Thiruvalluvar Day Controversy

Context: 

Thiruvalluvar Day was celebrated on January 16.

Saffron vs. White Robes Stirs Political Debate in Tamil Nadu

Thiruvalluvar

  • The controversy surrounding Thiruvalluvar’s representation arose due to a post shared by the Tamil Nadu Governor on social media. 
    • In the post, he shared an image of Thiruvalluvar in saffron-colored clothes, describing him as “the revered poet, great philosopher, and brightest saint of Bharatiya Sanatan tradition.”
  • The controversy escalated when the ruling DMK (Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam) alleged attempts at “saffronisation” by the governor’s office. 

About Thiruvalluvar

  • Thiruvalluvar commonly known as Valluvar was an Indian poet and philosopher.
  • Thiruvalluvar stands tall as a symbol of wisdom and knowledge.
  • He is the author of the Tirukkuṟaḷ which is a collection of couplets on ethics, political and economic matters, and love.
    • Tirukkural is an all-inclusive ethical that focuses on the avoidance of killing and the avoidance of falsehood.
    • Its 133 sections of 10 couplets each are divided into three books: aram (virtue), porul (government and society), and kama (love).

Associated Places: Tiruvalluvar

  • Tiruvalluvar temple: Tiruvalluvar temple was constructed in the early 16th century at Mylapore, Chennai which is a part of the Ekambareswarar temple complex. 
  • Temple memorial: One of Asia’s largest auditoriums is located in Valluvar Kotam, a temple memorial constructed in Chennai in 1976.
  • Statue: Kanyakumari also has a 133-foot-tall statue of Thiruvalluvar.

About Sangam Literature

  • Sangam literature is the earliest writings in the Tamil language in Madurai, India, from the 1st to the 4th century CE.
  • The Tolkappiyam, a book of grammar and rhetoric, and eight anthologies (Ettuttokai) of poetry were compiled—Ainkurunuru, Kuruntokai, Narrinai, Akananuru, Kalittokai, Patirruppattu, Purananuru, and Paripatal. A ninth anthology, Pattupattu, consists of 10 idylls that present a picture of early Tamil life.

Continue To Read: Sangam Age – Political History Of South India


News Source:
The Hindu

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