The Global Mind Health 2025 Report by Sapien Labs has highlighted a sharp generational decline in mental well-being, with Indian youth (18-34 years) ranking 60th globally in mental health among 84 countries.
- These are based on responses from 78,093 internet-enabled, literate individuals in India including 29,594 in the 18–34 age group and 24,088 aged 55 and above.
About Mind Health Quotient (MHQ)
- The Mind Health Quotient (MHQ) is a composite index developed by Sapien Labs (a not-for-profit organization) under its Global Mind Project to assess an individual’s overall mental functioning and well-being.
About Mental Health
- Mental health is a state of mental well-being that enables people to cope with the stresses of life, realize their abilities, learn well and work well, and contribute to their community.
- It is an integral component of health and well-being that underpins our individual and collective abilities to make decisions, build relationships and shape the world we live in.
- Mental health is a basic human right.
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- Researchers map multiple dimensions of mental functioning that are essential for managing and thriving in life:
- Cognitive Capacity
- Focus and attention span
- Decision-making ability
- Problem-solving skills
- Social Capacity
- Quality of relationships
- Sense of belonging
- Empathy and social engagement
- Emotional Capacity:
- Ability to regulate emotions
- Resilience to stress
- Freedom from persistent anxiety or mood instability
Causes of Generational Mental Health Decline
- Rising Neurotoxins in Food: Increased presence of toxic additives and ultra-processed ingredients, including in baby foods.
- It has a potential adverse impact on the nervous system and emotional regulation.
- Early Smartphone Exposure: Childhood development increasingly influenced by algorithm-driven digital platforms.
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- Reduced parental interaction due to busy lifestyles.
Economic and Social Consequences of Declining MHQ
- Impact on Productivity: MHQ is linearly related to productivity; declining scores may reduce economic output and workforce efficiency.
- Link with Violent Crime: The “Social Self” sub-measure is negatively correlated with violent crime rates.
- Generational Decline: A steep fall in Social Self across younger generations may predict rising violence globally.
- Intergenerational Concern: Beyond economic and social effects, the trend raises concerns about the future environment being shaped for children.
Key Findings of Global Mind Health 2025 Report
- Global Coverage: The study draws on data from over a million respondents across 84 countries in Asia, Africa, Europe and the Americas.
- Researchers say the results reflect a structural, multi-year generational shift rather than a temporary post-pandemic effect.
| Age Group |
MHQ Score |
Global Rank |
Observation |
| 18–34 years |
33 |
60th |
Low mental well-being |
| 55+ years |
96 |
49th |
Closer to functional norms |
- Behavioural Factors Used for Country Ranking:
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- Family bonds: It indicates social closeness and stability, spirituality, which gives a sense of meaning and connectedness.
- Ultra-processed food consumption: Proxy for pleasure-seeking behaviour and lifestyle patterns affecting brain health.
- Smartphone Exposure in Childhood: Tracks early digital exposure and associated behavioural and cognitive changes.
| Indicator |
India’s Position / Data |
Observation |
| Family Closeness |
Rank 28th (both age groups) |
Indicates relatively strong intergenerational social bonds |
| Ultra-Processed Food Consumption (18–34 yrs) |
44% |
High consumption among youth |
| Ultra-Processed Food Consumption (55+ yrs) |
11% |
Significantly lower among older population |
| First-time Smartphone Exposure |
Rank 71st |
Reflects early digital exposure trends |
| Average Age of First Smartphone Use |
16.5 years |
Age declining in younger cohorts |
- Protective Cultural Factors Amid Emerging Global Youth Vulnerability:
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- India continues to benefit from strong family bonds as a protective cultural factor. However, Indian youth face mental health vulnerabilities similar to global trends, driven by structural changes common to modern, internet-connected and literate societies.