List of Chief Ministers of Gujarat (1960-2023)

Ananya Gupta August 31, 2023 11:43 10018 0

Provided the complete list of Chief Ministers of Gujarat spanning the years 1947 to 2023. Bhupendrabhai Patel currently serves as the Chief Minister of Gujarat. This compilation of Gujarat CM List for 2023 is pertinent for those preparing for UPSC exams and is also accessible in PDF format.

List of Chief Ministers of Gujarat (1960-2023)

Chief Ministers of Gujarat

According to the Indian Constitution, the Governor is the de jure head of the state while the Chief Minister is the de facto executive authority. The process of appointing the Chief Minister and other Ministers is covered in Article 164 of the Indian Constitution. In the year 1960, the state of Gujarat was established through the division of the then-Bombay state along linguistic lines. Jivraj Narayan Mehta became Gujarat’s first Chief Minister, marking the first instance of an Indian National Congress member leading the state post its establishment.

The formation of Gujarat occurred on May 1, 1960, following the partition of the Gujarati-speaking regions from the larger Bombay State due to the Mahagujarat agitation. Jivraj Narayan Mehta, affiliated with the Indian National Congress, undertook the role of Gujarat’s first Chief Minister. Subsequently, a transition took place in Gujarat: Vijay Rupani and his Cabinet vacated their positions, paving the way for the swearing-in of Bhupendra Patel as the new Chief Minister.

List of Chief Ministers of Gujarat 1960-2023

Here, you’ll find the comprehensive list of Chief Ministers of Gujarat starting from 1960 up to the present time. Take a look at the names, duration of their tenures, and the political parties they belonged to during their terms.

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List of Chief Ministers of Gujarat
S.No. Chief Minister From To Political Party
1 Jivraj Narayan Mehta 1 May 1960 19 September 1963 Indian National Congress
2 Balwantrai Mehta 19 September 1963 19 September 1965 Indian National Congress
3 Hitendra Kanaiyalal Desai 19 September 1965 12 May 1971 Indian National Congress
4 President’s Rule 13 May 1971 17 March 1972 Indian National Congress
5 Ghanshyam Oza 17 March 1972 17 July 1973 Indian National Congress
6 Chimanbhai Patel 17 July 1973 9 February 1974 Indian National Congress
7 President’s Rule 9 February 1974 18 June 1975
8 Babubhai J. Patel 18 June 1975 12 March 1976 Indian National Congress
9 President’s Rule 12 March 1976 24 December 1976
10 Madhav Singh Solanki 24 December 1976 10 April 1977 Indian National Congress
11 Babubhai J. Patel 11 April 1977 17 February 1980 Indian National Congress
12 President’s Rule 17 February 1980 6 June 1980
13 Madhav Singh Solanki 7 June 1980 6 July 1985 Indian National Congress
14 Amarsinh Chaudhary 6 July 1985 9 December 1989 Indian National Congress
15 Madhav Singh Solanki 10 December 1989 3 March 1990 Indian National Congress
16 Chimanbhai Patel 4 March 1990 17 February 1994 Janata Dal

 

17 Chhabildas Mehta 17 February 1994 13 March 1995 Indian National Congress
18 Keshubhai Patel 14 March 1995 21 October 1995 Bharatiya Janata Party
19 Suresh Mehta 21 October 1995 19 September 1996 Bharatiya Janata Party
20 President’s Rule 19 September 1996 23 October 1996
21 Shankersinh Vaghela 23 October 1996 27 October 1997 Rashtriya Janata Party
22 Dilip Parikh 28 October 1997 4 March 1998 Rashtriya Janata Party
23 Keshubhai Patel 4 March 1998 6 October 2001 Bharatiya Janata Party
24 Narendra Modi 7 October 2001 22 May 2014 Bharatiya Janata Party
25 Anandiben Patel 22 May 2014 7 August 2016 Bharatiya Janata Party
26 Vijay Rupani 7 August 2016 13 September 2021 Bharatiya Janata Party
27 Bhupendra Patel 13 September 2021 12 December 2022 Bharatiya Janata Party
28 Bhupendra Patel 12 December 2022 Present Bharatiya Janata Party

Prominent Chief Ministers of Gujarat

The history of Gujarat’s leadership is marked by a succession of prominent Chief Ministers who have played vital roles in shaping the state’s progress and development. These individuals have left a lasting impact through their leadership, policies, and contributions to various sectors. Their dedicated service and vision have significantly influenced Gujarat’s journey, making them noteworthy figures in the state’s political landscape. Below, you’ll find information about some of the most impactful Chief Ministers in Gujarat’s history.

