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International Organisation of Legal Metrology (OIML)

Context: Recently, India has become an International Organisation of Legal Metrology (OIML) certificate-issuing authority. India applied to become an OIML certificate-issuing authority in March 2023.

  • India’s inclusion as an authorized issuer expands the list to 13 countries.

About International Organisation of Legal Metrology (OIML):

  • It is an International Organisation of Legal Metrology established in 1955 and headquartered in Paris.
  • India became a member of the International Organisation of Legal Metrology (OIML) in 1956. In the same year, India signed the metric convention.
  • Functions: It serves as an international standard-setting body, developing model regulations, standards, and related documents for legal metrology authorities and industry use.
  • Objective: To harmonize national laws and regulations concerning the performance of various measuring instruments, including clinical thermometers, alcohol breath analyzers, radar speed measuring instruments, ship tanks at ports, and petrol dispensing units.
  • International Organisation of Legal Metrology (OIML) Certificate:
    • The OIML-CS is a system for issuing, registering, and using OIML certificates, and their associated OIML-type evaluation/test reports, for instruments like digital balance, clinical thermometers, etc.

Significance for India of International Organisation of Legal Metrology (OIML) Membership:

  • Export Facilitation: Legal Metrology certificate streamlined certification process enhances export prospects for Indian manufacturers.
  • Foreign Exchange Earnings: Attracts foreign manufacturers for certification, contributing to foreign exchange earnings.
  • Employment Opportunities: Establishment of a specialized unit for certification can generate employment.
  • Reduction of Redundancy and Savings: Local certification reduces redundancy and saves resources for manufacturers.
  • Global Acceptance and Streamlined Export Process: International Organisation of Legal Metrology (OIML certificates are universally accepted worldwide.
    • Manufacturers in India can now obtain the necessary certification locally.

News Source: The Indian Express

 

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UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

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