The Digital Personal Data Protection Rules (DPDPR), 2025 propose a child verification system through ID tokenization formulated with consultation from Tech Industry to ensure minors do not access age-restricted online services without parental consent.
About ID Tokenisation
- Definition: Tokenization creates a digital representation of personal data, ensuring the original data remains secure and inaccessible.
- Currently, most platforms allow any user to simply declare that they are at least 13 years old, and have parental consent if they are below 18 years of age.
- Use Case: Platforms must verify the age of users or their guardians using a token rather than storing complete identity records.
- Existing Applications: Tokenisation is widely used in payment systems to secure credit card information.
- Benefits of Tokenisation in Age Verification
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- Safeguards minors by ensuring compliance with age restrictions for online services and social media platforms.
- Prevents platforms from directly accessing or storing sensitive identity documents.
- Ensures data privacy by allowing tokens to be deleted once their purpose is fulfilled.
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Privacy Concerns and Government’s Response
- Privacy advocates have raised concerns about requiring all users, including adults, to verify their age for online services.
- The government emphasized that modern technology enables seamless and non-intrusive age verification.
- The tokenisation approach mitigates privacy risks by limiting data exposure.
Role India’s Digital Framework in Achieving
- India’s robust digital architecture, powered by Aadhaar and payment systems, positions the country ahead of many developed nations in implementing such measures.
- The rules reinforce citizen-centric governance and data protection.
- Platforms operating in India must incorporate token-based age verification for all new users.
- The government’s assurance that tokens can be deleted post-verification addresses privacy and security concerns.
Additional Reading: DPDPR, 2025
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