Explore Our Affordable Courses

Click Here

Mumps Outbreak in Kerala: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Context

Kerala Mumps Outbreak: Kerala is currently facing a surge in mumps cases. 

Mumps Outbreak in Kerala: Key Highlights

Mumps Outbreak in Kerala

  • This viral infection has become a cause for concern, especially in the Malappuram district and other parts of north Kerala.
  • So far, There are around 11,467 cases this year. 
  • Kerala’s Malappuram district is densely populated which increases the risk of disease exposure.
  • Traditional beliefs of local people towards vaccination have also played a major role in its (mums) prevalence. 

What is Mumps Disease?

  • Mumps is caused by the paramyxovirus. 
    • Mumps Outbreak in Kerala
It is also known as parotitis. 
    • It transmits through close contact or airborne droplets from the respiratory system of an infected individual.
  • Disease and its complications: In most cases, mumps is self-limiting, but it can lead to complications such as:
    • Swelling of the brain
    • Hearing loss
    • Painful inflammation of the testis in adult males
  • Mumps Disease Symptoms: The symptoms usually appear two to four weeks after exposure. 
    • The most distinctive symptom is swelling of the salivary glands.
  • Age Group: While mumps mostly affects young children, it can infect teenagers and adults.

Mumps Outbreak in Kerala

Challenges in Controlling Kerala Mumps Outbreak

  • Vaccine Hesitancy: Some people in Kerala, especially Malappuram, hesitate to get vaccinated.
    • It is due to misinformation, fear or cultural beliefs.
  • High Contagion: Mumps spreads quickly through droplets in places like schools and homes. Therefore, stringent measures are required to prevent further spread.
  • Silent Carriers: Some infected people show no symptoms, making it hard to stop the spread.
  • Resource Challenges: Kerala’s healthcare system may struggle with the sudden increase in cases. There is a need for sufficient healthcare resources such as hospital beds, medical supplies, and trained personnel. 
  • Lack of Universal Immunization: The mumps-measles-rubella (MMR) vaccine is not part of the government’s universal immunisation program. As a result, many children may not have received adequate protection against mumps. Efforts are needed to expand vaccine coverage and accessibility.
Also Read: India Receives Measles And Rubella Champion Award

News Source: Indian-express

Must Read
NCERT Notes For UPSC UPSC Daily Current Affairs
UPSC Blogs UPSC Daily Editorials
Daily Current Affairs Quiz Daily Main Answer Writing
UPSC Mains Previous Year Papers UPSC Test Series 2024

 

To get PDF version, Please click on "Print PDF" button.

Need help preparing for UPSC or State PSCs?

Connect with our experts to get free counselling & start preparing

Download October 2024 Current Affairs.   Srijan 2025 Program (Prelims+Mains) !     Current Affairs Plus By Sumit Sir   UPSC Prelims2025 Test Series.    IDMP – Self Study Program 2025.

 

THE MOST
LEARNING PLATFORM

Learn From India's Best Faculty

      

Download October 2024 Current Affairs.   Srijan 2025 Program (Prelims+Mains) !     Current Affairs Plus By Sumit Sir   UPSC Prelims2025 Test Series.    IDMP – Self Study Program 2025.

 

Quick Revise Now !
AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD SOON
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध
Quick Revise Now !
UDAAN PRELIMS WALLAH
Comprehensive coverage with a concise format
Integration of PYQ within the booklet
Designed as per recent trends of Prelims questions
हिंदी में भी उपलब्ध

<div class="new-fform">







    </div>

    Subscribe our Newsletter
    Sign up now for our exclusive newsletter and be the first to know about our latest Initiatives, Quality Content, and much more.
    *Promise! We won't spam you.
    Yes! I want to Subscribe.