Jivraj Narayan Mehta

Jivraj Narayan Mehta was a significant figure in Indian history, notably as Gujarat’s first Chief Minister. Trained as a medical student, he completed his postgraduate studies in London. Upon his return, he became actively involved in the freedom movement and even served as Mahatma Gandhi’s personal physician for a brief period. Mehta’s contributions extended beyond his Chief Minister role; he held important positions, including being the first “Dewan” (Prime Minister) of the former Baroda State. His dedication and service continued even after his Chief Ministership, as he later took on the role of India’s High Commissioner to the United Kingdom from 1963 to 1966.

Narendra Modi

Narendra Modi is a prominent Indian politician who has made a significant impact on the country’s political landscape. He is renowned for serving as the Chief Minister of Gujarat for an long period, during which he implemented several developmental initiatives and policies. Under his leadership, Gujarat witnessed notable advancements in various sectors. Narendra Modi’s tenure as Chief Minister earned him recognition for his focus on economic growth and innovation.

Later, he ascended to the role of the Prime Minister of India in 2014, leading the country with his distinctive style of governance. As Prime Minister, Narendra Modi has emphasized initiatives such as “Make in India,” “Swachh Bharat Abhiyan” (Clean India Campaign), and “Digital India,” aiming to bring about transformative changes across different facets of the nation.

Anandiben Patel

She served as the first woman Chief Minister of Gujarat, succeeding Narendra Modi. Anandiben Patel’s tenure was marked by her focus on women’s empowerment, education, and developmental initiatives.

Under her leadership, Gujarat saw advancements in sectors such as education, infrastructure, and social welfare. Anandiben Patel’s efforts were particularly notable in promoting girl child education and addressing issues related to women’s health and well-being.

Between 2002 and 2007, she served the position of Education Minister in the BJP’s Cabinet. On August 1, 2016, a day before her 75th birthday, she declared her resignation from the role of Chief Minister. Currently, she hold the position of the Governor of Uttar Pradesh.

Bhupendrabhai Patel

Bhupendra Rajnikant Patel currently holds the position of Gujarat’s Chief Minister. Prior to his role as an MLA in Gujarat, he initiated his political journey within Ahmedabad’s municipal councils. On September 12, 2021, Bhupendra Patel received significant support to lead the BJP legislative party, subsequently taking on the mantle of Chief Minister of Gujarat. This transition occurred following the resignation of Vijay Rupani.

Chief Ministers of Gujarat- Facts

Here are some interesting facts about the Chief Ministers of Gujarat:

  • Longest Tenure: Narendra Modi holds the record for the longest-serving Chief Minister of Gujarat, with a remarkable tenure of twelve and a half years from 7th October 2001 to 22nd May 2014.
  • Shortest Tenure: Suresh Mehta served the shortest term as Chief Minister, lasting for only 334 days from 21st October 1995 to 19th September 1996.
  • Pioneering Leader: Anandiben Patel made history as the first woman Chief Minister of Gujarat, breaking gender barriers in politics.
  • First Chief Minister: Jivraj Narayan Mehta’s legacy is being the first Chief Minister of Gujarat, taking office on 1st May 1960 and serving until 25th February 1963.
  • Economic Focus: Some Chief Ministers, like Narendra Modi, are known for their emphasis on economic growth and development through policies like “Vibrant Gujarat” summits.

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Gujarat Chief Minister List by Political Party

The list of Gujarat’s Chief Ministers representing different political parties and their respective terms in office. We’ve provided information about the political party affiliations, the count of Chief Ministers in Gujarat, and the duration they held the position.

S.No. Count of Chief Ministers in Gujarat Days of Holding Office Political Party
1 6 9673 days (BJP) Bharatiya Janata Party
2 8 8495 days (INC) Indian National Congress
3 2 1768 days (INCO) Indian National Congress (Organisation)
4 1 1042 days (JP) Janata Party
5 2 497 days (RJP) Rashtriya Janata Party
6 1 235 days (JD) Janata Dal (Gujarat)

Chief Ministers of Gujarat : FAQs

Yes, Narendra Modi served as the Chief Minister of Gujarat. He held this position from October 7, 2001, to May 22, 2014, making him the longest-serving Chief Minister of the state. During his tenure, he implemented various developmental initiatives and policies that had a significant impact on the state's growth and development. He later went on to become the Prime Minister of India in 2014.

The first woman Chief Minister of Gujarat was Anandiben Patel. She served as the Chief Minister from May 22, 2014, to August 7, 2016. Anandiben Patel succeeded Narendra Modi in this role.

Narendra Modi holds the record for being the longest-serving Chief Minister of Gujarat. He served as the Chief Minister for a total of approximately twelve and a half years, from October 7, 2001, to May 22, 2014.

The Current Chief Minister of Gujarat is Bhupendra Patel.

Jitendrabhai Savjibhai Vaghani is the education minister of Gujarat
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UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
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Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

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