers and are governed by Lieutenant Governors or Administrators appointed by the central government.

Here is the list of Chief Ministers of Indian Union Territories as of 2025: 

List of Chief Ministers of Union Territories
Union Territory Chief Minister Party Took Office
Delhi (NCT) Rekha Gupta Aam Aadmi Party 21 September 2024
Puducherry N. Rangaswamy All India N.R. Congress 7 May 2021
Jammu and Kashmir Shri Omar Abdullah Jammu & Kashmir National Conference

Longest Serving Chief Ministers in India

The longest-serving Chief Ministers in India are distinguished by their extended tenures and sustained leadership, often exceeding multiple terms. Check out the list of longest serving CMs in India: 

Longest Serving Chief Ministers in India
Name State Tenure
Pawan Kumar Chamling Sikkim 24 years, 165 days
Naveen Patnaik Odisha 24 years, 99 days
Jyoti Basu West Bengal 23 years, 137 days
Gegong Apang Arunachal Pradesh 22 years, 250 days
Lal Thanhawla Mizoram 22 years, 60 days
Virbhadra Singh Himachal Pradesh 21 years, 13 days
Manik Sarkar Tripura 19 years, 363 days
M. Karunanidhi Tamil Nadu 18 years, 362 days
Parkash Singh Badal Punjab 18 years, 350 days
Nitish Kumar Bihar 18 years, 347 days

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Female Chief Ministers in India 

Female Chief Ministers in India have played a significant role in shaping the political landscape of various states. Their leadership continues to inspire greater participation of women in Indian politics.

Here is the detailed list of female CMs in India: 

Female Chief Ministers in India
Name State/UT Tenure Period(s)
Sucheta Kriplani Uttar Pradesh 1963 – 1967
Nandini Satpathy Odisha 1973 – 1977
Shashikala Kakodkar Goa 1973 – 1979
Anwara Taimur Assam 1980 – 1981
Janaki Ramachandran Tamil Nadu 1988 (Brief term)
J. Jayalalithaa Tamil Nadu Multiple terms between 1991-2016
Mayawati Uttar Pradesh Multiple terms between 1995-2021
Rajinder Kaur Bhattal Punjab 1997
Rabri Devi Bihar 1997 – 2005
Sushma Swaraj Delhi 1998 – 1999
Sheila Dikshit Delhi 1998 – 2013
Uma Bharti Madhya Pradesh 2003 – 2004
Vasundhara Raje Rajasthan 2003 – 2008, 2013 – 2018
Anandiben Patel Gujarat 2014 – 2016
Mehbooba Mufti Jammu & Kashmir 2016 – 2018
Mamata Banerjee West Bengal 2011 – Present
Atishi Marlena Singh Delhi 2024 – 2025 (Interim)
Rekha Gupta Delhi 2025 – Present

Chief Ministers Who Later Became Prime Ministers

The following table lists Indian Chief Ministers who later served as Prime Ministers, indicating their respective states and tenures as Chief Ministers and Prime Ministers: 

Chief Ministers Who Later Became Prime Ministers
Name State Chief Minister Tenure Prime Minister Tenure
Morarji Desai Bombay State 1952–1956 1977–1979
Charan Singh Uttar Pradesh 1967–1968, 1970 1979–1980
V.P. Singh Uttar Pradesh 1980–1982 1989–1990
P.V. Narasimha Rao Andhra Pradesh 1971–1973 1991–1996
H.D. Deve Gowda Karnataka 1994–1996 1996–1997
Narendra Modi Gujarat 2001–2014 2014–present

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Frequently Asked Questions

Who appoints the Chief Minister of a state?

The Governor appoints the Chief Minister, usually the leader of the majority party in the state legislative assembly.

Can a Chief Minister be removed before completing their term?

Yes, if they lose the majority support in the legislative assembly, they may have to resign or be removed.

Are there any educational qualifications required to become a Chief Minister?

The Indian Constitution does not specify any educational qualifications to become a Chief Minister.

What are the main responsibilities of a Chief Minister?

Leading the state government, policy formulation, administration, law and order, and representing the state before the central government.

How is the Chief Minister different from the Governor?

The Governor is the constitutional head, mostly a ceremonial role, while the Chief Minister is the real executive authority.

List of Chief Ministers of All States

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