CDSCO Directives to Ensure Pharmacovigilance

5 Dec 2025

CDSCO Directives to Ensure Pharmacovigilance

CDSCO issued a nationwide directive to enhance transparency and strengthen India’s pharmacovigilance ecosystem.

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About Pharmacovigilance

  • Pharmacovigilance is the science and set of activities focused on detecting, assessing, understanding, and preventing adverse effects or any drug-related problems.
  • Its core purpose is to ensure medicine safety by continuously monitoring risks and improving patient protection throughout a drug’s lifecycle.

Key Directives of CDSCO

  • All retail and wholesale pharmacies must display a designated Quick Response (QR) code and a toll-free number 1800-180-3024 to enable the reporting of adverse drug reactions.
  • State and UT drug licensing authorities must ensure compliance and disseminate instructions to all licence holders.
  • Directive follows recommendations of the 16th Working Group Meeting of the Pharmacovigilance Programme of India.

Significance of the directives

  • Enables the public and healthcare professionals to easily report adverse drug reactions (ADRs).
  • Integrates with India’s PvPI Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring System for faster detection of drug-related risks.
  • Promotes patient safety through timely monitoring and regulatory response.

About Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PvPI)

  • Introduction: PvPI, launched in 2010, is a national initiative under the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare to ensure systematic monitoring of medicine safety, coordinated by the Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC).
  • Objective: Its core aim is to safeguard public health by assessing risks of medicines and ensuring their benefits outweigh potential harm.
  • Operation: PvPI runs a nationwide network of ADR Monitoring Centres that collect reports and provide regulatory recommendations to CDSCO.

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About CDSCO

  • Introduction: The Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) is India’s National Regulatory Authority (NRA) for drugs and medical devices.
  • Establishment: Functions under the Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare.
  • Headquarters: Located in New Delhi, with zonal and sub-zonal offices across India.
  • Key Responsibilities
    • Ensures safety, quality, and efficacy of drugs and medical products with transparency and accountability.
    • Approves new drugs and regulates clinical trials conducted in India.
    • Sets standards for drugs and monitors the quality of imported medicines.
    • Collaborates with State Drug Regulators to grant licences for critical products such as vaccines, blood products, IV fluids, and sera.
    • Provides expert guidance to ensure uniform enforcement of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act nationwide.

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UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

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