Himalayan Serow

A Himalayan serow was recently seen in the central region of Nameri National Park and Tiger Reserve.

Himalayan Serow

About Himalayan Serow

  • Different Types: There are different types of serows found in Asia. The Himalayan serow, also called Capricornis sumatraensis thar, lives only in the Himalayas. It’s a type of the mainland serow (Capricornis sumatraensis).
Mainland Serows (Capricornis sumatraensis)

  • Distribution: The mainland serow is found in central and southern China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and in the Indonesian island of Sumatra.
  • Habitation: The mainland serow inhabits steep, rugged hills up to an elevation of 4,500 m (14,800 ft).
    • It prefers rocky terrain but is also found in forests and flat areas.
  • Dietary Pattern: Herbivores 
  • Habitat: They are found in the eastern, central, and western Himalayas, but not in the Trans-Himalayan region.
  • Conservation Status:
    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: ‘Vulnerable’ 
    • The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972: Schedule I 

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Nameri National Park and Tiger Reserve

  • Location: The Nameri Tiger Reserve (NTR) is situated in the northern part of the Sonitpur district of Assam, along the foothills of Arunachal Pradesh.
    • The Nameri National Park constitutes the core of Nameri Tiger Reserve.
    • The Pakke Tiger Reserve of Arunachal Pradesh is in the North and the habitat is contiguous.
  • Rivers Flowing through the Reserve: The Jia-Bharali River, a tributary of the Brahmaputra River, along with its tributaries Nameri, Upper Dikorai, and Bor Dikorai, flows through the Reserve.
  • Flora: Tropical evergreen, semi-evergreen, moist deciduous forests
  • Fauna: The Royal Bengal tiger, leopard, clouded leopard and wild dog, Asian Elephant, gaur, sambar, hog deer and barking deer.

Tributaries of Brahmaputra

  • North Bank tributaries:
    • Subansiri Ronganadi,Dikrong, Buroi, Borgong, Jia Bharali, Dhansiri (North) Puthimari, Manas, Beki, Aie, Sonkosh
  • South Bank Tributaries:
    • Noadehing, Buridehing, Desang, Dikhow, Bhogdoi, Dhansiri (South), Kopilli, Kulsi, Krishnai, Dhdhnoi, Jinjiran 

 

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