Global Initiative On Digital Health (GIDH): By World Health Organization (WHO)

Context:

Recently, the World Health Organization (WHO) launched the Global Initiative on Digital Health (GIDH) virtually, a platform for sharing knowledge and digital products among countries.

About Digital Health:

  • Digital Health refers to the use of information and communications technologies in medicine and other health professions to manage illnesses and health risks and to promote wellness. 
  • Broad Scope: Digital health has a broad scope and includes the use of wearable devices, mobile health, telehealth, health information technology, and telemedicine. 
  • Significance: Improve access to healthcare
    • Reduce any inefficiencies in the healthcare system
    • Improve the quality of care
    • Lower the cost of healthcare
    • Provide more personalized health care for patients

The WHO Global Strategy on Digital Health: 

  • It was adopted in 2020 by the World Health Assembly (WHO), which presents a roadmap to link the latest developments in innovation and digital health and use tools to improve health outcomes.

About Global Initiative On Digital Health (GIDH):

  • Four Main Components Of Global Initiative On Digital Health

Global Initiative On Digital Health

  • Need: While nearly half the world’s population might not have access to health services they need, nearly 90% have access to a 3G connection showing the potential for digital health.
  • Support to Countries: Global Initiative On Digital Health (GIDH) will support countries in three ways:
    • By listening to their needs
    • By aligning resources to avoid fragmentation and overlap
    • By providing quality assured products
  • Significance Of Global Initiative On Digital Health

    • Democratization of Digital Health Technologies: The platform will help in democratising digital health technologies, especially for countries of the Global South.
    • A Platform for Shared Vision: There is fragmentation and overlap because new tools are built without following common standards or shared vision. GIDH is in the direction of systems that can speak to each other. 
    • Record Maintenance Platform: Health workers should not have to carry different devices for different diseases or have to maintain both electronic and physical records. 

India’s Committed Actions Towards Digital Health

  • Global Initiative On Digital Health (GIDH): This GIDH initiative was a key deliverable of India’s G20 presidency and is a testament to the shared goal of digital health.
  • Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission: It creates safe health accounts for all and the teleconsultation platform E Sanjeevni providing 140 million consultations so far.
  • CoWIN Platform: It helped to track covid cases digitally, maintaining vaccination drive and issue of digital, verifiable vaccination certificates. 
Also Read: National Digital Health Mission

News Source: The Indian Express

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