Board of Peace for Gaza

Recently, the U.S. President Donald Trump invited India to join the proposed Board of Peace for Gaza.

About the Board of Peace for Gaza

• It is a U.S.-led, invitation-only mechanism proposed under President Trump’s Gaza peace plan to oversee post-conflict governance, stabilisation, and reconstruction in Gaza. 
  • It represents a shift towards ad hoc conflict-management arrangements outside traditional UN-centric frameworks.
• Origin: It was first proposed in October 2025.
• UN Backing : UNSC Resolution 2803, which authorised supervision of Gaza’s transition till 2027
• Objectives
  • Supervise Gaza’s transitional governance through a technocratic, apolitical Palestinian administration.
  • Ensure stabilisation and reconstruction, including management of international funding.
  • Oversee arrangements until the Palestinian Authority completes institutional reforms.
  • Act as a potential global template for conflict resolution amid UN Security Council paralysis.
• Members of the Board
• • Chair: U.S. President Donald Trump.
  • Composition: Select invited countries and global leaders, including figures like former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair.
  • Nature: Non-universal with invitation-based body membership.

Key Challenges

• Undermining Multilateralism: Risks bypassing the UN Charter and collective decision-making.
• Concentration of Power: Perceived as centralising authority in the U.S.-led executive structure.
• Precedent Risk: May divert legitimacy, funding, and attention away from the UN system.

India’s Stance

• Principled Position: India consistently supports a Two-State Solution with Israel and Palestine coexisting peacefully.
• Selective Engagement: India welcomed humanitarian aspects of Trump’s plan but has ruled out troop participation in the non-UN International Stabilisation Force.
• Strategic Caution: India has not formally responded, balancing ties with the U.S. while safeguarding commitment to UN-centric multilateralism.

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Conclusion

India’s invitation to the Board of Peace for Gaza places it at a diplomatic crossroads. 

While engagement may offer influence and flexibility, uncritical participation risks weakening the UN-based order India seeks to reform, a calibrated approach engaging diplomatically while defending multilateral principles is needed.

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