Padma Awards

The Union Home Ministry announced that the ongoing online process for nominations and recommendations for the Padma Awards 2025 will conclude on September 15.

About Padma Awards

• The Padma Awards are one of the highest civilian honors of India announced annually on the eve of Republic Day.
• It is provided in three categories, namely, Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan and Padma Shri.
  • The ‘Padma Vibhushan’ is given to people who have done outstanding and remarkable service. 
  • The ‘Padma Bhushan’ is awarded for excellent service of a high order. 
  • The ‘Padma Shri’ is given to those who have shown great service in different fields.
• Eligibility: Individuals from all backgrounds, irrespective of race, occupation, position, or gender, can qualify for these awards. 
• Nevertheless, government employees, excluding doctors and scientists, are not eligible, including those employed in public sector undertakings (PSUs).
• Fields Recognized: Art, Social Work, Public Affairs, Science & Engineering, Trade & Industry, Medicine, Literature & Education, Civil Service, Sports.
• Padma Awards Selection Process
  • Padma Awards are granted based on recommendations from the annually formed Padma Awards Committee appointed by the Prime Minister.
  • The public can participate in the nomination process, including the option of self-nomination.

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Some Important Facts About Padma Awards

• Award does not amount to  title under Article 18(1): Article 18(1) abolishes all titles and prohibits the state from conferring titles on any individual, whether they are a citizen or a non-citizen.
  • Padma Awards are not prohibited under Article 18 because these honors do not confer any special legal status or privileges
  • They are meant to acknowledge and encourage excellence and service in various fields, contributing to national development and pride.
• The total number of awards to be given in a year (excluding posthumous awards and to NRI/foreigners/OCIs) should not be more than 120.
• A higher category of Padma award can be conferred on a person only where a period of at least five years has elapsed since the conferment of the earlier Padma award. 
  • However, in highly deserving cases, a relaxation can be made by the Awards Committee.
• The awards are presented by the President of India every year, and the awardees are presented a Sanad (certificate) signed by the President and a medallion.

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