In recent years, One of the innovations making waves in the supply chain domain is the adoption of biomass briquettes as a fuel alternative for the power and electricity generation sector.
About Biomass Briquettes
- Definition: These are made up of compact blocks of organic materials, such as agricultural residues, forestry wastes, or industrial by-products.
- Applications: These are used for heating, cooking fuel, and electricity generation usually in developing countries that do not have access to more traditional fuel sources.
- India’s Abundant Biomass Resources
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- India is a leading country for using biomass.
- The Power Ministry reports that India has a plentiful and dependable biomass source, estimated at 750 million tonnes annually, mostly from agricultural leftovers.
What is the Significance of Biomass Briquettes?
- Environmental Benefits: Unlike fossil fuels, they are carbon-neutral, releasing no additional carbon dioxide when burned.
- Its adoption reduces reliance on fossil fuels, helping to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and support climate change mitigation efforts.
- Waste management & Carbon sequestration: Production of biomass briquettes often utilizes agricultural and forestry residues that would otherwise be left to decompose, releasing methane (a potent greenhouse gas) into the atmosphere.
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Carbon Neutrality & Carbon sequestration
- Carbon neutrality means having a balance between emitting carbon and absorbing carbon from the atmosphere in carbon sinks.
- Removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and then storing it is known as carbon sequestration.
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- By diverting these residues towards productive use, biomass briquettes play a crucial role in waste management and carbon sequestration, further enhancing their environmental credentials
- Economic Empowerment
- In rural areas: Where agricultural residues abound, the establishment of biomass briquette production units can create employment opportunities and stimulate local economies.
- Dependence on costly imported fuels: By providing a reliable source of renewable energy, biomass briquettes can reduce dependence on costly imported fuels, thereby enhancing energy security and bolstering economic resilience.
- Supply Chain Resilience: Biomass briquettes, sourced locally, are less susceptible to external disruptions such as price fluctuations and geopolitical factors compared to fossil fuels.
- Decentralised Energy Production: It contributes to a more resilient and inclusive energy ecosystem by decentralizing energy production and distribution.
Conclusion
- Biomass briquettes represent a compelling solution to the dual challenges of energy security and environmental sustainability.
- With their abundant availability, minimal environmental footprint, and economic benefits, biomass briquettes are poised to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of the energy landscape.
- By harnessing this renewable resource, countries can not only reduce their carbon footprint but also foster economic development and enhance supply chain resilience.
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June 29, 2024
