Sara Abraham
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- Sara Abraham, doyenne of contemporary Indian art, passes away
Contributions to Contemporary Indian Art
- Innovative Approach: Sara Abraham is celebrated for her experimental techniques, merging traditional and modern art forms.
- Mixed Media: She utilizes mixed media, such as photography, painting, and installation art, to delve into themes of identity, memory, and urban life.
- Social Commentary: Her work often addresses social issues, providing commentary on gender, migration, and cultural dislocation.
- Exhibitions: Abraham’s art has been showcased in prestigious exhibitions and galleries both in India and internationally, boosting the global visibility of contemporary Indian art.
- Educational Influence: As a teacher and mentor, Sara Abraham has significantly influenced the next generation of artists through her academic roles.
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e-Sakshya, Nyaay Setu, Nyaay Shruti and e-Summon apps
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- Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah launches e-Sakshya, Nyaya Setu, Nyaya Shruti and e-Summon App
About Three Apps:
- e-Sakshya: All videography, photography, and testimonies will be stored on the evidence server.
- e-Summon: All evidence will be sent electronically from the court to the police station and the individual receiving the summons.
- Nyaay Setu Dashboard: This will interlink police, medical, forensic, prosecution, and prisons.
- Nyaay Shruti: The court will be able to hear witnesses through video conferencing.
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Kindlins
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- A recent study on kidlins has uncovered a new pathway for cancer treatment.
Kindlins:
- About: These are adapter proteins found inside cells, attached to the cell membranes of nearly all vertebrate cell types.
- Kindlin Family: The Kindlin family includes three proteins—Kindlin 1, 2, and 3—each with unique amino acid sequences and tissue distributions.
- Signal Transduction: Kindlins transfer extracellular mechanical cues into biochemical signals within the cells. They interact with structural proteins, receptors, and transcription factors, initiating a cascade of chemical signals.
- Impact of Structural Disruptions: Disruptions in Kindlin proteins can significantly affect mechano-chemical signaling, disturbing the balance necessary for the body’s systems to function properly.
- Mutations and Carcinogens: Kindlins can mutate under the influence of various chemical and physical carcinogens, such as nicotine and ultraviolet rays.
- Effect of Mutations: Mutated Kindlin proteins can potentially disrupt global mechanical homeostasis within cells.
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Genetic Screening
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- Table tennis star Sharath Kamal, a seven-time Commonwealth Games gold medalist, opted for genetic screening to enhance his preparations.
Genetic Screening:
- Purpose: Genetic testing analyzes an individual’s DNA to identify genetic variants affecting health, traits, and performance.
- It detects changes in chromosomes, genes, or proteins to confirm or exclude genetic conditions and assess the risk of developing or passing on genetic disorders.
- Sample Sources: Tests can be conducted using samples from blood, hair, skin, amniotic fluid, or other tissues.
- Types of Genetic Testing
- Cytogenetic Testing: Examines whole chromosomes.
- Biochemical Testing: Measures proteins produced by genes.
- Molecular Testing: Detects small DNA mutations.
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Bailey Bridge
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- The Indian Army’s Madras Engineer Group recently constructed a Bailey bridge at Chooralmala to access Mundakkai village, a site severely affected by landslides.
Bailey bridge:
- About: A Bailey bridge is a modular type, with pre-built parts requiring minimal construction work and allowing for quick assembly when needed.
- Origins: Originating during wartime, it was invented by English civil engineer Donald Coleman Bailey during World War II (1939-45), as noted in a US Army Engineer School manual.
- Working: A Bailey bridge consists of pre-fabricated steel panels linked by pins that form the guardrails.
- Beams are placed through these guardrails to create the deck, locking in for stability.
- Its lightweight parts allow for easy transport and assembly, making it ideal for disaster relief and wartime use without heavy equipment.
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August 5, 2024
